2025年無錫城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年無錫城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年無錫城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年無錫城市職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam()thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:A

2、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第3空填()。(1分)A、destroyedB、damagedC、disabledD、lost正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。destroyed意為“破壞”;damaged意為“損害”;disabled意為“使失去能力”;lost意為“失去”。根據(jù)hisdisability可知,此處是指礦難導致他失去了左臂。故選D。

3、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.

4、Allofusare()aboutthe()newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;exciteD、exciting;excite正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們所有人對北京將要舉辦2022年冬奧會這個令人激動的消息感到興奮?!眅xciting意為“令人興奮的”,修飾物;excited意為“興奮的”,修飾人。第一個空格處主語是人,所以用excited,第二個空格處修飾名詞news,所以用exciting。故選A。

5、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.""""

(1分)A、attachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。(因果關(guān)系)"""

6、---()youlendmeyourpen?---Sorry,I'musingit.You()borrowMary's.(1分)A、May;mustB、Can;mayC、Can;needD、Would;will正確答案選項:參考答案:B

7、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、while

B、after

C、since

D、until正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡在跑步的時候聽搖滾樂??疾檫B詞辨析。while當……時;after在……之后;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此處強調(diào)在做某事時,用while+延續(xù)動詞,故選A。

8、Theshoppingmallnearourschool()for12hoursaday.It()at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為:“我們學校附近的購物中心一天營業(yè)12個小時,在晚上9點關(guān)門,”open作動詞時,意為“開”,作形容詞時,意為“開著的”;close為動詞,意為“關(guān)”,closed為形容詞,意為“關(guān)著的”。根據(jù)“for12hoursaday”可知強調(diào)持續(xù)開著的狀態(tài),所以應用isopen;根據(jù)“at9:00p.m.”可知強調(diào)關(guān)門的動作。故選D。

9、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“-—這座橋多長?——大約2000米長。”thousand前有基數(shù)詞修飾時,不加-s,twothousand修飾meter,所以meter要用復數(shù)形式。故選B。

10、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第9空填()。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。gift意為“禮物”;game意為“游戲”;comfort意為“安慰”;birthday意為“生日”。因為她的家里遭遇了事故,所以導師送了安慰卡。故選C.

11、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.

(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析湯姆,請遞給我的眼鏡,我想讀報。及物動詞pass后面是動詞的賓語,“我要看報”應該使用的賓格me,you是第二稱代詞的主格形式;him和her分別是he和she的賓格形式.

12、Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.

(1分)A、topickB、pickingC、pickD、picks正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他們采摘玉米后步行回家。after后面直接加一個動詞時,它是作為一個介詞,所以動詞要用ing形式。

13、Wouldyoube()domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正確答案選項:參考答案:B

14、TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(1分)A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。A項意為“只要”,B項意為“當……時”或“然而”,C為“如果”,D為“即使”。

句意:如果WTO不接收一個擁有世界人口五分之一的國家,它就愧對它的名字。

15、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—(),I'vegotacold.(1分)A、NevermindB、You'dbetternotC、AllrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“你介意我打開窗戶嗎?——你最好不要打開,我感冒了?!盢evermind意為“不要緊”;You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;Allright意為“好吧”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“I'vegotacold.”可知,此處介意打開窗子。故選B。

16、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“在過去,工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上?!笔挂蹌釉~make在主動句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補,即makesh.dosth。但在被動句中,省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。

17、—Youlooksosleepy.What’sthematterwithyou,Carmen?

—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.Iam__________tired___________Iwanttosleep.

(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、between;andD、either;nor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:你看上去非常疲倦。你怎么了,格林先生?-我已經(jīng)工作了10小時。我如此勞累,以至于我想睡覺。考查結(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞辨析。so...that..如此.....以至于....引導的結(jié)果狀語從句表示主句動作導致的結(jié)果;such...that...如此.....以致.....,such后面跟名詞,引導結(jié)果狀語從句;between;and在...和...之間,引導并列名詞;neither..nor既.....,也不...第一個空格后的tired是形容詞,所以用so,that引導結(jié)果狀語從句,故選A。

18、China’sentryintoWTOhasagreatinfluence__________everyChinese.

(1分)A、uponB、toC、withD、in正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析中國加入WTO對每個中國人都有很大的影響。本題考查考生對固定短語搭配“haveinfluenceon(upon)”的掌握情況。

19、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正確答案選項:參考答案:A

20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第10空填()。(1分)A、wonderingB、doubtingC、worryingD、realizing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。wondering意為“想知道”;doubting意為“懷疑”;worrying意為“擔心”;realizing意為“意識到”。此處指她想提供幫助,所以提出自己的想法。故選A。

21、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.

(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——你經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?——是的,我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。根據(jù)彈鋼琴playthepiano,樂器前常加定冠詞the

22、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正確答案選項:參考答案:A

23、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:史密斯先生學漢語已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知,強調(diào)時間的延續(xù),用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。

24、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:他說他會通過考試,結(jié)果果真如此。考查動詞短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是;putout撲滅;brokeout爆發(fā);triedout試驗。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此處強調(diào)結(jié)果,故選A。

25、Youcanwalk________thebridge________theriver.

(1分)A、cross;onB、across;overC、across;aboveD、cross;through正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:你能走過河上的橋。cross是動詞而across是介詞,已有動詞walk,故選acoss;表示方位時:on,above和over都表示“"上面",on表示物體貼緊表面,above表示斜上方,over表示正上方。橋是在河的正上方且不貼近表面,故選B。

26、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第14空填()。(1分)A、confusedB、embarrassedC、terrifiedD、amazed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。confused意為“困惑的”;emlxirrassed意為“尷尬的”;terrified意為“害怕的”;amuzed意為“驚訝的”。陌生人大費周章地幫助自己,所以作者感到很驚訝。故選D。

27、Wearelookingforwardto___towatchtheopeningceremonyinBeijing.

(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comingD、comes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析橫線上要填的是謂語動詞。根據(jù)hadbeenlooking...說明本句使用過去時。故B正確。

28、()beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howa正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“小Simon在鏡頭前跳舞跳得多美啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞beautifully,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。

29、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解

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