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2025年晉中職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Yourbooksareeverywhere.Please________.
(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析你的書到處都是,請把它們收起來。putaway意為"收起:收拾好"為動(dòng)詞+副詞結(jié)構(gòu)短語,代詞作其賓語時(shí),只能放put與away中間,由于代詞指代的yourbooks是復(fù)數(shù),故用them。
2、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“微信真的給人們的生活帶來了很大影響,對我們來說與別人保持聯(lián)系更容易了?!眒akeadifference是固定搭配,意為“對……造成影響”。故選B。
3、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.
(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查固定句型中的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們已經(jīng)有十年沒有見過面了。Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since從句,意為自從已經(jīng)有多久了,since從句用一般過去時(shí),故選C。
4、Therestofthespellingexercises()asyourhomework.(1分)A、istobedoneB、aretodoC、aretobedoneD、willdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
5、He()warnyoutheotherday,remember?(1分)A、didB、wasC、isD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“他前幾天就告誡過你,還記得嗎?”強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語theotherday可知,助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式did。故選A。
6、Veryloudmusicisbad________ourhearing.
(1分)A、toB、forC、withD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析非常響亮的音樂對我們的聽力有害。對某人/物有好/壞處”通常用begood/badfor...,所以選B
7、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第5空填()。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。space意為“空間”;word意為“單詞”;dot意為“小圓點(diǎn)”;sentence意為“句子”。根據(jù)下文的theblackdot可知,此處學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)試卷中央只有一個(gè)黑色的小圓點(diǎn)。故選C。
8、Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.
(1分)A、toprotectB、protectingC、protectD、toprotecting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:動(dòng)物是我們親密的朋友。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事,故為toprotect。故選A。
9、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(3)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
10、Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?().(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
11、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho()passedtheexamination.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、hasD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“她是少數(shù)幾個(gè)通過考試的女孩中的一個(gè)。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞girls在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who來引導(dǎo),其謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且對現(xiàn)在造成影響或結(jié)果,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。
12、Thefamousscientistgrewup()hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
14、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E
15、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語,并且用陳述語序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會(huì)是什么樣子。
16、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseumB、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseumD、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個(gè)星期四早上。考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對將來時(shí)間提問,故選C。
17、Iwouldratherthatyou()rightaway.(1分)A、leaveB、leftC、shouldleaveD、willleave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
18、I’dlikeabowlofdumplings______meatandcabbage.
(1分)A、inB、toC、ofD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:我想要一碗有肉餡和卷心菜的餃子。考查介詞辨析。in在……里;to到;of屬于;with有,包含。根據(jù)句中dumplings以及“meatandcabbage”可知,此處是“餃子里的餡有肉和卷心菜”;with是介詞,此處表示“包含”。故選D
19、—Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?—Great!Let’sgo.
(1分)A、comeupB、comeonC、comeoutD、comealong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查短語辨析。comeup上來,被提出,comeon加油,繼續(xù),comeout開花,出版,comealong過來,句意:我們打算去山姆家慶祝畢業(yè),你想要過來嗎?太好了,我們?nèi)グ伞K赃xD。
20、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“一過來看看!孩子在哭?!?請做點(diǎn)事情讓他停下來?!笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。
21、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.
(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析選D。本題句意是:雖然沒有確鑿的證據(jù),大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為他是有罪的。while在這里是雖然的意思;when什么時(shí)候;asfaras遠(yuǎn)到,據(jù);aslongas只要。
22、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____
(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:你介意關(guān)掉音樂嗎?不,我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的,我不介意;BThat’ssettled就這么辦;CGoahead!繼續(xù);DNo,notatall.不,我不介意;根據(jù)句意可知,故選D項(xiàng)??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語
23、It'sraininghardifonlyit()sunny!(1分)A、isB、wasC、wereD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
24、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)選()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
25、Thecomputeronthedeskis().(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
26、_________afreshspringmorningitis!
(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:這是一個(gè)多么清新的春天的早晨?。】疾楦袊@句。who誰;why為什么;what多么;how多么。根據(jù)“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知,這是一個(gè)感嘆句,此處用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):what+a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主謂,故選C。
27、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(4)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
28、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(6)選()(1分)A、vegetables
B、chickens
C、gardens
D、houses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
29、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.
(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他開始從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找;B、takingon承擔(dān);呈現(xiàn);具有;流行;接納;雇傭;穿上;C、lookingafter照顧;D、bringingup撫養(yǎng)長大
30、It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
31、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
32、【圖片大小可調(diào)】(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Either;norD、Neither;or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
33、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytiny
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