2025年浙江國(guó)際海運(yùn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年浙江國(guó)際海運(yùn)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：老師告訴我們學(xué)無(wú)止盡。選B?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致，但如果賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

2、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.

(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析yet然而;但是根據(jù)句意所知，后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折.會(huì)議將在半小時(shí)后舉行，但他們還沒有把一切準(zhǔn)備好.

3、Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

(1分)A、seeB、hadseenC、sawD、haveseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查固定句式的用法。句意：這是首次我們一家人在電影院一起看電影。It/Thisisthefirsttime＋that結(jié)構(gòu)中，that從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；e.g.It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個(gè)男孩還是第一次同外國(guó)人說(shuō)話。It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant．這是她第一次見到大象。故選D。

4、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填（）。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現(xiàn)”;happened意為“發(fā)生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我，這個(gè)事實(shí)證明了Rafidah是一個(gè)榜樣。故選C。

5、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.

(1分)A、getupB、tryoutC、takeoutD、handout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析新生們可以幫助分發(fā)學(xué)院“自己動(dòng)手表演”的門票。handout分發(fā);散發(fā);給予

6、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I（）toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“——你怎么了，Eric?你看起來(lái)很累?！蛲砦野疽箿?zhǔn)備期末考試了?！眘tayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。

7、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

8、It'ssofine.Whynot（）outdoors?(1分)A、playB、playsC、playingD、toplay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定句式。句意為：“天氣真好。為什么不出門去玩呢?”Whynotdosth.意為“為何不做某事呢”,表示建議做某事，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。

9、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查詞組：Areferto所指，談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé)，處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致，投稿，貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加，句意：我的錢大部分是寫書掙的，但我確實(shí)有時(shí)向報(bào)紙投稿。選C。

10、I`vereadallthebooks（）Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過(guò)了。that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句。thebooks是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，that是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞bought的賓語(yǔ)。

11、Thewoman（）areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

12、--Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?--Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.

(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析-你生日的時(shí)候媽媽做什么特別的事情了嗎？-是的，她為我做了一個(gè)心形的蛋糕．height高度；shape形狀；style樣式；number號(hào)碼；此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕，故選B

13、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(1分)A、Whenchildrenshouldlearntheviolin.B、WhatMargaret'steachingmethodis.C、Whyitisimportanttoreadmusic.D、HowMargaretlearnttheviolin.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述Margaret的教學(xué)方法。故選B。

14、Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound________satisfactory.

(1分)A、neitherofthemB、noneofthemC、eitherofthemD、allofthemnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查代詞辨析。句意：這么多的提議我一個(gè)也沒接受，因?yàn)槲野l(fā)現(xiàn)提議中沒有一個(gè)令人滿意。根據(jù)題干中的any可判斷，提議是三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)檫@兩項(xiàng)表示兩者都不/兩者中的任何一個(gè)；notany表示全部否定，故判斷設(shè)空處也為全部否定，D項(xiàng)表示部分否定，故排除D項(xiàng)；只有B項(xiàng)表示三者或三者以上的全部否定。故選B。

15、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______

(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.

B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

16、Youmusttellhimaboutthatnews________.

(1分)A、aspossibleasyoucanB、asfastasyoucanC、assoonaspossibleD、asfastaspossible正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析fast一般指實(shí)際的,比如車快,動(dòng)作快,但是soon就指時(shí)間快沒有區(qū)別,可以互換soon只有副詞。1.不久;即刻,馬上Weshallsoonstart.我們不久就出發(fā)。2.早;快Wereachedthestationanhourtoosoon.我們?cè)绲杰囌疽恍r(shí)。3.寧可;寧愿I'dsoonerdiethanmarryyou!我寧死也不與你結(jié)婚。

17、Beijingisreallyawonderfulcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______week.

(1分)A、anyB、otherC、anotherD、some正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：北京真是一個(gè)很棒的城市，我們已經(jīng)決定再呆一個(gè)星期。A、any任何；B、other別的東西；C、another再一，又一；D、some某些，若干。此處表示“要再呆一個(gè)星期”，表示“又一，再一”。故選C。

18、Theyofferedherahousefor100，000dollars，_____itwasworth.

(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題分析:句意：他們給了她一套價(jià)值100000美元的房子，這是兩倍的價(jià)值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多，所以選C。

19、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson（）atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——中國(guó)是一個(gè)歷史悠久的亞洲國(guó)家。——的確如此。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an;long是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a。故選B。

21、A（）studentcanlearn（）。(1分)A、wise;wiseB、wise;wiselyC、wisely;wiseD、wisely;wisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和副詞。句意為：“一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生能夠很明智地學(xué)習(xí)。”修飾名詞student應(yīng)用形容詞wise,修飾動(dòng)詞learn應(yīng)用副詞wisely。故選B。

22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填（）。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。energy意為“能量”;time意為“時(shí)間”;money意為“錢”;patience意為“耐心”。根據(jù)下文的“someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts”可知，他們把所有的錢都花光了。故選C。

23、They________computergamesnow.

(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成bedoing，主語(yǔ)是they，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。

24、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù)；require需要，要求；review回顧，總結(jié)符合句意，故選B。

25、ComradeLiisn'tathome．He________Shanghai．

(1分)A、hasbeentoB、wenttoC、hasgonetoD、hadbeento正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析李先生不在家，他去了上海。ComradeLiisn'tathome.李先生去了上海還沒有回來(lái)。hasgoneto去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)去了還沒回來(lái)，現(xiàn)在仍在某地或在途中；hasbeento去過(guò)

26、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Because

B、And

C、As

D、Though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

27、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第6空填（）。(1分)A、satB、layC、rowedD、got正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sat意為“坐”;lay意為“躺”;rowed意為“劃船”;got意為“得到”。根據(jù)上文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可以判斷他們是坐到船里去劃船。故選C。

28、Katewon（）theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上Kate贏得了一百米賽跑的冠軍。”“基數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)形式”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

29、Myboy,you（）talktoyourfatherlikethat.(1分)A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)搭配，join：加入，表示作為其中一員，bein：參加的意思，是強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里，“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”，表示一種狀態(tài)，選C。

31、Allofus（）atthebadnews.(1分)A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

32、TheInternethasmade________possibleforustokeepintouchwiththeworld.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們與世界保持聯(lián)系成為可能。此處為“makeit+形容詞+forsb+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，不定式為真正賓語(yǔ)。故選A。

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