2018黑龍江綏化中考解析

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2018年綏化市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題考生注意：座位號(hào)（考號(hào)的最后兩位數(shù)字）1.考試時(shí)間90分鐘2.全卷共七道大題，97個(gè)小題，總分120分3.所有答案都必須寫在答題卡上相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)第一部分英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共計(jì)75分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共20分）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑1.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Ispend______hourplaying________drumseveryday.A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;the1.C考查冠詞的用法。句意：每天我花一小時(shí)的時(shí)間打鼓。hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞an。演奏樂器，樂器前用定冠詞the，故選 C。2.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）—What’sthisinEnglish?—______ajacket.A.This’s B.It’s C.Thisis2.B.考查特殊疑問句的答語。句意：這用英語怎么說？答語用It’s句型，故選B。3.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）AnearthquakehappenedinSongyuan,Jilin_______themorningofMay28th,2018.A.on B.in C.at3.A考查介詞的辨析。句意：吉林省松原市在2018年3月28日上午發(fā)生了一次地震。在具體的某一天的上午/中午/晚上用介詞短語onthemorning/afternoonof…,故選A。4.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Wouldyoumind______downthemusic?It’stoonoisy.A.toturn B.turning C.turn4.B考查的是動(dòng)詞短語。句意：你介意關(guān)掉音樂嗎？太吵了。考查短語minddoingsth，故選B。5.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Youcan’t_______thebusuntilitstops.A.getup B.getaway C.getoff5.C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：直到公共汽車停了，你才能下車。not…until…直到…才,故選C。6.Workhard,_______you’llcatchupwithyourclassmatesnexttime.A.and B.or C.but6.A考查的是連詞辨析。句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，下次你就會(huì)趕上你的同學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意，表示順承，故選A。7.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Peoplearesupposed________handswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinAmerica.A.shaking B.toshake C.shake7.C考查的是動(dòng)詞短語。句意：在美國當(dāng)人們第一次見面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手。besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事，故選C。8.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Thisismy_______daytobehere.A.asecond B.thesecond C.second8.C考查的是數(shù)詞的用法。句意：這是我在這兒的第一天。形容詞性物主代詞后不能跟冠詞，可以排除A、B,故選C。9.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Hereisabanana,please_______.We’llmakeabananamilkshake.A.cutthemup B.cutupit C.cutitup9.C考查的是代詞的用法。句意：這是一個(gè)香蕉，請(qǐng)把它切碎，我們做個(gè)香蕉奶昔。abanana用it代替，排除A項(xiàng)，cutup動(dòng)詞+副詞，it應(yīng)該放在當(dāng)中，故選C。10.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Mymotherdoesn’tallowme______outsidetoolateonschoolnights.A.tostay B.stay C.staying10.A考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。句意：在上學(xué)日子的晚上媽媽不允許在外面呆太久。allowsb.todosth.動(dòng)詞定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A.11.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Canyougivemesome_______,please?A.message B.suggestionC.advice11.C考查的是名詞辨析。句意：請(qǐng)你給我些…好嗎？some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，message，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，排除，故選C12.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）—_______doyoulikewolfwarriorsⅡ?—Becauseit’sexciting.A.Why B.What C.How12.A考查的是特殊疑問詞的辨析。句意：為什么你喜歡戰(zhàn)狼2？因?yàn)樗钊思?dòng)。根據(jù)句意選擇A。13.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）He______hisgrandparentsinthecountrysidelastweek.A.visits B.visit C.visited13.C考查的是時(shí)態(tài)。句意：上周他去看望了農(nóng)村的爺爺奶奶。根據(jù)lastweek可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故選C。14.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Heaskedme______.A.ifIwouldgoskatingwithhimB.whendidIbuytheCDC.thatIhadagoodtime14.A考查的是賓語從句。句意：他問我是否跟他一起去滑冰。賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，排除A，他問我是否…，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用if/whether，排除C，故選A.15.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Neitheryounorbe______goodatdrawing.A.are B.is C.be15.B考查的是be動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：你和他都不擅長畫畫。neither…nor…連接并列的主語時(shí)，實(shí)行“鄰近一致”原則，故選B。16.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Aliceis______oneofthetwins.A.thetallerB.tallerC.tallest16.A考查的是比較級(jí)的用法。句意：愛麗絲是雙胞胎中高的那個(gè)。和of短語連用,特指兩者當(dāng)中…一個(gè),比較級(jí)前用定冠詞the，故選A。17.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）I_____thismagazineforthreemonths.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.haveborrowed17.B考查的是動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：我已經(jīng)買這本雜志三個(gè)月了。句中和for+一段時(shí)間連用只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，排除A、C，故選B。18.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Sheisateacher______hadmuchteachingexperience.A.whose B.who C.whom18.B考查的是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：她是一名有豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的老師。先行詞是ateacher，在從句中做主語，故選B。19.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Nowadays,mostpeoplepreferto______computergamesratherthanbooks.A.play;readingB.play;readC.playing;reading19.B考查的是動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)今大部分人喜歡電腦游戲勝過讀書。喜歡…勝過prefertodo.ratherthan.do故選B。20.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Jimcanswim,______.A.neithercanIB.soIcanC.socanI20.C考查的是倒裝句的用法。句意：吉姆會(huì)游泳，我也會(huì)?！拔乙惨粯印庇镁湫蚐o+助動(dòng)詞//be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語，故選C。二、完形填空（本題共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）TheShirtofaHappyManOnceuponatime,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Heslept21anddidn’tfeellikeeating.Thequeenandhispeopleworriedabouthimverymuch.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthecouldn’tfind22withhisbody.Itwasallinhismind.Hesaidthekingneededtheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thentheprimeminister,theking’sbankerandthepalacesingerwerecalledtothepalace.Buttheyallhad23worries.Theyweren’thappy,either.Theprimeministerthoughtmanypeopleweretryingto24,thenbewouldlosehispower.Thebankerwasafraid25hismoney.Thesingersaidhecouldn’tgetfreedombecausehealwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedby26.27,theking’stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymanisthreedays’time.Twodayspassed,thegeneralstillcouldn’tfindahappyman.Everyonehadtheirownproblems.Justashewasabouttogiveup,hesawapoorman28happilyonthestreet.Thegeneraldidn’tunderstandwhythepoormanwassohappy,thoughheseemedtohave29power,moneyorfame.Sohewentuptothepoormanandaskedhimaboutthereason.Thepoormansaidhewashappybecausehehadeverythingbewanted,andhedidn’twanttohavewhathecouldn’thave.Hearingthis,thegeneralwasexcited.ThepoormanwastheHappyMan.Soheaskedthepoormantogivehisshirt30theking.“Shirt?”saidthepoormaninsurprise,“Idon’townanyshirts！”21.A.badly B.bad C.worse22.A.somethingwrong B.wronganything C.anythingwrong23.A.much B.alotof C.lotof24.A.takehisplace B.keephisplace C.makehisplace25.A.losing B.tolose C.lose26.A.theother B.other C.others27.A.Intheend B.Bytheend C.Attheend28.A.singing B.sing C.tosing29.A.never B.not C.no30.A./ B.to C.for體裁記敘文話題襯衣詞數(shù)28722.C考查形容詞的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，要放在它的后面，排除B，句中有couldn’t，要用anythingwrong,故選C。23.B考查的是同義詞的辨析。worries是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，排除A，lotof不能修飾名詞，故選B。24.A考查的是動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。takeone’splace取代某人的位置，keepone’splace保持某人的位置，makeone’splace成就某人的位置，根據(jù)句意“首相認(rèn)為許多人正設(shè)法取代他的位置”，故選A。25.B考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)句意“銀行家害怕丟錢”。beafraidtodosth害怕做某事，故選B。26.C考查的是代詞的用法。句意“歌手說他不能得到自由因?yàn)樗倱?dān)心被其他人模仿”。theother特指兩者當(dāng)中的另一個(gè)，other常與名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用，表示其他的..，其他人用others，故選C。27.A考查的是介詞短語的辨析。句意“國王的高級(jí)將領(lǐng)被告訴在三天時(shí)間內(nèi)找到一個(gè)快樂的人”，intheend最后，排除B、C，故選A。28.A考查的是動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意“他看到一個(gè)窮人在街上唱歌”看到某人正在做某事，用seesb.doingsth，故選A。29.C考查的是否定意義詞的辨析。never從不，修飾動(dòng)詞，not修飾助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，no修飾名詞，故選C。30.B考查的是動(dòng)詞短語。givesthtosb.給某人某物，故選B。三、情景交際（本題共15個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分）（A）從方框中選出合適答語。（其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的）（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑31.Who’stheboy?32.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?33.Howareyou?34.What’syourfavoritesubject?35.Let’sgoforawalk.A.SureB.No,thanks.C.Fine,thanks.D.He’smybrother.E.Goodidea.F.Geography.31D對(duì)“誰”提問，答語用D32.ACouldyouplease…的肯定答語用Sure/Ofcourse，故選A。33.CHowareyou?你好嗎的回答用Fine，thanks。故選C。34.F你最喜歡的科目是什么？回答用geography，故選F。35.ELet‘s表示建議的句型，肯定用Goodidea，故選E。（B）完成下列交際用語，詞數(shù)不限（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把你的答案寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)36.A：________？B:Mytelephonenumberis929-3176.37.A：________？B:Sheusuallytakesthebustoschool.38.A：HappyNewYear!B:________？39.A：________？B:Iam13yearsold.40.A：I’mgoingonatripnextweek.B:________.36.對(duì)電話號(hào)碼提問What’syourtelephonenumber?37.根據(jù)答語“她通常乘公共汽車去學(xué)?！笨芍獑柧溆肏owdoessheusuallygotoschool38.新年好的答語Thesametoyou39.對(duì)年齡提問Howoldareyou40.根據(jù)句意“我打算下周去旅行”可知答語用Haveagoodtime根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把你的答案寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)DoctorM-Mike)M:Goodmorning,doctor!D:Goodmorning,youngman!41.？M:I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveasorethroatandcoughalotthesedays.D:42.？M:Yes,Ihave.ButIdon’thaveafever.D:43.？M:Eversincelastweekend.D:Don’tworry.Manypeoplehavethesamesituationasyoubecauseoftheheavysmog.M:Really?44.？D:Drinkmorewaterandtrytoreducetheoutdooractivities,thenyou’llgetbettersoon.M:OK.Iwill.Thankyou!D:45..41.What’sthematter/thetrouble/wrong(withyou)根據(jù)答語I’mnotfeelingwell.“我感覺不好”可知，上面問的是“你怎么了？”故用What’sthematter/thetrouble/wrong(withyou)?42.Haveyougotaheadache根據(jù)答語Yes，Ihave可知問句是一般疑問句，有關(guān)癥狀的提問故用Haveyougotaheadache43.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis根據(jù)答語Eversincelastweekend，從上周末開始可知問句是“你像這樣多久了”故用Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis44.WhatshouldIdo根據(jù)答語是醫(yī)生的建議可知問句應(yīng)該是“WhatshouldIdo”45.謝謝的答語You‘rewelcome/That’sallright綜合運(yùn)用（本題共22個(gè)小題。每小題1分。共22分）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把你的答案寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后的指定區(qū)域（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）(A)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（詞數(shù)不限）46.It’s9:00o’clockinthemorning.ZhuHui’sparents________(make)zongziathome.47.Sheusedto________(be)shy,butnowshe’soutgoing.48.Mywatchdoesn’twork,I’llhaveit________(repair).49.Ginaalwayskeeps________(silent)inclass.50.We’veworkedforalongtime,let’sstop________(have)arest.51.I’mgoingtobea________(science)whenIgrowup.52.Nooneknowswhatrobotswillbeable________(do)inthefuture.46.aremaking47.be48.repaired49.silence50.tohave51.scientist52.todo（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）（B）改錯(cuò)。（每題只有一處錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)將錯(cuò)誤部分的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)，并將正確答案寫在橫線上，保持句意不變。）53.Whatwillhedoifitwon’traintomorrow.ABC54.Thereisgoingtohaveanartfestivalinourcitynextmonth.ABC55.It’sverykindforyoutohelpmecarrythebox.ABC56.Whatfasttheboyruns!ABC57.Somementeachersenteredintothelibraryquietly.ABC53.C更正為doesn’t54.B更正為be55.A更正為of56.A更正為How57.B去掉（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）（C）根據(jù)句意或中文提示完成下列句子。（每空一詞）58.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweet(記憶)inourhearts.59.He____50yuanforthedictionaryyesterday.60.Chinaisfamous____theGreatWall.61.Hemadea______(決定)togoabroadaftergraduation.62.Australiaisa(an)_________(講英語的)country.58.memories59.paid60.for61.decision62.English-speaking（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）(D)英漢互譯。63.我們學(xué)校有太多的規(guī)則64.郵局在旅館和圖書館之間。65.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.66.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.67.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?63.Therearetoomanyrulesinourschools.64.Thepostofficeisbetweenthehotelandthelibrary.65.知識(shí)來源于不斷質(zhì)疑.66.好朋友就像一面鏡子。67.當(dāng)暴雨襲來時(shí)你（們）在做什么？五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按要求變化下列各句。（本題共4個(gè)小題，每空一詞。每小題2分，共8分）請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把你的答案寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)68.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）It’shalfpasteight.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________isit?69.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Mysisterisn’toldenoughtodressherself.(改為同義句)Mysisteris________young________shecan’tdressherself.70.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）PeopledrinkChineseteaallovertheworld.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Chinesetea________________allovertheworld.71.（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）HehardlywatchesTV.(變成反意疑問句)HehardlywatchesTV,________________?68．Whattime69.too…to70.isdrunk71.doeshe第二部分閱讀理解（共計(jì)35分）六、閱讀理解（本題共25小題，其中A、B和C每小題1分，D和E每小題2分，共計(jì)35分）（A）（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Ifyoulivefarfromschool,youmayhavetouselunchboxestotakelunchtoschool.Doyouwanttoknowwhattheearlylunchboxeslookedlike?72Fromthe19thcentury,peopleusedbasketstotakemeals.Atinswerelargeenoughforapieceofmeat,somebreadandsomecheese.WaitDisneymadethefirst“character”lunchboxin1935byputtingMickeyMouseonthebox.74In1950,TVcowboy,HopalongCassidy,agreedtoputhispictureontheoutsideoftheblueandredlunchboxes.Overthenext30years,differentpopularcharacterscontrolledthemarket,suchasAladdin,MissAmerica,andtheFlyingNun.Thefloridagovernmentsaidthatthemetalboxescouldbeusedasweapons(武器)andtheyweredangerousforchildren.75In1986,peoplebegantouselunchboxeswhichweremadeofplastic.76Nowwecanseemanyplasticlunchboxeswithbeautifulpicturesonthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑A.Bythe1860s,peoplestartedmakingtinstotakemeals.B.Theplasticlunchboxesweren’tusedbypeople.C.Let’sseethehistoryoflunchboxed.D.Childrenlikedthiskindoflunchboxverymuch.E.Let’sseetheirshapesandsizes.F.Theplasticlunchboxeshavebeenusingsincethen.G.Thelastmetallunchboxwasmadein1985.體裁說明文話題午餐盒詞數(shù)161【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要陳述了午餐盒的發(fā)展史。72.C【解析】由上文Doyouwanttoknowwhattheearlylunchboxeslookedlike?以及下文地各個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)事件陳述可知本文主要講述午餐便當(dāng)?shù)匕l(fā)展歷史。故選C。73.A【解析】由Thetinswerelargeenoughforapieceofmeat.可推斷此處指“人們開始做罐頭食品”故選A。74.D【解析】根據(jù)上文中“WaltDisneymadethefirst“character”lunchboxin1935byputtingMickeyMouseonthebox.”可知米老鼠被迪斯尼印到飯盒上，因此判斷孩子們很喜歡這種飯盒。故選D。75.G【解析】由文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句TheFloridagovernmentsaidthatthemetalboxescouldbeusedasweapons(武器)andtheyweredangerousforchildren..可知金屬盒子是危險(xiǎn)的。故選G。76.F【解析】由前一句…peoplebegantouselunchboxeswhichweremadeofplastic..可知人們開始使用塑料餐盒且一直沿用至今。故選F。(B)（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Doyouhaveanickname(昵稱)？Mostofusdobyourlooks,clothing,orpersonality.Butforcities,themeaningoftheirnicknameshasmuchmorethanthat.Manybigcitieshavenicknames,suchasNewYork—TheBigApple,London—TheGreatSmog,andRome—TheEtemal(永恒的)City.Whydocitieshavesuchnicknames?Inthe1920s,thereweremanyracesinNewYork.Peoplecalledtheprizesoftheseracesapples,WriterJohnJ.FitzGeraldfirstcalledNewYorktheBigApple,becauseNeYorkistheplacethatmanypeopledreamedofgoingtoforthebiggestprizeofall.ForRome,asthenamesuggests,theanswerissimple.Romansbelievedthatnomatterwhathappenedtotheworld,Romewouldgoonforever.Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerformorethan2,000years.AsforLondon,intheVictorianperiod,ithadproblemswithitsair.Laterin1952,seriousairpollutionmade10,000peoplefallill.ButnowtheairofLondonhasbecomebetter.Doesthatsoundinteresting?Doesyourcityhaveanickname?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，對(duì)的為“T”，錯(cuò)的為“F”。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的判斷結(jié)果所對(duì)應(yīng)的方框涂黑77.Mostofusgetournicknamesonlybyourlooks.78.TheGreatSmogisthenicknameofLondon.79.ThenicknameofNewYorkwasgivenbyWriterJohnJ.FitzGerald.80.Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerfor2,000years.81.Laterin1952,theairofLondonbecamebetter.體裁說明文話題城市的昵稱詞數(shù)191【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要陳述了紐約，倫敦，羅馬三個(gè)城市的昵稱及其來歷。77.F【解析】由第一段第二句Mostofusdobyourlooks,clothing,orpersonality.可知我們通過我們的外貌、服飾或者性格獲得昵稱。不僅僅是外貌，故錯(cuò)誤。78.T【解析】由第二段第一句Manybigcitieshavenicknames,suchasNewYork—TheBigApple,London—TheGreatSmog…可知正確。79.T【解析】根據(jù)文章第三段中“…WriterJohnJ.FitzGeraldfirstcalledNewYorktheBigApple…”可知正確。80.F【解析】推理判斷題。由文章倒數(shù)第三段最后一個(gè)句子Romehasbeenanimportantcenterofpowerformorethan2,000years可知羅馬成為權(quán)利中心超過兩千多年。故錯(cuò)誤。81.F【解析】由最后一段…ButnowtheairofLondonhasbecomebetter和最后一段其它內(nèi)容可知到目前為止倫敦的空氣變好了。故錯(cuò)誤。(C)（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）ThisSundayisgrandpa’sbirthday.TheSmithfamilyaregoingtocelebrateitathome,sotheywillhaveabusyweekend.SaturdayMorningDad—cleanthecarinthegardenMum—cleanthekitchenandbedroomsoftheirhouseAmy—havedancelessonsisthegymRose—workonscienceprojectsinthelibraryAfternoonMumandDad—buysomefoodatthesupermarketAmyandRose—choosegiftsandcardsforgrandpaEveningWatchTVtogetherSundayMorningMum—makeabigbirthdaycakeAmyandRose—wrapgrandpa’sgiftsAfternoonAmy—helpMumcookdeliciousfoodRose—helpDaddecoratethesittingroomEveningAmyandRose—givegiftstograndpaThewholefamily—haveaparty根據(jù)表格所提供信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上用2B鉛筆將你的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的大寫字母涂黑82.____willhavedancelessonsinthegymonSaturdaymorning.A.Mum B.Rose C.Amy83.Mumwillbe____onSaturdaymorning.A.inthelibraryB.athomeC.atthesupermarket84.Theunderlinedworld“wrap”means.A.準(zhǔn)備 B.包；裹 C.購買85.A,uamdMumwillonSundayafternoon.A.makeabigbirthdaycake B.decoratethesittingroomC.cookdeliciousfood86.Thewholefamilywillhaveaparty.A.onSundayevening B.onSaturdaymorningC.onSundayafternoon體裁記敘文話題周末計(jì)劃詞數(shù)120【主旨大意】本文是主要表達(dá)了Amy一家為慶祝祖父生日，安排的周末計(jì)劃。82.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格Morning中的內(nèi)容Amy—havedancelessonsisthegym可知Amy在體育館上舞蹈課。故選C。83.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格Morning中的內(nèi)容Mum—cleanthekitchenandbedroomsoftheirhouse.可知媽媽在家。故選B。84.B【解析】詞義猜測題。由表格Morning中的內(nèi)容AmyandRose—wrapgrandpa’sgifts…可推斷此處指“包裹”祖父禮物，故選B。85.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)周日afternoon表格中“Amy—helpMumcookdeliciousfood”可知Amy幫助媽媽做美味食物。故選C。86.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由周日evening表格中內(nèi)容Thewholefamily—haveaparty.可知周日晚上舉行晚會(huì)。故選A。(D)（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）(TeresaLopez,fromCali,Colombla)WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed(1)time.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’bomesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!(MareLeBlanc,fromLausanne,Switzerland)InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.Wearethecapitalofclocksandwathces,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,(3)你的朋友可能會(huì)發(fā)瘋.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepothers(2).Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomeinterestingthings,orgosomewheretogether.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上把你的答案寫在相對(duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)87.在（1）和（2）處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1)，(2)。88.寫出原文Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.的同義句。Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwe.89.將文中（3）處的句子翻譯成英語。.90.在文中找出daily的同義詞，central的名詞.91.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?體裁記敘文話題時(shí)間詞數(shù)260【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，描述了哥倫比亞和瑞士不同國家對(duì)時(shí)間的不同觀點(diǎn)。87.about,waiting【解析】關(guān)于時(shí)間，我所在的國家是相當(dāng)寬松的。第二的空白處使用固定搭配keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事，根據(jù)上下文可知讓別人一直等待是不禮貌的。88.arefree【解析】befree空閑的。89.Maybeyourfriendwillbecrazy。90.everyday,center。91.Colombia【解析】由文章第一段Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate可知答案。（E）（2018·黑龍江綏化中考）Thetrainmadealotofnoiseasitcametoastopatthestation.Marthawaitedforawhileuntilherfatherheldherhand.Theywalkedontothetraintogether.Hermotherandbrotherwalkedbehindthem.ThiswasthefirsttrainrideforMarthaandherbrotherBrian.Theywouldtakethetraintovisittheirgrandparents.Theyusuallywenttherebycar.Buttoday,MumandDadwantedtotryadifferentway.Theywalkedtothemiddleofthetrain.Theyfoundsomeseatsandsatdown.Afewminuteslater,thetrainbegantomove.MarthaandBrianfeltalittlenervous,buttheirparentssaidtheywouldenjoytheride.Daysaidhelikedthetrainridebecausehedidn’tneedtodriveallthetime.Mumaddedthatshecouldtalktohertwochildrenfacetofaceinsteadofturningaround.Whenthechildrenheardtheirparents’words,theyfeltrelaxed.“Thetrainisn’tasnoisyasIthoughtitwouldbe,”saidMartha