2024年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道里區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道里區(qū)中考英語二模試卷一.單項選擇，根據(jù)語境選擇最佳答案。1．（1分）Bebrave.Thenwecanfaceallthechallengeswhenwe______.（）A．growup B．takeup C．dressup2．（1分）Manypeoplefindthatdrinkingmilkatnighthelps________tosleepwell.（）A．him B．her C．them3．（1分）﹣﹣Where'sourEnglishteacher？﹣﹣She______thetestpaperintheoffice.（）A．corrects B．iscorrecting C．corrected4．（1分）Amazing!TheastronautsofShenzhou﹣18isgoingto______fishintheChina'sspacestation.（）A．rise B．raise C．ride5．（1分）TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinourcountry.（）A．longer B．longest C．long6．（1分）﹣﹣MayIleavenow？﹣﹣Sorry，youcan'tleaveuntilallthework______.（）A．finish B．isfinished C．willbefinished7．（1分）Weofferasgoodserviceaswecan______thetouristsgetapleasanttripinHarbin.（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping8．（1分）Youcan'tpasstheexam_______youstudyhard.（）A．if B．a(chǎn)slongas C．unless9．（1分）AsurveyshowsthattheSecretGardenisthebookon______mostChinesepeoplespentmoneyinthepastyear.（）A．which B．that C．what10．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoutellme______themedicine？﹣﹣Certainly.Twiceaday.（）A．howsoonshouldItake B．howmanytimesshouldItake C．howoftenIshouldtake二.完形填空11．（10分）Hewasapostman.Everyday，hewalkedaroundthetown.Forhim，thedailylifewentonlikethisdayafterday.Oneday，hewaswalkingalongtheroadasusual.Whenalittle（1）madehimlosehisbalance，hewatchedthestoneforawhile，findingitstrangebut（2）.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Hesuddenlyhadathought：hecould（3）acastle（城堡）withsuchbeautifulstones.Hisday﹣to﹣daylifebecamedifferentfromthenon.Hestillsentletters，buthe（4）everystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Peopledidn'tunderstandwhathappenedtothepostman.Aftercollectingquite（5）stones，hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime，hepassedonotherpeople's（6）；andatnighthebuilthisowndreamcastle.Noonewaswillingtohelp.Buthedidn't（7）becauseheknewthedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After33yearsofworking，（8）thepostman'sdreamcastlewasfinished.Itwasanexcellentcastlejust（9）hehadimagined.Thisisareal（10）.Thepostman'snameisFerdinandCheval.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance.Whatisyourdream？Doyouknowhowtorealizeit？閱讀短文，理解其大意，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（1）A.coinB.stoneC.stick（2）A.expensiveB.beautifulC.soft（3）A.buyB.drawC.build（4）A.collectedB.coveredC.counted（5）A.afewB.alittleC.alot（6）A.dreamsB.roadsC.houses（7）A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveup（8）A.suddenlyB.finallyC.mainly（9）A.becauseB.asC.for（10）A.storyB.historyC.joke三.閱讀理解根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。12．（5分）YouareinvitedtoourschoolArtFestivalonMay15thintheschoolhall.Joinusforadayfilledwithcreativeartworkshowandtalentedperformances.Theeventwillstartat10：00amandendat3：00pm.Don'tmissthischancetocelebratethestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.Seeyouthere.Youareinvitedtoanartshowaboutthelatestworks.JoinusonSaturday，June12thattheGallery（美術(shù)館）ofModern.Artfrom7：00pmto9：00pm.Thiseventwillbeagreattimetomeetthewell﹣knownartistsbehindtheartworksandenjoyaneveningfilledwithcreativityandinspiration.Don'tmissthechancetosupportourcommunity'sartsceneRSVP（請回復(fù)）byJune5th.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!（1）WhenwilltheschoolArtFestivalstart？A.At3：00pm.B.At7：00pm.C.At10：00am.（2）WhattypeofstudentworkwillbeshownattheArtFestival？A.Homework.B.Artworks.C.Englishreports.（3）Howlongwilltheartshowlast？A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.（4）Onwhatdaywilltheartshowbeheld？A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.（5）WhatinformationisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Intheartshowyoucanenjoythestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.B.Youwillhaveacreativeandinspiringeveningattheartshow.C.Youcanmeetthefamousartistsattheartshow.13．（5分）Mother'sDayisaspecialdayformeandmymom.Everyyear，wedosomethingfuntogether.Lastyear，wewenttothebeach.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Weswamintheseaandwatchedthesungodownandhadapicniconthesand.Weateourfavoritefoodslikepizzaandicecream.ItwasaDayperfectday.Thisyear，Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Mymomlovesart，soI'mgoingtotakehertoapaintingclass.We'lleachpaintapictureofaflower.I'mnotverygoodatpainting，butIthinkitwillbealotoffun.Aftertheclass，we'regoingtohavelunchatherfavoriterestaurant.Then，we'regoingtovisittheartmuseum.There'sanewartshowofherfavoriteartist，VincentvanGogh.Iknowshe'llloveit.I'mreallyexcitedforMother'sDaythisyear.Ihopetheweatherisnice，butevenifitrains，Iknowwe'llhaveagreattime.Mymomisthebest，andIwanttoshowherhowmuchIloveher.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（正確選A，錯誤選B）（1）Eachyear，thewriterspendstimebeingwithhismother.（2）Thewritertriedtoteachhismomhowtosurf，butshedidn'tenjoyit.（3）Thewriterandhismompaintedapictureofflowerstogether.（4）Thisyear，thewriterandhismotheraregoingtoenjoypizzaandicecreamattheirfavoriterestaurant.（5）Mother'sDayisaspecialdaytoshowloveandthanksformothers.14．（5分）①Inthecourseofhistory，inventionshaveplayedaleadingroleintheprogressofthehumansociety.Amongtheseinventions，IpersonallyconsidertheInternetasthemostmeaningfulone.TheinventionoftheInternethaschangedourlivesinwaysthatwecouldneverhaveimagined，suchascommunicating，workingandlearning，makingourlivesmucheasier，moreconvenientandmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.②First，theInternetgreatlychangeshowpeoplegetandlearninformation.Helpedbypowerfulsearching，suchasBaiduand360，peopleareallowedtogettheinformationtheyneedquickly.Wecanlearnabouttheinformationacrosstheworldinminutes.③Second，theInternethasprovideduswithnewmethodstocommunicatewiththepeoplefaraway.Forexample，wecanuseWeChat（微信）tocontactourfriendswheneverandwhereveryouwant.④Lastbutnotleast，therearelotsofwaystoenjoyourfreetimeontheInternet.Fromonlinegamingtojoiningintruthfuldiscussions，theInternetprovidesalotforpeopletocutdownandgetawayfromthepressuresofeverydaylife.⑤Allinall，theInternetledusintoanewage，andit'salwayschangingourworld.That'swhyIthinkoftheInternetasthemostmeaningfulinventionever.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。（1）Whatisthemostmeaningfulinventioninhistoryaccordingtothepassage？A.Baiduand360.B.Thecomputer.C.TheInternet.（2）Theunderlinedword"contact"inParagraph3means"".A.keepawayfromB.keepintouchwithC.keeptoourselves（3）WhichofthefollowingabouttheInternetisnotmentioned？A.LearningaboutinformationfromtheInternet.B.Solvingpersonalproblems.C.Reducingthepressureofdailylife.（4）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A.B.C.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.TheInternethasmadeagreatdifferencetothehumansociety.B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinpeople'slives.C.TheInternethascreatednewchallengesandproblems.15．Everyyear，millionsofstudentsaroundtheworldtakeexams.（1）Theysaythattheycan'tthinkclearlyandsomeevenforgeteverything，sotheydon'tdoaswellastheycan.Herearesometipstohelpyouperformbetterinexams.①Beprepared.Makesureyouknowwhat'sintheexamandhavestudiedallthetopics.②Getenoughsleep.Gotobedearlythenightbeforetheexamsoyou'renottired.③Eatbreakfast.Trytoeatsomethinghealthyinthemorning，likefruitoreggs.（2）④Takedeepbreaths.Ifyoufeelnervousduringtheexam，takeafewslow，deepbreathstohelpyourelax.⑤（3）Makesureyouunderstandexactlywhatyouhavetodoforeachquestion.⑥Manageyourtime.Checkhowmanyquestionsthereareandhowlongyouhave.Trytoanswerallthequestions，butifyoudon'tknowananswer，moveontothenextone.Youcancomebacktoitlater.⑦（4）Evenifyoufinishtheexamearly，don'trushtohanditin.Usetheresttimetoreviewyouranswersandmakeanynecessarychanges.Checkthatyou'veansweredallthequestionsandthatyouhaven'tmadeanymistakes.（5）Sodon'tworrytoomuch﹣﹣justdoyourbest!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。A.Ifyou'rehungryduringtheexam，youwon'tbeabletoputenoughattentionintotheexam.B.Manypeoplegetverynervousbeforeandduringtheexams.C.Remember，examsarejustonewayoftestingyourknowledge，andthey'renotthemostimportantthinginlife.D.Stayuntiltheend.E.Arriveearly.F.Readtheinstructionscarefully.四.交際應(yīng)用從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）16．（5分）A：Hi，canIhelpyou？B：Hi，sure.（1）A：Yes，letmecheckthemforyou.B：Great，thanks!A：（2）Wouldyouliketotrythemon？B：OK，thankyou.Actually，Iamalsointerestedinthatjacket.A：（3）It'soneofourneweststyles.B：Yes，itlooksreallynice.（4）A：Ofcourse，letmetakeyoutothefittingroom.B：Thankyou.＜Laterinthefittingroom＞B：Wow，boththeshoesandthejacketfitwell!A：Thatsoundsgreat.Wehaveasalegoingonrightnow.（5）B：I'lltakebothofthem.A.Oh，thisone？B.Wouldyouliketotryiton？C.Whoisitfor？D.Takethetwotogether，youcanget20%off.E.Doyouhavetheseshoesinsize9？F.CanItryiton，too？G.Hereyouare.五.任務(wù)型閱讀先閱讀三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列三項任務(wù)。17．（10分）閱讀語篇，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，用方框中所給的詞或短語填空，使語篇連貫、通順、完整。（每空限填一詞或者一個短語，每個詞或短語僅能用一次）becausewritingSingaporepaidthemcomeupwithmagazinessometimestwocreativeImagineworkinginajobwhereyoutravelaroundtheworld，meetinterestingpeopleandget（1）tohavefun.Let'shavealookatthesejobs.TravelWriterIfyoulovetravelingand（2），thiscouldbeyourdreamjob.Travelwritersvisitdifferentplacesandwriteabouttheirexperiencesfornewspapersor（3）.IceCreamTasterDoyoulikeicecream？Thenyoumightenjoybeinganicecreamtaster!Youneedtotastenewflavorsandgiveyouropiniononthem.Butit'snotallfun﹣﹣（4）youhavetotastelotsoficecreaminoneday!ToyCreatorDoyoulikeplayingwithtoys？Thenwhynotcreatethem？Toycreators（5）ideasfornewtoys，thenworkouthowtheywilllookandwhattheywilldo.It'sagreatjobifyou're（6）.FishWalkerYoucanbeafishwalker!In（7），somepeoplewalkbigfish.Theywalkthefishinthesea.Thefishareveryimportant（8）theycleanthewater.Butthefisharenotverystrong.Theyneedhelptoswim.Soeveryday，thefishwalkerstakethemforawalk.Thefishwalkersareinthewaterwiththefishforabout20minutes.Theyholdthefishandswimwiththem.Thereareonly（9）fishwalkersintheworld!Oneof（10）is70yearsold!She'sbeenafishwalkerfor15years.Thesejobssoundgreat，butthey'renoteasytoget.There'salotofcompetitionforthem.Ifyouwantoneofthesejobs，you'llneedtoworkhardandnevergiveup.Goodluck!18．（5分）Therearetwotypesofdragons：thewesterndragonandtheChineseloong.Theyareverydifferent.Westerndragonshavewingslikebirds.Theycanfly.Theirwingsarebigandstrong，buttheydon'thavefeathers（羽毛）.Theyusuallyhavegreenorredskin（皮膚）.Theyhavefourlegswithalongtail.Theycanbreathefirethatcankillpeople.Theylookdangerousandscary.Instories，heroesoftenfightwiththesedragons.TheChineseloongisverydifferentfromthewesterndragon.Theydon'thavewings，buttheycanfly.Theyarelongandthinlikesnakes，andtheyalsohavefourlegs.TheChineseloongisusuallyyelloworgold.Thesecolorsmeangoodluck.Theycanswimverywell.Theyliveinriversandlakes.Theycanalsowalkonland.TheloongisimportantanimalsinChineseculture.Peoplethinktheyarepowerfulandkind，andtheycanbringgoodluckandhappinesstopeople.TherearealsomanystoriesabouttheChineseloong.Unlikethewesterndragons，whicharedangerousorscary，theChineseloongiskindandfriendly.Theydon'teatpeople!Theyaretheprotectorofpeople.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容回答問題。（1）Whatcoloristhewesterndragon？（2）WheredoetheChineseloongusuallylive？（3）Whichisthoughttobekindandfriendly，thewesterndragonortheChineseloong？（4）Whatisthesimilarity（相似之處）betweenthewesterndragonandtheChineseloong？（5）DoyouthinktheChineseloongisreal？Whyorwhynot？（In30words）19．（5分）MynameisJen.I'm22andIliveinasmalltownintheUSA.Ihaveagoodlife，butIhaveaproblem.I'mveryfat.Iweigh120kg.Idon'tlikemybody，andIdon'tlikemyself.Myfamilyisbig.Ihavethreesistersandtwobrothers.They'reallthinandhealthy.Mymomanddadareverynice，buttheydon'tunderstandme.Theysay，Jen，youneedtoeatlessandexercisemore.Butit'snoteasy.Ilovefood.Itmakesmehappy.Oneday，IseeaTVshowaboutamaninAustralia.He'sfatterthanme!Heweighs200kg.Hecan'twalkorwork.Hislifeisterrible.Then，oneday，hefindsanewfriend﹣adog.Thedogisbigandhappy，andshelovestheman.Shewantstoplaywithhim.Themanishappy，too.Hestartstowalkeverydaywithhisdog.Heeatslessandgetsthinnerandthinner.Now，he'shealthyandhappy.Iwanttobelikethatman.Igototheanimalprotectionstationinmytown.Therearealotofdogsthere.They'reallthin.ThenIseeher.She'ssittinginthecorner.She'sbeautiful.Hereyesaresad.Isay，"Hello，girl.What'syourname？"Thewomansays，"HernameisBella.She'sveryold，andnobodywantsher."IlookatBella.She'salittlefat，likeme.ItakeBellahomewithme.Everyday，wewalktogether.Bellaisslow，butshe'shappy.Shelovesme.Wegototheparkandeverybodylooksatus.Bellaisfamousinmytown!Afteroneyear，Iammuchthinnerandweigh70kg.Now，I'mhealthyandhappytoo.AndIhaveanewfriend﹣﹣Bella，mybeautifuldog.根據(jù)語篇，用符合語義及語法規(guī)則的詞填空，每空一詞。（1）Jenweighs120kgandsheisnotsatisfiedwithheror.（2）Jenhasalargewiththreesistersandtwobrothersareallthinandhealthy.（3）ThemaninAustriaiseventhanJen，sufferingalifebecauseofhisweight.（4）ThefirsttimeJenseesBella，she'ssittinginthecornerandhereyesarewith.（5）AfterayearofwithBella，Jensuccessfullyweightandlivesahealthyandhappylife.六.語法填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。20．（10分）Itriedcookingforthefirsttimeyesterday.Itwassuch（1）mess!Iwantedtomakenoodles，butitgotreallybad.First，Iboiledwaterandaddednoodles.Whilecookingthenoodles，Imadethesauce.Ifoundamethodonline.ThenIcutup（2）（tomato），garlic，andonions，andcookedthemintheoilwithsaltandpepper.After20minutes，thesaucewasdone.Whenthenoodles（3）（cook），Iaddedthesauce.Itookatasteofitandregretteditatonce.Thesaucewastoo（4）（salt）!IthinkIputtoomuchsaltinit.Itriedaddingmorenoodles（5）（balance）thetaste，butitdidn'thelp.Iendedup（6）（throw）thewholethingaway.Ilearnedanimportantlesson（7）thisexperience.Alwaystastethefoodasyou'recookingit.Thatway，ifsomethingdoesn'ttasteright，youcanfixitbeforeit'stoolate.Even（8）myfirsttryofcookingwaschallenging.I'mnot（9）（disappoint）.Iknowthatwithtimeandpractice，Icanbecomeabettercook.Andwhoknows，maybeonedayI'llevenbeabletomakeabigmeal（10）（perfect）!七.書面表達(dá)21．（20分）假如你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生李平，下個月是你們學(xué)校的"生命教育"主題月。學(xué)校英語雜志社就該主題發(fā)起征文，并希望同學(xué)們給學(xué)校的"生命教育"活動提出合理化建議。請你設(shè)計一個"生命教育"活動方案參加征文比賽。寫作要點：（1）"生命教育"活動的意義；（2）"生命教育"活動設(shè)計：①開展主題班會；②組織演講比賽。（3）請你針對學(xué)校如何開展"生命教育"活動提出合理化建議。寫作要求：（1）不得使用真實的姓名和學(xué)校名。（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。（3）字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。（4）至少80詞。Deareditor（編輯），Inorderto_____.Yours，LiPing

2024年黑龍江省哈爾濱市道里區(qū)中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號12345678910答案ACBBBBBCAC一.單項選擇，根據(jù)語境選擇最佳答案。1．（1分）Bebrave.Thenwecanfaceallthechallengeswhenwe______.（）A．growup B．takeup C．dressup【解答】growup長大；takeup開始從事；dressup打扮。根據(jù)Bebrave.（勇敢一點。）可知，此處是說"那樣當(dāng)我們長大時，我們就能面對所有的挑戰(zhàn)了。"故選：A。2．（1分）Manypeoplefindthatdrinkingmilkatnighthelps________tosleepwell.（）A．him B．her C．them【解答】him他；her她；them他們。根據(jù)語境可知所填詞指代題干中的manypeople，故用them，表示他們。故選：C。3．（1分）﹣﹣Where'sourEnglishteacher？﹣﹣She______thetestpaperintheoffice.（）A．corrects B．iscorrecting C．corrected【解答】A選項是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B選項是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；C選項是過去式；根據(jù)問句，可知答句表達(dá)的意思是"她正在辦公室批改試卷"，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成是：am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，correct的現(xiàn)在分詞是correcting。故選：B。4．（1分）Amazing!TheastronautsofShenzhou﹣18isgoingto______fishintheChina'sspacestation.（）A．rise B．raise C．ride【解答】A上升，B飼養(yǎng)，C騎；結(jié)合題干空后fish（魚）可知，raisefish養(yǎng)魚。故選：B。5．（1分）TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinourcountry.（）A．longer B．longest C．long【解答】根據(jù)選項和thesecond，可知此題考查最高級；固定短語"the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級"，表示"第幾最..."。thesecondlongestriver第二長河。故選：B。6．（1分）﹣﹣MayIleavenow？﹣﹣Sorry，youcan'tleaveuntilallthework______.（）A．finish B．isfinished C．willbefinished【解答】finish完成、結(jié)束，動詞原形；isfinished一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；willbefinished一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。not...until（直到……才）是固定搭配，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語allthework（所有工作）和謂語動詞finish（完成）之間是被動關(guān)系，所以要用被動語態(tài)；一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞。故選：B。7．（1分）Weofferasgoodserviceaswecan______thetouristsgetapleasanttripinHarbin.（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping【解答】help幫助。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是動名詞。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了動詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。故選：B。8．（1分）Youcan'tpasstheexam_______youstudyhard.（）A．if B．a(chǎn)slongas C．unless【解答】A.if如果；B.aslongas只要；C.unless除非。根據(jù)Youcan'tpasstheexam...youstudyhard.（你不能通過考試你努力學(xué)習(xí)。）可知，此處說的是"除非"努力學(xué)習(xí)，要不然無法通過考試。故選：C。9．（1分）AsurveyshowsthattheSecretGardenisthebookon______mostChinesepeoplespentmoneyinthepastyear.（）A．which B．that C．what【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知本題包含定語從句且使用了句型spendmoneyonsth（在上面花錢）句型。先行詞是thebook，空格處填一個在定語從句中作介詞on的賓語且指代物的關(guān)系代詞。which在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物；that在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代人或物；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。that不能直接放在介詞后作賓語，因此正確答案是A。故選：A。10．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoutellme______themedicine？﹣﹣Certainly.Twiceaday.（）A．howsoonshouldItake B．howmanytimesshouldItake C．howoftenIshouldtake【解答】根據(jù)題干可知，本句為賓語從句，賓語從句需要用陳述語序，A、B選項是疑問語序，所以排除。答語Twiceaday.（一天兩次。）是對頻率進(jìn)行的回答，howoften多久一次，是對頻率進(jìn)行的提問。故選：C。二.完形填空11．（10分）Hewasapostman.Everyday，hewalkedaroundthetown.Forhim，thedailylifewentonlikethisdayafterday.Oneday，hewaswalkingalongtheroadasusual.Whenalittle（1）Bmadehimlosehisbalance，hewatchedthestoneforawhile，findingitstrangebut（2）B.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Hesuddenlyhadathought：hecould（3）Cacastle（城堡）withsuchbeautifulstones.Hisday﹣to﹣daylifebecamedifferentfromthenon.Hestillsentletters，buthe（4）Aeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Peopledidn'tunderstandwhathappenedtothepostman.Aftercollectingquite（5）Astones，hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime，hepassedonotherpeople's（6）A；andatnighthebuilthisowndreamcastle.Noonewaswillingtohelp.Buthedidn't（7）Cbecauseheknewthedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After33yearsofworking，（8）Bthepostman'sdreamcastlewasfinished.Itwasanexcellentcastlejust（9）Bhehadimagined.Thisisareal（10）A.Thepostman'snameisFerdinandCheval.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance.Whatisyourdream？Doyouknowhowtorealizeit？閱讀短文，理解其大意，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（1）A.coinB.stoneC.stick（2）A.expensiveB.beautifulC.soft（3）A.buyB.drawC.build（4）A.collectedB.coveredC.counted（5）A.afewB.alittleC.alot（6）A.dreamsB.roadsC.houses（7）A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveup（8）A.suddenlyB.finallyC.mainly（9）A.becauseB.asC.for（10）A.storyB.historyC.joke【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)一塊小石頭使他失去平衡，他看了石頭一會兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)它很奇怪但很美。A.硬幣；B.石頭；C.棍子。根據(jù)hewatchedthestoneforawhile（他看了這塊石頭一會兒）可知，是一塊石頭使他失去平衡。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)一塊小石頭使他失去平衡，他看了石頭一會兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)它很奇怪但很美。A.昂貴的；B.美麗的；C.柔軟的。根據(jù)withsuchbeautifulstones（用這樣美麗的石頭）可知，石頭是美麗的。故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：他可以用這樣美麗的石頭修建一座城堡。A.買；B.畫；C.修建。根據(jù)hestartedtobuildhiscastle（他開始修建他的城堡）可知，他可以用美麗的石頭修建城堡。故選C。（4）考查動詞。句意：他仍然送信，但他收集一路上能找到的每一塊石頭。A.收集；B.覆蓋；C.數(shù)。根據(jù)Aftercollectingquite...stones（收集了石頭之后）可知，他收集石頭。故選A。（5）考查短語。句意：收集了相當(dāng)多石頭之后，他開始修建城堡。A.一點，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B.一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.很多。stones是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除B，alot后接賓語時需加介詞of。故選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：白天，他傳遞別人的夢想。A.夢想；B.道路；C.房屋。根據(jù)Hestillsentletters（他仍然送信）可知，白天他通過送信傳遞別人的夢想。故選A。（7）考查動詞短語。句意：但他沒有放棄，因為他知道夢想和城堡只屬于他。A.贈送；B.分發(fā)；C.放棄。根據(jù)Noonewaswillingtohelp.But...（沒有人愿意幫他。但是）可知，他沒有放棄。故選C。（8）考查副詞。句意：經(jīng)過33年的努力，郵遞員的夢想城堡終于建成。A.突然；B.終于；C.主要地。根據(jù)After33yearsofworking（經(jīng)過33年努力）可知，夢想城堡終于建成。故選B。（9）考查連詞。句意：這是一座極好的城堡，正如他想象的一樣。A.因為；B.正如；C.因為。根據(jù)...hehadimagined（他想象）可知，城堡正如他想象的一樣。故選B。（10）考查名詞。句意：這是個真實的故事。A.故事；B.歷史；C.笑話。通讀全文可知，短文講述了一個郵遞員花了33年時間，收集石頭修建夢想城堡的故事，這是一個真實的故事。故選A。三.閱讀理解根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。12．（5分）YouareinvitedtoourschoolArtFestivalonMay15thintheschoolhall.Joinusforadayfilledwithcreativeartworkshowandtalentedperformances.Theeventwillstartat10：00amandendat3：00pm.Don'tmissthischancetocelebratethestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.Seeyouthere.Youareinvitedtoanartshowaboutthelatestworks.JoinusonSaturday，June12thattheGallery（美術(shù)館）ofModern.Artfrom7：00pmto9：00pm.Thiseventwillbeagreattimetomeetthewell﹣knownartistsbehindtheartworksandenjoyaneveningfilledwithcreativityandinspiration.Don'tmissthechancetosupportourcommunity'sartsceneRSVP（請回復(fù)）byJune5th.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere!（1）WhenwilltheschoolArtFestivalstart？CA.At3：00pm.B.At7：00pm.C.At10：00am.（2）WhattypeofstudentworkwillbeshownattheArtFestival？BA.Homework.B.Artworks.C.Englishreports.（3）Howlongwilltheartshowlast？BA.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.（4）Onwhatdaywilltheartshowbeheld？CA.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.（5）WhatinformationisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage？AA.Intheartshowyoucanenjoythestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.B.Youwillhaveacreativeandinspiringeveningattheartshow.C.Youcanmeetthefamousartistsattheartshow.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左欄Theeventwillstartat10：00amandendat3：00pm.（活動將于上午10時開始，下午3時結(jié)束。）可知，學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)上午10點開始。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左欄Don'tmissthischancetocelebratethestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.（不要錯過這個慶祝學(xué)生在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域取得成就的機會。）可知，在藝術(shù)節(jié)上將展出學(xué)生的藝術(shù)作品。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右欄Artfrom7：00pmto9：00pm.（藝術(shù)從晚上7點到9點。）可知，藝術(shù)展持續(xù)兩個小時。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右欄Youareinvitedtoanartshowaboutthelatestworks.JoinusonSaturday，June12thattheGallery（美術(shù)館）ofModern.（你被邀請參加一個關(guān)于最新作品的藝術(shù)展。請于6月12日周六在Modern美術(shù)館加入我們。）可知，藝術(shù)展在周六舉行。故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左欄YouareinvitedtoourschoolArtFestivalonMay15thintheschoolhall.（我們邀請你參加5月15日在學(xué)校大廳舉行的學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)。）Don'tmissthischancetocelebratethestudents'achievementsinthefieldofart.（不要錯過這個慶祝學(xué)生在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域取得成就的機會。）可知，A選項"在藝術(shù)展上你可以欣賞到學(xué)生們在藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域的成就"表述不正確。故選A。13．（5分）Mother'sDayisaspecialdayformeandmymom.Everyyear，wedosomethingfuntogether.Lastyear，wewenttothebeach.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Weswamintheseaandwatchedthesungodownandhadapicniconthesand.Weateourfavoritefoodslikepizzaandicecream.ItwasaDayperfectday.Thisyear，Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Mymomlovesart，soI'mgoingtotakehertoapaintingclass.We'lleachpaintapictureofaflower.I'mnotverygoodatpainting，butIthinkitwillbealotoffun.Aftertheclass，we'regoingtohavelunchatherfavoriterestaurant.Then，we'regoingtovisittheartmuseum.There'sanewartshowofherfavoriteartist，VincentvanGogh.Iknowshe'llloveit.I'mreallyexcitedforMother'sDaythisyear.Ihopetheweatherisnice，butevenifitrains，Iknowwe'llhaveagreattime.Mymomisthebest，andIwanttoshowherhowmuchIloveher.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（正確選A，錯誤選B）（1）Eachyear，thewriterspendstimebeingwithhismother.A（2）Thewritertriedtoteachhismomhowtosurf，butshedidn'tenjoyit.B（3）Thewriterandhismompaintedapictureofflowerstogether.B（4）Thisyear，thewriterandhismotheraregoingtoenjoypizzaandicecreamattheirfavoriterestaurant.B（5）Mother'sDayisaspecialdaytoshowloveandthanksformothers.A【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Everyyear，wedosomethingfuntogether.（每年，我們一起做一些有趣的事。）可知，作者每年和媽媽一起度過母親節(jié)。故填A(yù)。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段soI'mgoingtotakehertoapaintingclass（所以我打算帶她去上繪畫課）以及全文內(nèi)容可知，作者今年決定帶媽媽去上繪畫課，沒有提到?jīng)_浪。故填B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段We'lleachpaintapictureofaflower.（我們會每人畫一朵花。）可知，作者和媽媽各自畫一幅畫，不是一起畫。故填B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Weateourfavoritefoodslikepizzaandicecream.（我們吃最喜歡的食物，例如披薩和冰激凌。）第二段Thisyear，Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Mymomlovesart，soI'mgoingtotakehertoapaintingclass.Aftertheclass，we'regoingtohavelunchatherfavoriterestaurant.Then，we'regoingtovisittheartmuseum.（今年，我想做不同的事。我媽媽熱愛藝術(shù)，所以我打算帶她去上繪畫課。下課后，我們會去她最喜歡的餐館吃午飯。然后，我們會去參觀藝術(shù)博物館。）可知，今年和以往不同，會去上繪畫課，參觀藝術(shù)博物館。故填B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段I'mreallyexcitedforMother'sDaythisyear.（今年母親節(jié)我真的很興奮。）IwanttoshowherhowmuchIloveher.（我想向她表明我有多愛她。）可知，母親節(jié)是向母親展示愛和感激的特殊日子。故填A(yù)。14．（5分）①Inthecourseofhistory，inventionshaveplayedaleadingroleintheprogressofthehumansociety.Amongtheseinventions，IpersonallyconsidertheInternetasthemostmeaningfulone.TheinventionoftheInternethaschangedourlivesinwaysthatwecouldneverhaveimagined，suchascommunicating，workingandlearning，makingourlivesmucheasier，moreconvenientandmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.②First，theInternetgreatlychangeshowpeoplegetandlearninformation.Helpedbypowerfulsearching，suchasBaiduand360，peopleareallowedtogettheinformationtheyneedquickly.Wecanlearnabouttheinformationacrosstheworldinminutes.③Second，theInternethasprovideduswithnewmethodstocommunicatewiththepeoplefaraway.Forexample，wecanuseWeChat（微信）tocontactourfriendswheneverandwhereveryouwant.④Lastbutnotleast，therearelotsofwaystoenjoyourfreetimeontheInternet.Fromonlinegamingtojoiningintruthfuldiscussions，theInternetprovidesalotforpeopletocutdownandgetawayfromthepressuresofeverydaylife.⑤Allinall，theInternetledusintoanewage，andit'salwayschangingourworld.That'swhyIthinkoftheInternetasthemostmeaningfulinventionever.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。（1）Whatisthemostmeaningfulinventioninhistoryaccordingtothepassage？CA.Baiduand360.B.Thecom