2024年高考英語試題及模擬試題專項匯編：完形填空-夾敘夾議類（含解析）

2024年高考英語真題模擬試題專項匯編(15)完形填空-夾敘夾議類

1.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

Asabusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyonefor

whomyoufeelaffection,1canalsodriveyoumad.They'11come

rushingin,2theirhandbag'sbeenstolen.

They'113thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoe(混

舌L)andthen4ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They'11have

outhalfthe5intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon，thave

leftina6colour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,but

Itrytopersuadethemtokeep7.

Irememberthefirstreally8customerwehadatCovent

Garden.Shewas9absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwas

rather10thatshebecamea"regular”.Afterawhile,

she11forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwith

herhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat12,andsinceshe，d

foundittoomuchtocopewith(應對)，she'dtakenitouton13people.

Thattaughtmeavaluable14andIpassitontothepeople

who15inthemarket.Don，ttakeit16.Ifacustomer

isrudeordifficult,justthink/zMaybeshe'shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeher

child，snot17.“Alwayswateritdownanddon'tletyourego(自我)

get18.Ifyoudo,youwon'beableto19itandthe

wholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneand

that20everyone，sday.

(1).A.shopkeepersB.customers

C.salespersonsD.receptionists

(2).A.sayingB.pretendingC.guessing

D.replying

(3).A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear

(4).A.forgetB.decideC.discover

D.assume

(5).A.foodsB.cataloguesC.belongings

D.goods

(6).A.particularB.differentC.matching

D.natural

(7).A.fightingB.smilingC.waiting

D.changing

(8).A.generousB.politeC.careless

D.difficult

(9).A.curiousaboutB.displeasedwithC.patient

withD.uncertainabout

(10).A.relaxedB.delightedC.surprised

D.embarrassed

(11).A.searchedB.arguedC.prayed

D.apologized

(12).A.bychanceB.byherselfC.onpurpose

D.onduty

(13).A.rudeB.suchC.otherD.lonely

(14).A.lessonB.trickC.skill

D.trade

(15).A.workB.shopC.meetD.quarrel

(16).A.kindlyB.secretlyC.personally

D.casually

(17).A.readyB.awayC.upD.well

(18).A.outofsightB.inthewayC.behindthe

sceneD.abovethelaw

(19).A.stressB.expectC.handle

D.blame

(20).A.ruinsB.makesC.starts

D.saves

2.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項.

Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,theone

abouta1ismymother，sfavorite.

Iwasonlytwowhenthe2occurredWehadjustarrivedhome

fromatrip.Momliftedmeoutofthecarand3tospeaktothedriver.

Itookadvantageofmybrief4todashacrossthelawn(草坪)一and

hitlargemapletree!IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoffthetrunk

and5onmybackside.Mom6metostartcrying,but

Ijustsatthereforaminute.ThenI7myselfupandkeptrighton

going.Momalways8herethat,asmanytimesas

I9acrossthelawnafterthat,Ineveragain10into

thattree.

Momlovestousethisstoryasan11.Itremindsherthat

childrendon，tenterlife12totakerisksorunwilling

to13againwhentheyfalldown.Sheneverwantedmetolose

that14asgrewolder.When15mymajorlife

decisions,wasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudied

abroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents5hometolook

for16Throughyearsof17,havebecomerespected

teacherinschoolservinghigh-needstudents.

Wearealmostcertaintoget18atsomepointduringthe

processofachievingourgoal.Whenthathappens,don'tsitinthegrass

and19Justgetupandkeepongoing.Itwillallbeworth

it20.

(1).A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver

(2).A.incidentB.changeC.illness

D.problem

(3).A.fearedB.refusedC.forgot

D.turned

(4).A.delayB.absenceC.freedomD.rest

(5).A.landedB.sleptC.laughed

D.wept

(6).A.promised.B.encouragedC.allowed

D.expected

(7).A.wokeB.pickedC.warmedD.gave

(8).A.addsB.repliesC.admitsD.supposes

(9).A.droveB.livedC.stoodD.zoomed

(10).A.crashedB.brokeC.climbed

D.looked

(11).A.answerB.exampleC.excuse

D.order

(12).A.ableB.ashamedC.afraidD.anxious

(13).A.askB.shareC.learnD.try

(14).A.honestyB.toughnessC.kindness

D.curiosity

(15).A.regrettedB.reviewedC.made

D.explained

(16).A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house

(17).A.memoriesB.effortsC.research

D.experience

(18).A.mixedupB.fedupC.knockeddown

D.settleddown

(19).A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry

(20).A.allatonceB.intheendC.ineither

caseD.asaresult

3.閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

項。

DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecently

madeasignificant1一lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthat

cancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe2in

acleverway.The3?Chatbenches.

Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheated

ofher4.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorning

who5madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelent

himabout￡31,000.Joneswas______6____whenshesaidthatshedidn't

actually________7"________beingcheated,“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeakto

anotherpersonforweeksonend,〃shesaid.

ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomany

extremely________8________peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsof

cheating.Sohe9todosomethingaboutit.

He10thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto11a

coupleof〃chatbenches〃intwooftheirlocalparks,Thenhehungacolorfulsign

oneachofthebenchesthat12:〃HAPPYTOCHAT”.Justafewdaysafter

thesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactive

and13conversations.

TheideaiscatchingonM.Therearenowover40chatbenches

throughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.

Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(m)15outcomefromgetting

involved.Jones'ideahasbeenfully16一thez/HAPPYTOCHAT〃benches

help17theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsaying

hello.

Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)18atbeingcommunity

minded一it，salsoa19measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutoff

fromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat_20_______thoseof

allagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.

(1).A.choiceB.discoveryC.visit

D.promise

(2).A.experiencedB.sufferedC.prevented

D.felt

(3).A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuse

D.intention

(4).A.pleasureB.prizeC.credit

D.money

(5).A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previously

D.occasionally

(6).A.ashamedB.shockedC.excited

D.amused

(7).A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy

(8).A.activeB.lonelyC.cautious

D.stubborn

(9).A.learnedB.refusedC.pretended

D.decided

(10).A.forcedB.orderedC.convinced

D.taught.

(11).A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapart

D.setup

(12).A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied

(13).A.formalB.joyfulC.awkward

D.crazy

(14).A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quickly

D.purposefully

(15).A.positiveB.disappointing

C.correctD.embarrassing

(16).A.realizedB.examinedC.discussed

D.formed

(17).A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoff

D.takeout

(18).A.glanceB.attemptC.knock

D.attack

(19).A.heart-breakingB.risk-taking

C.face-savingD.crime-cutting

(20).A.forbidsB.appointsC.encourages

D.troubles

4.請仔細閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項,并在答

題卡上將該項涂黑。

Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.

Success1fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandof

the2inourlives.

Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainy

dayin1931,hehadno3ofknowingthathislifewasto

change4.Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto5howheating

acontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.6,

thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat7heldsomethingmore

volatile(易揮發(fā)的)thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit.thecontainer8,

leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.

WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,his

parents9tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethat

had10theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccident

as11.Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationat

WorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalso

becamea(n)12publicspeaker.

Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfrom13for

lackofpropertreatment.Forhim,itwasonethingto14hisfateofbeing

blindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue15itcouldbefixed

soeasily.Thismovedhimtoaction.AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacansee

becauseofthe16Wilsonmadetopreventingthe17.

Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational18forhisgreat

contributions.Helosthissightbutfounda_______19Heprovedthatit'snot

whathappenstousthat20ourlives一it'swhatwemakeofwhathappens.

(1).A.dependsB.holdsC.keeps

D.reflects

(2).A.dilemmasB.accidentsC.events

D.steps

(3).A.wayB.hopeC.planD.measure

(4).A.continuallyB.graduallyC.gracefully

Dpletely

(5).A.directB.showC.advocate

D.declare

(6).A.AnywayB.MoreoverC.Somehow

D.Thus

(7).A.mistakenlyB.casuallyC.amazingly

D.clumsily

(8).A.eruptedB.explodedC.emptied

D.exposed

(9).A.deservedB.attemptedC.eared

D.agreed

(10).A.submitted-toB.cateredforC.impressed

onD.happenedto

(11).A.fantasticB.extraordinary

C.impressiveD.catastrophic

(12).A.accomplishedB.crucialC.specific

D.innocent

(13).A.deafnessB.depressionC.blindness

D.speechlessness

(14).A.decideB.abandonC.control

D.accept

(15).A.untilB.whenC.unless

D.before

(16).A.oppositionB.adjustmentsC

mitmentD.limitations

(17).A.preventableB.potentialC.spreadable

D.influential

(18).A.scholarshipsB.rewardsC.awards

D.bonuses

(19).A.fortuneB.recipeC.dream

D.vision

(20).A.distinguishesB.determinesC.claims

D.limits

5.Asasinglemotherdoingseveraljobs,Icountedforevery

penny.1asItriedtobe,theexpensecolumntoppedouttheincome

onmymonthlybudget.

Thenoneday,IdiscoveredagameIcouldplaytosavesomeextrapennies.

I2itmyCartCheckgame.EverytimeIshoppedatthestoresand

then3mycarttowardsthecheckoutline,Iwouldlookthrough

my4.WastheresomethingIcouldlivewithoutit?ThatT-shirtwas

only4-arealbargain,5couldn't1dowithoutitItookitback

and6myselfonsaving4.

Asmysongrew,weplayedthe7together.Wewentupanddown

theaisles(通道)and8whatweneed.Thenrolledtothecheckout

anddidtheCartCheck.Myshampoobottlewasn't9emptyyet.I

coulduseitfurtherwithwaterforanotherweek.Asavingof$3.95.

OurCartCheckgamehelpedussaveeachtimeweshopped

and10ourunnecessaryspending.Gradually,wemade

it11thosehardtimes,andIraisedChadtoconsider

the12ofsaving.Werebothstill13aboutshopping,

andwestillusetheCartCheckgame14hevisitsmeandweshop

together.

AftertheCartCheck,I'1115theamountI'vesavedandput

thatmoneyinaspecial16.Bytheendoftheyear,Ishouldhave

anicesumthatIcanuseforChristmas17.OrmaybeI'11giveit

toanothersinglemomwho's18withexpenses.

TheCartCheckgamewillthennotonlyhelpmeleavea19legacy

（遺產）formyson,butalsohelpanothermother________20_________herbudgetand

makeittotheendofthemonth.

1.A.SelflessB.EconomicalC.Generous

D.Careless

2.A.calledB.shoutedC.rangD.cried

3.A.rolledB.liftedC.raisedD.seized

4.A.foodB.fruitsC.itemsD.clothes

5.A.soB.andC.orD.but

6.A.thankedB.admiredC.congratulatedD.scolded

7.A.partB.trickC.gameD.role

8.A.selectedB.carriedC.moved

D.scanned

9.A.hardlyBpletelyC.frequently

D.extremely

10.A.shelteredB.ignoredC.freed

D.avoided

11.A.acrossB.throughC.inD.out

12.A.harmB.amountC.importanceD.profit

13.A.carefulB.casualC.anxious

D.concerned

14.A.whereverB.wheneverC.however

D.whatever

15.A.takeupB.setupC.putup

D.addup

16.A.billB.accountC.listD.note

17.A.storesB.reportsC.messagesD.gifts

18.A.shakingB.strugglingC.passing

D.surviving

19.A.awfulB.valuelessC.preciousD.reasonable

20.A.balanceB.cutC.tighten

D.judge

6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

SinceIwasyoung,I'venoticed1inpeople'shairstyles,

clothes,facialexpressions,behaviors.Ilikenoticingtheworldaroundmeand

I2thepowerofpayingattention.

Igrewuponourfamilyfarm.Mygrandpaalwayshadaneyeonthe

sky,3thecloudsandtheirvariouscolors.Heknewwhenthesoybeans

gotthe4ofbrownpaperbagsitwastimeto5.

Farmingisaboutnoticingandpayingattention.

Mymotherandgrandmother6everythingfromcurtainstoclothes.

Mymothermadequiteafewofmy7andherpatternworkwas

so8.MyauntBeckyknitsocksandsweaters.Thepatternslooked

likeaforeignlanguagetome,buttheywereroadmapsshe

followed9.Ifshenoticeda10stitch（針），she

wouldfollowseriously11.Thewomeninmyfamilypracticed

demandingcrafts,requiringprecisionandaneyefor12,attention

tocolorcombinations,aloveofa13world.

Noticingwasall14me.Itwastheclothesonmybody,

the15inthefields,andthecloudsinthesky.

I'mteachinghowtowriteandseeingdetailsismyjob.Nothingistoosmall

to16.Payingattentionismyoccupation.Throughpayingattention

tomy17carefully,Icangettoknowmoreaboutthemthanbefore.

SoifInoticethattheireyeslook18insteadofbright,Iwill

know19.Theworldismadeupofonedetailafteranother,andby

openingmyeyestoeachofthem,Icanseetheworldmuchmore20

muchmorebroadly.

1.A.decorationsB.inventionsC.figures

D.changes

2.A.believeinB.thinkofC.talkabout

D.laughat

3.A.introducingBplaining

C.interpretingD.painting

4.A.shapeB.colorC.weightD.size

5.A.growB.waterC.weedD.harvest

6.A.sewedB.boughtC.showedD.designed

7.A.bagsB.bedsC.clothesD.books

8.A.quietB.preciseC.simpleD.patient

9.A.badlyB.carelesslyC.rudely

D.seriously

10.A.droppedB.brokenC.sharpened

D.shortened

11.A.yetB.tooC.againD.though

12.A.newsB.skyC.detailD.money

13.A.patternedB.wanderingC.rough

D.simple

14.A.forB.aroundC.likeD.over

15.A.farmersB.workersC.fruits

D.crops

16.A.hearB.ignoreC.concernD.share

17.A.parentsB.colleaguesC.neighbors

D.students

18.A.bigB.dullC.openD.clever

19.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which

20.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.hopefully

D.easily

7.閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

WhenIsearchmymindforwhohasmadeanimpactonmylife,myfatherstepsout

first.Tobehonest,myfatherisnotan1dadbecausehecanbe

definedasaworkaholicwithout2.Ihadamemorythathehas

been3likeamachinefordaysandnights.Asafamousteacherand

thebossofatraininginstitute,hisscheduleisfilledupwith4to

giveanddecisionsto5onmanagement.Itwashewholeftmeweeping

alone6alockeddoorwhenIwas5yearsold.Inadolescentyears,

Irarely7hiswordsonanything.WhenIgrewup,Istillfind

it8tocommunicatewithhim.

WhileIbelieveIwon't9mydadinsomeparts,Ideeply

understandhimandevenfeel10abouthim.He

was11for7yearsintohighschoolbecauseoftheCultural

Revolution,butlaterhisdiligenceand12broughthimadiplomaof

akeyuniversity,ajobinabigcityandhisenterprise.His

single-parent13andhischildhoodwithhisgrandparentsholdhim

backfromtakingthefather's14inthebestwayandshowinghis

lovetohisson.15,Idoknowhelovesmesomuch.

AfterIfailedthecollegeentranceexam,he16metotakeit

easy,andencouragedmetobeconfidentand17.Inthatsummer,

hegotupearlyinsparemornings,tookawalkwithmeinthepark,tellingmehis

storyoffightingagainst18.DuringtheSpringFestivalwhenhe

stoodatthewindow,19melightingfireworksoutside,smiling,I

saidtomyselfitwassuchawonderfulmoment.Itwasthefirsttimewehadbeen

so20toeachother.

1.A.honoredB.energeticC.idealD.outstanding

2.A.doubtB.hesitationC.freedom

D.permission

3.A.fightingB.talkingC.training