2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit8WhenisyourbirthdaySectionA課時(shí)同步練習(xí)含解析新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday？課時(shí)1SectionA一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、—______dotheyplaybasketball?—Intheafternoon.A．What B．How C．Where D．When【答案】D【解析】解析此題考查特別疑問(wèn)詞的用法。A項(xiàng)“什么”，用來(lái)對(duì)事物進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；B項(xiàng)“怎樣”，對(duì)方式或狀況進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；C項(xiàng)“哪里”，對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；D項(xiàng)“什么時(shí)候，何時(shí)”，對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)我們可以確定該句是對(duì)時(shí)間的提問(wèn)。故選D項(xiàng)。2、Theninthmonthoftheyearis______.A．November B．September C．August D．December【答案】B【解析】A十一月×，B九月√，C八月×，D十二月×句意一年中的第九個(gè)月是九月。3、—What'sthe______ofherbirth?—It'sJuneeighth.A．date B．day C．birthday D．month【答案】A【解析】A日期√，B日天×C生日，×D月×句意——她的生日是幾號(hào)？——6月8日。Howmany______arethereinamonth?A．day B．Days C．date【答案】B【解析】解析howmany“多少”對(duì)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式提問(wèn)，解除A、D兩項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)“日期”，一般沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且與句意不符，解除。故選B項(xiàng)。4、Ihavea______family.We'revery______.A．interesting；boring B．boring；happyC．happy；happy D．difficult；interesting【答案】C【解析】解析boring意為“無(wú)聊的”；difficult意為“困難的”；interesting意為“好玩的”，A、B、D三項(xiàng)均使句意前后沖突，故解除。故選C項(xiàng)。5、—______isyourmother?—She'sthirtyfive.A．How B．What C．Howmuch D．Howold【答案】D【解析】解析答語(yǔ)“她三十五歲”表示年齡，由此可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)年齡；詢問(wèn)年齡需用howold提問(wèn)。故選D項(xiàng)。6、Hismotheris______.A．fortieth B．fourteen C．fortyyears D．fortyyearsold【答案】D【解析】解析A項(xiàng)意為“第四十”；B項(xiàng)意為“十四”，兩者均與實(shí)際狀況不符，解除；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，解除；故選D項(xiàng)。7、—Seeyou.—______.A．Haveagoodtime B．Haveagoodday C．Seeyou D．Comeon【答案】C【解析】解析：A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都是祝福的話語(yǔ)，意為“祝你過(guò)得開心”；D項(xiàng)是督促別人快走，意為“快點(diǎn)”；題干句意為“再見(jiàn)”，故答語(yǔ)選C項(xiàng)。8、Thegirl's______is8.A．birth B．birthday C．phonenumber D．a(chǎn)ge【答案】D【解析】A誕生×，B生日×，C電話號(hào)碼×，D年齡√句意這個(gè)女孩8歲了。9、—WhereisMr.Smith'soffice?—It'son______floor.A．five B．thefifth C．thefiveth D．fifth【答案】B【解析】解析依據(jù)題意“史密斯先生的辦公室在第五層樓”可知空格處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，解除A項(xiàng)；第五應(yīng)表示為fifth，解除C項(xiàng)；序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the，解除D項(xiàng)。故選B項(xiàng)。Thisisthe______dayofthemonth.A．twentiethfirst B．twentieth one C．twenty first D．twenty one【答案】C【解析】解析基數(shù)詞是整十除外的兩位數(shù)的，只將其個(gè)位數(shù)改成序數(shù)詞。解除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。故選C項(xiàng)。It'sabouttwo______drivefromheretoyourcousin'shome.A．hour's B．Hours C．hours' D．hour【答案】C【解析】解析表示時(shí)間的名詞常用“'s”全部格，解除D項(xiàng)；“兩小時(shí)”應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，解除A項(xiàng)；表示全部12、______roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.LindaandAnna B．Linda'sandAnna C．LindaandAnna's D．Linda'sandAnna's【答案】C【解析】解析由題目中的room是單數(shù)形式，可推知房間是這兩人共有的。當(dāng)兩人共有某物時(shí)，名詞全部格應(yīng)在后面那個(gè)人名后加's。閱讀各選項(xiàng)，只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。13、______isred.A．Thedoor'scolor B．ThecolorofthedoorC．Thecolorsofthedoor D．Thedoor'scolors【答案】B【解析】解析因謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is，所以color應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，解除D項(xiàng)；表示無(wú)生命的名詞的全部格，我們常用of全部格，解除A項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)用了of又用's是雙重全部格，錯(cuò)誤，解除。故選B項(xiàng)。二.詞匯(A)依據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1．My______(生日)isonMarch26th.2．______(十月)1stisanimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.3．Therearetwelve______(月)inayear.4．F______isbetween(在……之間)JanuaryandMarch.5．D______comesafterNovember.6．S______isbeforeOctober.(B)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．______(he)birthdayisonApril4th.2．My______(mother)birthdayisonMarch12th.3．The______(five)monthofayearisMay.4．Whenis______(Tony)birthday?5．Let's______(say)“Happybirthday”toAmy.It's______(she)birthdaytoday.【答案】1.birthday 2.October 3.months4.February 5.December 6.September(B) 1.His 2.mother's 3.fifth4．Tony's 5.say;her三、完形填空Hello，everyone！Iamyournewfriend.MynameisMike.Thereare1peopleinmyfamily—mywife(妻子)，my2andI．Iwasborn3theyear1976.Mybirthdayis4—NewYear'sDay.IlikesoccerbutI5volleyball.Ithinkitis6.Mywifehasaclothesstore.7clothesareatverygoodprices.Manypeoplecometoherstoreto8clothes.Mysonisastudent.Hegoesto9everyday.Hisschoolhasa(n)10.ItisMarch11th.Helikesmusicverymuch，soheisinthefestivaleveryyear.1．A.two B．three C．four D．five2．A.brother B．sister C．daughter D．son3．A.in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for4．A.January1st B．March8th C．April1st D．July1st5．A.like B．doesn'tlike C．likes D．don'tlike6．A.boring B．fun C．great D．interesting7．A.She B．Her C．She's D．Hers8．A.buy B．bring C．sell D．make9．A.store B．room C．school D．bed10．A.SchoolDay B．Englishparty C．speechcontest D．musicfestival【答案】1.B點(diǎn)撥：考查基數(shù)詞。依據(jù)本句可知。2．D點(diǎn)撥：考查詞匯。依據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第五句“Mysonisastudent.”可知。故選D項(xiàng)。3．A點(diǎn)撥：考查介詞。表示“在哪一年”需用介詞in。故選A項(xiàng)。4．A點(diǎn)撥：考查詞匯。NewYear'sDay(元旦)即A項(xiàng)“一月一日”。5．D點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前面喜愛(ài)，后面就應(yīng)當(dāng)表示不喜愛(ài)，而且主語(yǔ)是第一人稱。故選D項(xiàng)。6．A點(diǎn)撥：考查詞匯。陳述不喜愛(ài)的理由，只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A項(xiàng)。7．B點(diǎn)撥：考查形容詞性物主代詞?！拔移拮印笔且慌?，故用her表示“她的”。8．A點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞。她開服裝店，自然別人來(lái)“買”衣服。9．C點(diǎn)撥：考查詞匯。He是指“myson”，—個(gè)學(xué)生，故應(yīng)每天去上學(xué)。選C項(xiàng)。10．D點(diǎn)撥：考查詞匯。依據(jù)下文“他喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)，每年都參與這個(gè)節(jié)日”可知。四.閱讀理解AIt'sJim'sbirthdaytoday.Heisfiveyearsold.Hegetsmanynicebirthdaypresents(禮物)fromhisfamilyandoneofthemisabigdrum(鼓)．“Whogiveshimthedrum？”hisfatherasks.“Hisgrandfatherdoes，”answersJim'smother.Jimlikeshisdrumverymuch.Hemakesanoise(噪音)withit，buthismotherdoesn'tsayanythingaboutit.Hisfatherisnotathome.Heisworkinginaschool.Sohedoesn'thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbours(鄰居)doesn'tlikethenoiseatall.SoonemorningshetakesaknifeandgoesintoJim'sroom.Jimismakinganoisewiththedrum.Shesaystohim，“Hello，Jim.Doyouknowthereissomethingniceinyourdrum？Here'saknife.Openthedrumandlet'sfindit.”1．Jim's______giveshimthedrum.A．grandfather B．father C．mother D．neighbour2．Jim'sfatheris______.A．a(chǎn)worker B．a(chǎn)teacher C．a(chǎn)cleaner D．a(chǎn)shopassistant3．Theneighbourhates(厭煩)______.A．Jim'spresents B．thedrum C．theknife D．thenoise4．TheneighbourtellsJim______.A．toputthedrumawayB．tolookafterthedrumC．toopenthedrumwiththeknifeD．tomakeanoisewiththedrum5．Whichofthefollowingisright?______A．Jim'sgrandfathermakesthedrum.B．SomethingiswrongwithJim'sfather'sears.C．There'sanicepresentinthedrum.D．Jim'smotherdoesn'tstop(阻擋)thenoise.【答案】1.A點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“‘Whogiveshimthedrum？’hisfatherasks.‘Hisgrandfatherdoes，’answersJim'smother.”可知。2．B點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Heisworkinginaschool.”可知。3．D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Butoneoftheneighbours(鄰居)doesn'tlikethenoiseatall.”可知。4．C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Here'saknife.Openthedrumandlet'sfindit.”可知。5．D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。題目問(wèn)下面的句子哪個(gè)正確，通讀全文可知句子“Jim'smotherdoesn'tstop(阻擋)thenoise.(吉姆的媽媽沒(méi)有阻擋他制造噪音。)”正確。故選D項(xiàng)。BMr.Kinggoestoadinnerparty.Heiswearingoldclothes.Hecomesintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdon'tlookathim.Theydon'taskhimtositatthetable.Mr.Kinggoeshomeandputsonhisgoodclothes.Hegoesbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstandsupandsmilesathim.Theygivehimverygoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Kingtakesoffhisclothes，andputstheminthefoodandsays，“Eat，clothes！”Theotherpeopleask，“Whatareyoudoing？”Heanswers，“I'maskingmycoattoeatfood.Iamwearingmyoldclothes.Youdon'tlookatme.Youdon'taskmetositdown.NowI'mintheseclothes.Andyougivemeverygoodfood.NowIsee，yougivethefoodtomyclothes，nottome！”6．Mr.Kinggoestothedinnerparty，butpeopleintheroomdon'tlookathimbecause______.A．hedoesn'tcomebycarB．heisyoungC．heiswearinghisoldclothesD．heisold7．Mr.Kinggoeshometo______his______clothes.A．puton；good B．puton；old C．takeoff；old D．wear；old8．Mr.Kinggoesbacktotheparty.Peopleintheroomstandupandsmileathimbecause______.A．heiswearinghisoldclothesB．hecomesinaverygoodcarC．heiswearinghisgoodclothesD．heisputtingonhisgoodclothes9．Mr.Kingtakesoffhisgoodclothes，and______them______thegoodfood.A．a(chǎn)sk；toeat B．a(chǎn)sks；toeat C．lets；toeat D．a(chǎn)sk；eat10．Mr.Kingsaysthegoodfoodis______.A．forhe B．forhisgoodclothesC．forme D．forhim【答案】6．C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Heiswearingoldclothes.Hecomesintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdon'tlookathim.”可知。7．A點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Mr.Kinggoeshomeandputsonhisgoodclothes.”可知。8．C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Mr.Kinggoeshomeandputsonhisgoodclothes.Hegoesbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstandsupandsmilesathim.”可知房間里的人站起來(lái)向他微笑是因?yàn)椤癶eiswearinghisgoodclothes(他穿著新衣服)”，而不是因?yàn)椤癶eisputtingonhisgoodclothes(他正在穿新衣服)”。故選C項(xiàng)。9．B點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“Mr.Kingtakesoffhisclothes，andputstheminthefoodandsays，‘Eat，clothes！’”可知金先生讓他的衣服吃美味的食物；“讓/要求……做……”應(yīng)用ask...todo...，題目中句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。10．B點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由句子“...NowI'mintheseclothes.Andyougivemeverygoodfood.NowIsee，yougivethefoodtomyclothes，nottome！”可知。五.書面表達(dá)假如你是李紅，請(qǐng)依據(jù)下面的提示向大家介紹一下你自己及學(xué)校的活動(dòng)。提示：1．Howoldareyou?2．Whenisyourbirthday?3．Howoldareyourparents?4．Whenareyourparents'birthdays?5．Whatactivitiesdoyouhavethisterm?要求：敏捷運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問(wèn)，60詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。_______