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2024—2025學(xué)年度上期期末素質(zhì)測(cè)試題九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(注:請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卷上答題)題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.Whatistheboy’sproblem?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Pronunciation.2.WhoisgoingtoseeLindaoff?A.Hercousin.B.Herfriend.C.Hersister.3.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Playbasketball.B.Gohiking.C.Watchamovie.4.WherewillJudygothissummer?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.England.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Asonger.C.ATVplay.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthesciencemuseum.B.Attheschoollibrary.C.Inthepark.7.What’stheboy’sdream?A.Togointoaspaceship.B.Totravelinspaceoneday.C.Totraveltothemoononeday.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhydoesJackplantogototheScienceMuseumthisSunday?A.Becauseheisinterestedinspaceships.B.Becauseheisinterestedinspacelife.C.BecauseMaryinviteshimtogothere.9.Whattimewilltheygothere?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:00p.m.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatdoFrankandMarydofirstinthemorning?A.Theydothecleaning.B.Theyreadthenews.C.Theyworkonacomputer.11.WhatdoesMaryasktherobottodo?A.TurnontheTV.B.Getthenewspapers.C.Makebreakfast12.Wheredotheylive?A.Bytheseaside.B.Inacity.C.Inacountryside.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà),回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatdidJackgotoHongKongfor?A.Foraholiday.B.Onbusiness.C.Foravisit.14.WherewasJack’smachinemade?A.InShanghai.B.InHongKong.C.InGuangdong.15.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.John’sbusiness.B.Thenewmachine.C.Noodlesmaking.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文,按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AAImakesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimewhenitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’machatbot.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend.WorldfirstAIannouncer(播音員)Listen!ThefamousChineseannouncerQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.Is“he”reallyanannouncer?No,thisistheworld’sfirstAIannouncer.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanworkfor24hourswithoutanymistakes.PopularAIartartistThisbeautifulpaintingwassoldforabout3millionyuan.Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanypeoplecanthedriverlessbushold?A.14people. B.16people. C.18people. D.20people.2.Whocanchatwithpeople?A.Cooldriverlessbus. B.Yourclosefriend.C.WorldfirstAIannouncer. D.PopularAIartartist.3.Whatlanguagecantheworldfirstannouncerspeak?A.ChineseandEnglish. B.ChineseandJapanese.C.ChineseandFrench. D.ChineseandGermany.4.WhowastheAIartpaintedby?A.Achatbot. B.QiuHao.C.AnAIartist. D.ThreeFrenchmen.5.Wherecanweseethepassageprobably?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inanovel. D.Inasciencebook.BAtjust14yearsold,RyanHickmanfromSanJuanHillsHighSchool,US,attractsalotofeyeswithabeachclean-upactivity.OnApril20,2024,heandmanyvolunteersstartedafive-weekactivitytopickuprubbishfromfivebeachesalongtheSouthernCaliforniacoastandevensomebeachesinMexico.Hehascollectedabout2millionbottlesfrombeaches,lakesandriverssincehewas2yearsold.“Therubbishendsupintheocean,andanimalsareeatingit,”RyantoldTheOrangeCountyRegister.“Ireallycan’tendurethepollutionanymore.Pickingupapieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle’slife.”RyanfirstlearnedabouttheinfluenceofpollutionatthePacificMarineMammalCenter(PMMC太平洋海洋哺乳動(dòng)物中心)inLagunaBeach.Watchingthevideosofoceanpollutionthereencouragedhimtothinkaboutwhathecoulddotohelpsavethem.Fromayoungage,hehasdevelopedaloveforrecycling.Hekeptcollectingrubbishandbottlesforalongtime.Oneday,RyanknewfromtheworkersinPMMCthatsavingseaanimalsneededmoney.“Whynotsellthebottles?”hethought.In2017,Ryanhandeda$10,000checktothePMMCafterpickingup50,000poundsofrubbishandmorethan200,000recyclablebottles.Ryanhasalsotraveledworldwide,speakingtokidsaboutwhatkidscandofortheprotectionofseaanimals.Hesaid,“It’smeaningful.I’llkeepondoingit.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endure”meaninParagraph2?A.Feel. B.Bear. C.Agree. D.Believe.7.WhydidRyandecidetosaveseaanimals?A.Becauseofthevideosofoceanpollution. B.Becauseoftheinfluenceofsomevolunteers.C.BecauseofaninvitationofthePMCC. D.Becauseofaloveforcollectingbottles.8WhatdidRyandotohelpsavetheseaanimals?A.HestudiestheeffectsofpollutionatthePMMC.B.HeworkedforthePMCCtosaveandprotectseaanimals.C.HepickeduptherubbishandbottlesforthePMMC.D.HesoldtherubbishandbottlestoraisemoneyforthePMCC.9.WhichwordcanbestdescribeRyanaccordingtothetext?A.Crazy. B.Kind. C.Polite. D.Honest.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.RyanHickman’sRecyclingBusiness B.A14-Year-Old’sBeachClean-upMissionC.ThePacificMarineMammalCenter D.HowtoProtectSeaAnimalsCTheearthisfullofplants.Sincethemoonissoclosetoourearth,isthereanypossibilitythatplantscanliveinthemoonsoil?Formanyyearstestingthemoonsoilhasbeenthescientists’dream.Thechancefinallycameastheastronautsreturningbackfromthemoon,carryingsomewellprotectedmoonsoiltothelab.Afterknowingwhatmoonsoilaremadeof,scientistsalsomadesomefake(仿制的)moonsoilfromtheearth.Theyplantedsomeseedsinthetwokindsofsoilandtookgoodcareofthem,waitingtoseewhatwouldhappen.Totheirsurprise,theseedssprouted(發(fā)芽)andbegantogrowinbothgroups.Buttheplantsintherealmoonsoilgrewmoreslowlythanthoseinthefakemoonsoil.Asaresult,themoonsoilmayhavesomethingthatisnotsuitableforplants’growth.Inordertosolvetheproblem,choosingthesoilfromtheyoungergeological(地質(zhì)的)placesonthemoonandcreatingamoresuitablegrowingenvironmentfortheplantsmaybeapossiblesolution.Theresearchnotonlyhelpsusstudythenatureofthemoonsoil,butalsoprovidesuswithachancetothinkaboutwhetheritispossibletoplantonthemoonandliveonthemoon.Nomatterhowharditis,weshouldhaveconfidenceinthedevelopmentoftechnologyandbelievethatgoodthingsarearoundthecorner.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinparagraph1?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivingananswer. C.Bytellingastory. D.Byshowinganexample.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthethirdparagraphprobablyreferto(指代)?A.Moonsoil. B.Scientists. C.Theearth. D.Someseeds.13.Whatdoesthewritertellusinparagraph5?A.Thegoaloftheresearch. B.Theprocessoftheresearch.C.Themeaningoftheresearch. D.Thedifficultyoftheresearch.14.Whatmaybetherealpurposeofmakingtwogroupsofplantingworkinthelab?A.Toprovidefoodfortheastronauts. B.Tomakefakemoonsoil.C.Totestthepossibilityofplantingonthemoon. D.Tocollectmoresoilfromthemoon.15.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Scientistscandotestsonthemooneasily.B.Theauthorisconfidentaboutthefuturestudyofthemoon.C.Theauthordoesn’tthinkpeoplewillmovetothemoontolive.D.Scientistsfoundnowaystoimprovethesituation.DSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.___16___ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.___17___Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromthem.Sodonotworryabouttakingrisks.ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.___18___YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Inaddition(此外),youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.___19___Youwillmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyournotebook.___20___Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Forexample,writeinadiaryeveryday.B.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.C.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.D.YoucanspeakEnglishwithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.E.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Sometimesdreamsaresurprisinglyuseful.Hereisastoryabouthowadreamhelpedsolveadifficultproblem.DoyouknowEliasHowe?You____21____neverheardofhim.Butyoumustknowthesewing(縫紉)machine.Yes,hewasthe____22____.Andthesewingmachineisalso____23____usedthroughouttheworldnow.____24____thesewingmachinewasinvented,sewingbyhandwashardwork.EliasHowedecidedtodesignamachinetomakethesewingeasyandquick.____25____hemadesomeprogress,hemetaproblem.Itseemed____26____togetthethread(線(xiàn))torunaroundtheneedle(針)withoutanyproblems.Oneday,hewastired,andsleptbadly.Thenhehada____27____.Inthedreamhewas____28____byaking.Thekingorderedhimtobuildaperfectsewingmachine,____29____hewouldbekilled.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howemetthesameproblem.Thekingwassoangrythatheorderedhissoldiers____30____Howewithaspear(長(zhǎng)矛).Justbeforethespearstucktohisbody,suddenlyhenoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetip(尖端)ofthespear.Howewokeupfromthedream.Andhe____31____thathefoundthewaytosolvetheproblem.Heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle____32____gettingthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle.AsimpleideafinallycameintoHowe’smind.____33____,heinventedthefirstsewingmachine.LikeHowe,manyscientistsfoundthewaytosolvetheirproblems____34____thisway.ThomasEdisonsaidhisbestideacameintohimindreams.So____35____AlbertEinstein.21.A.can B.may C.must D.should22.A.artist B.composer C.musician D.inventor23.A.exactly B.totally C.widely D.generally24.A.When B.After C.Since D.Before25.A.Because B.Until C.Although D.Before26.A.impossible B.impolite C.uncomfortable D.unfair27.A.sleep B.dream C.dinner D.headache28.A.praised B.honored C.caught D.hidden29.A.or B.and C.so D.but30.A.killing B.killed C.tokill D.kill31.A.researched B.realized C.achieved D.described32.A.insteadof B.kindof C.becauseof D.plentyof33.A.Asusual B.Asaresult C.Forinstance D.Asamatteroffact34.A.on B.at C.for D.in35.A.did B.does C.do D.done四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。tofathermanycomewholatehelpwriteboththeLiShizhenwasoneofthe____36____famousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninOichun.Hubeiin1518.____37____ofhisfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.Hisgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(草藥)andcuredpeople.Hisfatherwasadoctor____38____wroteseveralbooksHeusedto____39____hisfatherwithhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.Hisfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics,buthedidn’t.Whenhewas38,hecured____40____sonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt.Afewyears____41____,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhis____42____dream,hedidn’twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturned____43____beadoctoragain.LiShizhenwasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedical(《本草綱目》).Hespent27years____44____thebook.Unluckilyhediedbeforethebookofficially____45____out.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearMaria,Weareonthethree-daytrip.Westartedearlyinthemorning.Myparentscarriedaheavybackpack___46___wasfulloffood,tents,waterandotherthings.Atlunchtime,westoppedbyariver.Wetook___47___ourshoesandputourfeetintothewater.Wewouldbewalkingforthreedays.___48___wouldbeenjoyabletoseeandsmellthingsalongourway.Atdinnertime,webegantosetupourtents.Webuiltafireandcookeddinner.Westayedawaketolookatthestarsinthesky.Tomorrowwe___49___haveanotherlongwalk.Weplantoreachthetopofthemountainbeforedark.Butthatistomorrow,andmydadsaysthateventhenightispartofthejourney.SoIclosemyeyestoenjoythequietnight.Gettingclose___50___naturemakesallofmystress(壓力)disappear.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Judy五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom!Thewintervacationiscoming.___51___?B:I’venoidea.MaybeIwillgotraveling.A:___52___?B:Iamnotsure,IjustwanttorelaxbecauseIfeelverytiredthesedays.A:IfIwereyou,IwouldgotoFrance.it’sreallyfantastic.B:___53___.A:WhataboutSingapore?Thereislotsofsunshinethereallyearround.B:Soundsgood.___54___?A:Englishisthefirstlanguagethere.B:WellIcanpracticeEnglishthen.___55___.A:Mypleasure.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)56.當(dāng)你失意低落之時(shí),當(dāng)煩惱困難襲來(lái)之際,總會(huì)有一句或幾句話(huà)激勵(lì)你前行。請(qǐng)以“Thewordsthatraisedmeup”為題,根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。1.要點(diǎn):1)失意低落時(shí)是哪句話(huà)激勵(lì)了你;2)它是如何激勵(lì)你走出困境的;3)它給你帶來(lái)怎樣的改變。2.要求:l)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);2)詞數(shù)100左右。Thewordsthatraisedmeup________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025學(xué)年度上期期末素質(zhì)測(cè)試題九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一、聽(tīng)力理解(聽(tīng)力答案省略)二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言
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