英語-湖南省長沙市麓山國際高二年級第一次學(xué)情檢測英語（試卷+解析）

12023-2024-2麓山國際高二年級第一次學(xué)情檢測高二年級英語試卷命題人：田瀟審題人：聶媛總分：150分時量：120分鐘第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillAndydothisweekend?A.Enjoysomemusic.B.Visitafriend.C.Stayathome.2.Whatdidthemandorecently?A.Heworkedhard.B.Hewentonvacation.C.Hevisitedhisrelative.3.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Heissick.B.Heistired.C.Heisrelaxed.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Atabusstop.C.Ataparkinglot.5.WhatiswrongwithSarah?A.Herbikewasbroken.B.Shewasbadlyhurt.C.Shewasfairlyfrightened.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Conductingasurvey.C.Doingsomeshopping.7.Whoisthewomanshoppingwith?A.Herfriend.B.Herschoolmate.C.Herhusband.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hehasmissedhisflight.B.Hisflightisheldup.C.Hisflighthasbeencanceled.9.WhatistheweatherlikeinMalaysia?2A.Changeable.B.Settled.C.Extreme.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Boardtheplane.B.Makeatravelplan.C.Checktheweatherreport.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Waysofkeepingfit.B.Benefitsofexercise.C.Tipsforlosingweight.12.Whatdoesthescientificjournalsayaboutkeepingfit?A.Regularmildphysicalactivityworksbetter.B.Workingoutatthegymisthemostrewarding.C.Avoideatingafterdoingintensiveexercise.13.WhatdoesRashmidotostayfit?A.Heworksoutatthegym.B.Herunsinthepark.C.Hegoescycling.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Heisasportslover.B.Heisamanofaction.C.Heisaskilledorganizer.15.WhichaspectofthecompanyappealstoJack?A.Thecompetitivepay.B.Thepositiveimpactonsociety.C.Thepleasantworkenvironment.16.WhatpositiondidJackapplyforafterfinishinguniversity?A.Acoach.B.Aneditor.C.Ajournalist.17.HowdoesJackdescribehimself?A.Qualified.B.Honest.C.Experienced.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatmadethespeakerupsetwithGiles?A.Thewayhecommunicates.B.Thewayhedresses.C.Thewayheworks.19.Whatdidthespeaker’sfathersuggesthedo?A.TrytochangeGiles.B.Acceptdifferences.C.Payattentiontodetails.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsGilesnow?A.Appreciative.B.Impatient.C.Critical.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWheretoEatinMalaysia3Malaysiaoffersawiderangeoffoodchoices,rangingfromfinediningtostreetfood.Elsewhere,restaurantsandfoodstallsarereadilyavailable.OldChinaCafeEatinghereisalittlelikedininginamuseumasthewallsarelinedwithphotosandmemorabiliaofthelocalChineselaundryman’sassociation.ChineseandAsiandisheskeepregularsandtravellerscomingbackformore.Themenuchangesmonthly.SanPedroThisrestaurantservesPortuguesecuisine.Trythebakedfish(seabassorredsnapper),currydebalchicken(canbequitespicy),friedbrinjalsandtheblackpeppercrabs.Callaheadtoreserveatable(andyourfish),becauseoncetheirfishrunsout,theywillclosefortheday.TheBungalowFacingthehotelpoolandthebeach,thisrestauranthasindoorandoutdoorseating.Atnight,theatmosphereisveryromantic.TheChinesemenuconcentratesontraditionalHainanesedishes,butincludesdishessuchasfishcurry,chickenriceandfiletmignon.No.7SupCornerEvenifyoumissthisbuffet-stylerestaurantattheroadbend,youwillnotmissthenumberofcarsparkedattheroadshoulderorthelocalsheadingtoitduringlunchtime.ItservesMalaydishes.Firstgetyourplateofrice,andthentakewhateveryouwouldliketoeat.Presentyourfoodplatetotheladyatthecounterandpayforit.ClosedonFridaysandduringRamadan(齋月).Comeearlyasthere’salwaysacrowdoutside.21.WhatdoOldChinaCafeandtheBungalowhaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedinhotels.B.Theyhaveseasonalsetmenus.C.Theyhaveatmosphericsettings.D.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods.22.Whichrestaurantserveswesterncuisine?A.OldChinaCafe.B.No.7SupCorner.C.TheBungalow.D.SanPedro.23.WhatdoweknowaboutNo.7SupCorner?A.Itisinconvenientlylocated.B.Itisaself-servicerestaurant.C.Itrequiresarestaurantbooking.D.Itopenseverydayexcepttheweekends.BAtthefirstexhibitionofHenriRousseau’spaintingsin1886,thepubliclaughedoutloud,andcriticsmadefunofhisoriginal,unschooledstyle,onewriting“MonsieurRousseaupaintswithhisfeet,andhiseyescovered.”Despiteheavycriticismthroughouthislife,Rousseaukeptpainting,confidentinhisgift.Heneverreceivedformaltrainingintheartsbecausehisfamilywastoopoor.Formorethantwentyyears,heworkedatthePariscustomsoffice.Itwasn’tuntiltheageof40thathetookupthebrush,teachinghimselftopaintbycopyingworksattheLouvre4andstudyingnature.“NothingmakesmesohappyastoobservenatureandtopaintwhatIsee.”hesaid.Thoughhisbest-knownpaintingsareofjunglesceneswithmonkeys,lions,andsmallwoods,RousseauneverleftFranceorsawajungle.Topaintforeignplantsandanimals,hereliedonbooks,botanicalgardens(植物園)inParis,andhisimagination.“WhenIgointotheglasshouseandIseethestrangeplantsoffarawaylands,”heoncesaid,“itseemstomethatIenterintoadream.”Rousseauclaimedtohaveinventedanewstyleofpaintingcalledthelandscape-portrait,inwhichhepaintsabackgroundviewandthenaddsapersonintheforegroundlater,ashedidinMyself:Portrait-Landscape(1890).Calledanaive(天真)artistduetohischildlike,untrainedstyle,Rousseaupaintedcolorsoneatatime,startingfromthetopandworkinghiswaydown.Whilecriticsdescribedhisworksasflatandinexactdescriptionsofnature,heearnedtherespectofartistslikePabloPicassoandWassilyKandinsky,whothoughtRousseauwasontosomethingnew.Thoughhisworkwasneveracceptedbytheartworldinhistime,Rousseau’spaintingshanginmuseumsaroundtheworldtoday.AndRousseau’soriginalapproachtoarthasinspiredcountlessartiststofollowtheirownuniqueviews.24.WhydidRousseauhavenoformaltraininginarts?A.Becausehepreferredpaintinginhisownway.B.Becausehewasafraidofbeingcriticizedbyothers.C.Becausehisfamilycouldn’taffordthetraining.D.Becausethereweremoretobefoundinnature.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutRousseau?A.Hewasunwillingtodevelopapersonalstyle.B.Hemovedtoajungletostudynature.C.Hecamefromanartisticfamily.D.Hewasindeedaself-taughtpainter.26.WhatisRousseau’sartlike?A.Itisblack-and-white.B.Itissimpleandoriginal.C.Itpresentssocialreality.D.Itemployspersonsinthebackground.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Rousseau’sworkshavenowbeenrecognized.B.Rousseauearnedagoodreputationinhistime.C.Rousseauencouragedyoungartiststofollowhisfootsteps.D.Rousseau’spaintingshavehardlyeverbeenshowninmuseums.C5WiththeexplosionofchatbotslikeChatGPTdrivingthetechboom,manypeoplehaveconsideredthefearinmind:willAIreplacehumanbeings?Discussioninthemediawouldhaveusbelievethatsuchfearisunnecessary.However,therunawaysuccessofaChineseAI-powereddigitalportraitgenerator(生成器)hasignitedsuchfearsagain,especiallyamongsocialmediausers.Usersofthemobileappneedtopay9.9yuan($1.4)anduploadatleast20recentportraitseachtogetadigitalclone,whichcanbeusedtocreatedifferenttypesofportraitsfitforIDpurposes,formaloccasionsoreveneverydaylifestyle.AccordingtoanonlinesurveyfromlifestyleplatformXiaohongshu,72%oftheuserspreferredthephotocreatedbythegeneratortothosecreatedbyarenownedprofessionalportraitphotographychaininChina.Facialexpressions,lighting,overallappearance...thewholerangeoftechnicalaspectsseemedsuperior.Takemeforexample,mostimportantly,Ididn’tneedtospendmoretimeandmoneyindressingupandstrikingunnaturalposesinfrontofagroupofunfamiliarpeople.Icouldgetvariousphotosatthepriceof,say,acupofStarbuckscoffee,withouthavingtostepoutofmyhome.So,inthenextstep,willphotographers,imagespecialistsandsuchpeoplelosetheirjobs?Unlikely.Techwithoutthehumantouchhasitsownshortcomings.Isoondiscoveredthatmanyofmyfriendsalsotriedouttheapp,andtheirportraitshadthesameorsimilarposesandcostumesetc.—akindofone-size-fits-allsetting.Whichistosaythathomogenization(均質(zhì)化)makesofflinephotostudiesanecessitystill.It’stooearlytosaythatAIportraitappswillreplaceofflinephotostudios.SomepeoplefeelAIGC(生成式人工智能)maybejustapassingtechtrend.Areal-worldassessmenttookplacebetweenAIdoctorsandhumandoctorsinJune.Toeveryone’ssurprise,humandoctorsscoredanaverageof7.5outof10,whileAIdoctorsscored7.2.AIdoctors’recommendations,however,werefoundtobe96percentasgoodasthoseoftop-levelphysicians.MaTing,aprofessorofneuroinformatics(神經(jīng)信息學(xué))saidwhendoctorsmakedecisionsbasedonpatients’diagnoses,theyconsidermultidimensionaldata,whicharedifficultforAItoaccessandassess.“TofullyallowAItomovefromitsgeneralunderstandingtoadvancedintelligence,westillneedmoreresearch,moredataandmoreintelligentalgorithms(算法).”Masaid.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited”meaninthearticle?A.Reduced.B.Caused.C.Increased.D.Reminded.29.Whatdoesthesurveyshowusaccordingtoparagraph3?A.MostuserspreferAI-generatedportraitsforformaloccasions.B.Mostuserspreferwell-knownportraitsphotographychains.6C.MostusersbelievethatAI-generatedportraitsareuniqueandpersonalized.D.Mostusersvalueconvenienceandcost-effectivenessbytheportraitgenerator.30.Whydoestheauthorbelievethatofflinephotostudiosisstillanecessity?A.AIportraitappsofferavarietyofposesandcostumes.B.AI-generatedportraitslackuniquenessofanindividual.C.Offlinephotostudiosofferedthesimilarposesandcostumes.D.Offlinephotostudioshaveakindofone-size-fits-allsetting.31.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.AIcanconsidermultidimensionaldatawhendiagnosingpatients.B.DoctorsmakedecisionsbasedmerelyonAIassistance.C.AIhasmovedfromitsgeneralunderstandingtoadvancedintelligence.D.FurtherimprovementtoAI’scapabilitiesisneededatpresent.DAfternearly70yearsofspaceexploration,Earthisnowsurroundedbyspacejunk.Recently,anaccidentmadethecleanupmoredifficulttostart.AccordingtotheEuropeanSpaceAgency(ESA),scientistsplanontestingtheir“junktruck”,ClearSpace-1,in2025.It’saspacecraftwithfourarmsthatcancatchdebris(碎片)andbringitbacktoEarth.TheyhavechosentobringbackVESPA,a113-kilogram,two-meter-widerocketpart.However,inAugust,itwashitbyanotherpieceofspacejunk,creatingnewpieces.TheESAisnowrevisingitscleanupplan.MostsatellitestodayaresentintoEarth’sloworbit,whichreachesuptoaround2,000kilometersabovetheEarth.There,spacecraftaremostlikelytocrashwitheachother.Theremaybeasmanyas170millionpiecesofspacejunkinorbit.Bigorsmall,anyofthepiecescancauseharmtoaspacecraft.Intermsofthecleanup,scientistshavesomeotherideas.Onepopularplanistoequipaspacecraftwithharpoons(叉)andmagnets(磁鐵).Thecraftwouldshoottheharpoontostickintothedebrisbefore“throwing”itbacktoEarth.Magnetscouldmovethedebris,changingitsdirection.ThedebriswouldburnafterenteringEarth’satmospheresotherewouldn’tbemuchleftwhenitreachesEarth.Scientistsarealsoconsideringshootinglasers(激光)fromspacecrafttoheatupthedebris’surface,creatingasmallpushthatwouldchangethedebris’orbit.ThischangewouldallowthedebristobecaughtbyEarth’sgravity.Spacejunkcanbeverydangerous,andspaceagenciesaroundtheworldaretestingandplanningthecleanup.Butwhyhaven’ttheydoneanythingyet?Onereasonistheexpense.Itwouldtakebetween$4,000and$60,000perkilogramtocatchonepieceofdebrislargerthan10cm.Andaround$300millionisneededtodevelopthelasertechnology.732.What’sthemissionofClearSpace-1?A.TomarkEarth’sloworbit.B.Tomonitorspacedebris.C.Tostudytheharmofspacejunk.D.TobringVESPAbacktoEarth.33.Howdolasersworkincleaningupspacedebris?A.Byburningitupinspace.B.Bypushingitintodeeperspace.C.Bymovingittowardsaspacecraft.D.Byredirectingitintotheatmosphere.34.What’sadisadvantageofthecleanupaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.It’scomplex.B.It’srisky.C.It’scostly.D.It’schangeable.35.Whatmightbeasuitabletitle?A.EscapingfromCrowdedSpaceB.LookingforWaystoCleanupSpaceC.DangerousSpaceDebrisD.ExceptionalSpaceExploration*第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyoufrequentlydepressedbythefeelingthatlifeisleavingyoubehindparticularlywhenyoulookoversocialmediasitesandarefacedwithalltheexcitingthingsyourfriendsareupto?36FOMO,orFearofMissingOutreferstotheperceptionthatotherpeople’slivesaresuperiortoourown.Itappearsasadeepsenseofenvy,andconstantexposuretoitcanhaveaweakeningeffectonourself-esteem(自尊).Whilefeelingsofenvyandlackofconfidenceseemtobehumannature,socialmediaseemstohaveaddedfueltothefire.37Socialmedia,withitsbuilt-inappeal,allowsustoshareonlythebestpresentationsofourlife,whileleavingoutthemoreboringaspects.Althoughthiscouldbecharacterizedasdishonest,itistheatmospheresocialmediaseemstodemand.Sohowdoweavoidbeingtrappedintoourowninsecuritiesbysocialmedia?Consideryourownsocialmediaposts.38Well,sohaveothers.Andwhatthey’velefthiddenisthefactthatboredom,lonelinessandunpleasantchoresareanunavoidablepartofeveryone’slife,andyou’renottheonlyonefeelingleftout. 39Youmaynotbearegularatfancypartiesoraclimberofdizzyingpeaks,butyouhaveyourhealth,aplacetoliveandrealfriendswhoappreciateyourpresenceintheirlives.Learntoshakeitoff.Weareallfloodeddailywithphotosofotherpeople’sperfections,butreally,whatdoesitmatter?40Andevenifyouaremoreeasilyaffectedthanothersbysocialmediaenvy,allyouneedtodoistolookaroundyouandacknowledgethatyouaredoingprettywellafterall.A.Valueyourfriendsinreallife.8B.Learntoappreciatethepositives.C.Ifso,youarenotalone.D.Whydoesithavesuchastimulatingeffect?E.TheyareprobablynomorerealthanthefunniestrealityTVshow.F.Haveyoueverchosenphotosthatleadotherstotherosiestconclusionsaboutyourlife?G.Thefeelingthatweareleftouthaslong-termdamagingpsychologicalconsequences.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)*第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Brennonhadbeenanexperiencedbarberforashopforyears.He41halfayearagobecausehewantedtodosomethingmeaningful.Later,onabusy42inPhiladelphia,withachalkboardsaying“HaircutsfortheHomeless”,hewas43freehaircutstoanyhomelesspersonaroundPhiladelphia.Sucha44issuretodrawtheeyeofaveragepassers-by.SeanJohnsonwasno45.HewaswillingtogiveBrennonajob.However,Brennonsaidhehadto46becausehedidn’tdothistogetpaidbutjustto47thehomeless.Amonthlater,SeaninvitedBrennontohisnewbarbershopafter48Brennonagainwhowasgivinghaircutsonanotherstreet.Seandidsomething49whentheygotinside—hegaveBrennonthe50saying,“It’syoursnow.”“Youseemanybadthingsinthiscity.Whenyousee51things,youjustwanttobeapartofthem,”Seansaid.Brennonsawthisasan52todoevenfurthergoodforthehomelessandacceptedSean’s53.TuesdaythroughSunday,Brennon’sbarbershopwouldbejusta54one,servingthepayingcustomers.ButeveryMondaywouldbesetaside55forprovidinghaircutsforthehomeless,stillfreeofcharge.41.A.resignedB.graduatedC.hesitatedD.failed42.A.squareB.sidewalkC.marketD.platform43.A.takingoverB.settingasideC.keepingupD.givingout44.A.reportB.businessC.sceneD.condition45.A.foolB.objectorC.exceptionD.fun46.A.compromiseB.explainC.leaveD.decline47.A.encourageB.attractC.comfortD.support48.A.turningtoB.runningintoC.hearingofD.lookingfor49.A.unbelievableB.unreasonableC.uneasyD.unnecessary50.A.keysB.toolsC.tasksD.choices51.A.consistentB.wonderfulC.creativeD.familiar952.A.alternativeB.experimentC.opportunityD.attempt53.A.kindnessB.adviceC.invitationD.politeness54.A.newB.normalC.modernD.unique55.A.occasionallyB.exactlyC.casuallyD.strictly*第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ItisnosecretthatChinahasanincrediblyrich,complexandancienthistoryandculture.Myfirst56(expose)toChineseculturecametotallybychance.At8,Iwalkedintoabookshopandpickedabookfromoneofthe57(shelf).Nevertheless,thebookturnedouttobethe“TaoTeChing”,adeeplyphilosophicalbookofTaoism.Asan8-year-old,thebook’scontentwas58(obvious)lostonme,butitprovidedmewithanearlyconnectiontoaprofoundphilosophicaltraditionby59Iamstillinfluencedtoday.AtschoolIbeganstudyingChinese.Myinterestinthelanguagedevelopedearlyon,60(combine)myloveoftravellingwithmyloveofmeetingnewpeople.Cultureandfoodarecloselyconnectedandperhapsnowhereelsecanthisbeseenmoreclearly61inChina.Inrecentyearsthere62(be)ariseinrestaurantsofferingavarietyoffoodshere.IhaveintroducedmanyofmyfriendstoChinesehistoryandculturethrougha63(share)loveoffood. 64issafetosaythatmyjourneyhasonlyjustbegun.Thesefirststepsareonlyadropintheoceanoflifelonglearning,butastheChinesephilosopherLaozisaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles65(begin)withasinglestep.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，星期六晚上8點(diǎn)學(xué)校禮堂將放映電影《鄭和下西洋》（ATreasureShipCaptain）。你想請?jiān)趯W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的外國朋友Peter來一起觀看。請給他寫一封邀請函。內(nèi)容包括：1.電影放映的時間和地點(diǎn)；2.簡單介紹鄭和及鄭和下西洋的意義；3.建議他看電影前先了解相關(guān)的歷史。注意：1.可以增加適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癇ang…!”Sarapushedthedooropen.Shethrewherschoolbagontothefloorandcalledout,“I’mhome!”Noanswer.Thehousewassilent.Itsoundedempty,butsheknewitwasn’t.Hermumanddadwereworkingupstairs.Saragotaglassoforangejuice,wentintotheconservatory(玻璃房)andsatdowninherfavouritechair.Thegardenwasstillinthedarkafternoon.Ononeside,hermum’sgardenwasneatandtidywithboringshortgrass,boringstraightflowerbedsandboringstraightpaths.Butontheotherside,Sara’sNatureGardenlookedwildandexcitingwithbigdeadsunflowersandtallgrasses.“Nobodyisinterestedinme.Mumanddadonlythinkabouttheirwork,”shethoughtThensherecalled:Onemonthearlier,shelearnedinamagazinethatmanydogswereabandonedbecausetheirownersgotboredwiththem;Onehourearlier,shesawacutedogwaggingitstailandlickingherfriend’sface.Saraknewtodaywasspecial.Todaythingswerechanging.Shecouldn’twaitanylonger.It’stimetotalktoherparents.SoSaragotupfromherchairandclimbedallthewaytotheloft(閣樓).“Mum,Iwantatalk.”saidSara.“Justaminute!”Hermumclickedonthekeyboard,tookoffherglassesandturnedtoherdaughter.Saracoughed,tookadeepbreath,andtoldhermumthatshewantedadog.“No,Sara.That’simpossible,”hermumsaidfirmly.Sarawenttoherfatherbutgotthesameanswer.Sherushedintoherroomangrilyandslammedthedoorshut.Later,Sara’smumknockedatthedoorandwentin.“Darling,weknowthisisimportanttoyou.Youcanhaveadogifyoutaketheresponsibility.ButlookatyourNatureGarden,yourschoolbag,yourbedroom!Whatamess!Doyouthinkyoucantakegoodcareofadog?”saidhermum.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Sarawaslostinthoughtanddecidedtomakesomechanges. Withthedog’scompany,Sarabeganherbusybutjoyfullife. 123456789ACBACBCBBAAACBBCACBACDBCDBABDBDDDCBCDFBEABDCCDDBAABCABD【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇是應(yīng)用文，介紹了馬來西亞四個飲食餐館。arelinedwithphotosandmemorabiliaofthelocalChineselaundryman’sassociation(在這里吃飯有點(diǎn)像在【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了法國畫家亨利盧梭和他獨(dú)創(chuàng)的繪畫方式。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Heneverreceivedformaltrainingintheartsbecausehisfamilywastoo25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Heneverreceivedformaltrainingintheartsbecausehisfamilywastoopoor.(由于家境貧寒，他從未接受過正式的藝術(shù)訓(xùn)練。)”以及“Itwasn’tuntiltheathebrush,teachinghimselftopaintbycopyingworksattheLouvreandstudyingnature.(直到40歲時才拿起畫筆，通過在盧浮宮臨摹作品和研究自然來自學(xué)繪畫。)”可知，盧梭是自學(xué)成才的畫家。故選D。Rousseau’spaintingshanginmuseumsaroundtheworldtoday.(盡管盧梭的作品從未故選A?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。人工智能會取代人類嗎?媒體的討論會讓我們相信這種恐懼是不必要的。然而，中國人工智能數(shù)字肖像生成器的巨大成功再次引發(fā)了這種擔(dān)憂，尤其是在社交媒體用戶中。文章對目前的人工智能技術(shù)進(jìn)行了簡單介紹。28.詞句猜測題，根據(jù)劃線詞上文“WiththeexplosionofchatbotslikeChatGPTdrivingthetechboom,manypeoplehaveconsideredthefearinmind:willAlreplacehumanbeings?Discussioninthemediawouldhaveusbelievethatsuchfearisunnecessary.(隨著像ChatGPT這樣的聊天機(jī)器人的爆炸式增長推動了科技的繁榮，許多人都在考慮這樣一個恐懼:人工智能會取代人類嗎?媒體的討論會讓我們相信這種恐懼However可知，此處與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明中國人29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AccordingtoanonlinesurveyfromlifestyleplatformXiaohongshu,72%oftheuserspreferredthephotocreatedbythegeneratortothosecreatedbyarenownephotographychaininChina.Facialexpressions,lightingaspectsseemedsuperior.Takemeforexample,mindressingupandstrikingunnaturalposesinfrontofagroupofatthepriceof,say,acupofStarbuckscoffee,withouthavingtostepoutofmyhome.(根據(jù)生活方式平臺小紅書的一項(xiàng)在線調(diào)查，72%的用戶更喜歡由生成器制作的照片，而不是由國內(nèi)知名的專業(yè)人像攝影連30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“l(fā)soondistheirportraitshadthesameorsimi