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2025年東營科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、
Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so'正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"句意:我表弟讀完醫(yī)學院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生??疾闀r間狀語從句。after在……之后,引導時間狀語從句;sothat為了,引導目的狀語從句;but但是,表轉折;so因此,因果。結合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引導時間狀語從句,故選A。
2、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知,是耐克公司發(fā)明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。
3、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第11空填()。(1分)A、sawB、heardC、didD、said正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。saw意為“看見”;heard意為“聽見”;did意為“做”;said意為“說”。根據(jù)下文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman…thespot.”可知,此處指作者做了一件讓自己吃驚的事。故選C。
4、A:HappyNewYear!B:____________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、IhopesoC、That’sagoodideaD、That’sOK正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情境交際。句意:A:新年快樂!B:也同樣祝愿你。AThesametoyou你也一樣;BIhopeso希望如此;CThat’sagoodidea好主意;DThat’sOK沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示彼此祝福的話語,故選A。
5、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析應該用現(xiàn)在進行時,所以用isrunning
6、Hehastobreakthroughthewallsinsomeplaces()hecanputinnewelectricallines.(1分)A、soastoB、inordertoC、sothatD、soas正確答案選項:參考答案:C
7、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Theunderlinedword“radiant”inParagraph7means“___”.(1分)A、
unpleasant
and
dirty
B、
respectfulC、
full
of
disappointment
D、
full
of
happiness
and
love正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、
Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫。考查非謂語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人(不)要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補,故選B。"
9、()peoplehavediedofAIDS(艾滋病)since1981.(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“從1981年到現(xiàn)在有數(shù)百萬人死于艾滋病。”表示具體數(shù)目時,million和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用millionsof表示,意為“數(shù)以百萬計的”。故選D。
10、---Doyouwanttocomealong?---______.Imaystayathometohavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。ANoproblem沒有問題;BNotlikely不可能;CNoway沒門;DNotreally不是真的;句意:你想一塊去嗎?不,我要呆在家里休息,根據(jù)語境可知選D項??键c:考查情景交際"
11、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular
B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、Bytheendoflastterm,we()onethousandEnglishwords.(1分)A、havelearnedB、haslearnedC、hadlearnedD、learned正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、There()anumberofbooksinthelibrary.Thenumberofthebooksgetting()biggerandbigger.(1分)A、are;isB、are;areC、is;areD、is;is正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“圖書館里有很多書,書的數(shù)量越來越多。”anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù),所以排除C和D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除B。故選A。
14、Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound________satisfactory.
(1分)A、neitherofthemB、noneofthemC、eitherofthemD、allofthemnot正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查代詞辨析。句意:這么多的提議我一個也沒接受,因為我發(fā)現(xiàn)提議中沒有一個令人滿意。根據(jù)題干中的any可判斷,提議是三個或三個以上的,故排除A、C兩項,因為這兩項表示兩者都不/兩者中的任何一個;notany表示全部否定,故判斷設空處也為全部否定,D項表示部分否定,故排除D項;只有B項表示三者或三者以上的全部否定。故選B。
15、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?
(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒有人傷到自己,不是嗎?此題是考查反意疑問句,陳述句中有表否定意義的few,同時時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài),所以后面的簡短問句用肯定形式didthey,故選C。
16、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—()(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調低點嗎?你的父親正在寫報告。抱歉,我馬上去做。”Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉,我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據(jù)句意可知,音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報告,所以應該是表達歉意,并立即把聲音調低。故選A。
17、It’srainingheavily.Pleasetakethe________.
(1分)A、stoneB、flowerC、umbrellaD、postcard正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:雨下得很大。請拿著傘??疾槊~辨析。stone石頭;flower花;umbrella雨傘;postcard明信片。根據(jù)It’srainingheavily.可知,下雨要帶傘,故選C。
18、—Ineedyoutohelpus()thebirds.AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.OK,I'mcoming(1分)A、countB、writeC、moveD、draw正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞。句意為:“—我需要你幫我們數(shù)一下鳥的數(shù)量,Amy和我得到了不同的數(shù)字?!玫模揖蛠??!眂ount意為“數(shù)數(shù);計數(shù)”。根據(jù)“AmyandIgotdifferentnumbers.”可以推斷是需要別人幫助數(shù)鳥。故選A。
19、---Whoisinthekitchen?().---().(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、Whichareyougoodat,________or________?
(1分)A、fishingswimmingB、fishswimC、tofishtoswimD、fishesswims正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你更擅長釣魚還是游泳?begoodat后動詞加ing。
21、()thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為:“雖然這部電影的背景音樂有點兒吵,但是真的很不錯。”although意為“盡管;即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。
22、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、
the
musicians'living
conditions
are
quite
poorB、
people
have
poor
taste
in
musicC、
people
have
different
attitudes
towards
the
same
thingD、
young
people
have
greater
chances
of
succeeding正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(8)選()(1分)A、saw
B、caught
C、lost
D、invited正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、Thereisno()bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、Tomsaidhe_______basketballwithhisclassmatesfrom4:00to6:00yesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、isplayedB、wasplayingC、playsD、hadplayed正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、—Howlongareyoustaying?——Idon’tknow.______.
(1分)A、Itdepends.B、That’sOKC、Nevermind
D、Itdoesn’tmatter.
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:——你要待多久?——不知道,看情況吧。AItdepends.看情況而定;BThat’sOK.好的;CNevermind沒關系;DItdoesn’tmatter.沒關系。根據(jù)Idon’tknow可知此處表示看情況而定,故選A。
27、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第3空填()。(1分)A、accentsB、culturesC、backgroundsD、languages正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。accents意為“口音”;cultures意為“文化”;backgrounds意為“背景”;languages意為“語言”。上句提到了“prettymuchallthe…onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors”,所以此處指沒有其他語言的書。故選D。
28、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.
(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析None沒有一個。句意:他們都睡著了。他們沒有一個人聽到那聲音
29、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(1)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項:參考答案:F
30、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.
(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析看墻上,有一些照片在上面。in在…里;on在…上;to到…;at在。在墻面上都用on
31、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.
(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析less:比較少我們中很少有人喜歡他,因為他不太看重別人,而看重自己。
32、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknew
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