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2024年中考英語新熱點(diǎn)時(shí)文閱讀-外國文學(xué)作品

題型主要內(nèi)容

1

閱讀理解改編自《哈克貝利歷險(xiǎn)記》。主要講述了Huck的故事,之前孤苦伶仃,無家可歸,后被

Douglas收養(yǎng),送他去上學(xué),過上了新的生活。

2

閱讀理解根據(jù)GillianRichardson所寫的故事改編,主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故

事。

3

閱讀理解節(jié)選自小說《湯姆叔叔的小屋》,主要講述了Tom和StClare之間發(fā)生的故事。

4

閱讀理解介紹了馬克?吐溫的《哈克貝利?費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》這本小說,這本書講述了一個(gè)名叫哈

克的男孩如何解救奴隸并實(shí)現(xiàn)他冒險(xiǎn)生活的夢想。

5

閱讀理解節(jié)選自小說《圣誕頌歌》,介紹了吝嗇鬼在一個(gè)骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。

6

完形填空節(jié)選自《木偶奇遇記》,主要講述了Pinocchio向仙女承諾自己會(huì)做一個(gè)好孩子,所以當(dāng)

他朋友邀請他去一個(gè)很好的國家時(shí),他為了遵守諾言,拒絕了他的朋友。

7

完形填空節(jié)選自長篇小說《小婦人》,主要講述了四姐妹正在為士兵們編織襪子以及她們之間的

對話。

01

(2023?江蘇淮安?校考一模)Huckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,Tom

SawyerandIfound$12,000inacave.Thatmoneymadeusrich.Wegot$6,000each.JudgeThatcher,animportant

maninSt.Petersburg,putitinthebank,andnowwegetadollaradayinterest(禾I」息).

ThenakindoldladycalledDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven,tgotafamilyorahome.My

motherdiedalongtimeago,thenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasaviolent(暴力的)manespeciallywhenhe

drankalot,whichwasmostofthetime,andheoftenbeatme.Iwasscaredofhim.Ididn'tgotoschoolliketheother

boysofmyage.Ilivedonthestreetsandinthewoods.

MylifechangedafterIlivedwithDouglas.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.She

readstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.ButthenhersisterMissWatsonarrived.Shebroughtherblack

slave(奴隸)Jimwithher.IlikedJimbutIdidn'tlikeMissWatsonverymuch.Sheoftenshoutedatme.

Douglassentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn'tlikegoingthereatfirstbecauselearningwasverydifficult.But

whenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn'tmindgoing.

Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowonthe

ground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsideDouglas5shouse.Therewasacrossontheheel(腳后跟)

oftheleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!

“He'sheardaboutmy"Ithought.ctAndhewantsit!”

ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.Therewasaspiritinsidetheballthat

couldanswerpeople'squestionsaboutthefuture.

——AdaptedfromAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

1.HowdidHuckgetthemoneywhichwasputinthebank?

A.Huck'sfathergaveittohim.

B.Huck'smotherleftittohimbeforeshedied.

C.Douglasgaveittohim.

D.HeandTomSawyerfounditinacave.

2.HowdidHuckfeelaboutthelifewithDouglas?

A.Hehatedhisnewlife.B.Hedidn'tmindhisnewlife.

C.Hefeltsatisfiedwithhisnewlife.D.Hewantedtogetawayfromhisnewlife.

3.Whichwordcanbeputinthe"”?

A.lifeB.spiritC.secretD.money

4.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

?DouglassentHucktoschool.

②Huck'smotherdied.

③DouglasinvitedHucktolivewithher.

?DouglasreadstoriestoHuck.

A.③②④①B.②③④①C.③④②①D.②④③①

02

(2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題)KatiewaswaitingforGulliver'scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrows

makingnoiseinthebushes."MaybeGullivermissedtheharbour.9,Dadsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercamera

totheharbour.Allthecolourfulboatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.

KatiewavedtoErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thegull'sname,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.

Thegulfssizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirst

summerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone'sattention.YoungKatielayinherstroller(嬰JL車)onthefloating

dockS馬頭)whenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.ThewavesfromthepassingboatmadeKatie's

strollershakestrongly.^Kee-aah!Kee-aahrGullivermadetheloudestcry.DadandunclerushedtoKatieand

stoppedthestrollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyeatKatieafterthat.AnothersummerKatiewas

threeyearsold,shelikedtotoucheverything.ButDaddidn'twatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedtocatchsmall

ducksaroundorfishfromwater.^Kee-aah!Kee-aahrThegull'scrybroughtDadbackintime.HestoppedKatieas

shetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed,andGullivercontinuedtocall

outasKatietriednewthings.

ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-the-seathingsshe'dlearnedtodo.Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwas

trappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtriedtocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdarkclouds,

shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.Puttingherarmsaroundknees,

sheclosedeyestoholdinthetears(|§;@).^Kee-aah!Kee-aahrKatiesatup."Katie!KatieTSoon,DadandUncle

Ralphappeared."Howlucky!WeheardGulliveraswecamearoundtherocks,“UncleRalphsaid,“Atleast...it

soundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowhereinsight."Katierememberedthefeather.UIthoughtIheardhim,too.”

一AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson

5.Katietookacameratotheharbourinordertotakeapictureof.

A.GulliverB.ErnestC.sparrowsD.boats

6.WhafstherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie?

①Shewastrappedonarockbyastorm.

②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.

(3)Shefollowedthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.

A.①②③B.①③②C.②③①D.②①③

7.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie'sfeelingsinParagraph3?

A.sad-peaceful-excitedB.sad-excited-nervous

C.helpless-hopeful-thankfulD.helpless-thankful-nervous

8.Whafsthebesttitleforthestory?

A.KatieandGulliverB.Katie'sHolidays

C.KatieandDadD.Katie?sTears

03

(2023?江蘇宿遷?校聯(lián)考一模)Mariedidn'tlikeEva'sfriendshipwithTom,soshetoldherhusbandthatshe

didn'twantanysmellofhorsesinthehouse.StClaretoldTomtostopworkingwiththehorses.Evatoldherfather

shelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadorderstoleavewhathewasdoingwhenEvaneededhim.Evaand

Tomspentalotoftimetogether.

TomnoticedthatStClaredidn'tlookafterhismoneyandhishouseverywell,andthathespenttoomuchmoney

onthewrongthings.Hestartedmakingsomesuggestions,andsoonStClareunderstoodthatTom'sbusinessadvice

wasverygood.AftersometimeTomstartedtolookafterthehouseexpenses(費(fèi)用).

Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'ttakeanythingseriouslyanddidn'tlivewell,andthisworriedhim.One

nightStClarewenttoapartywherehedranktoomuch.Hecamehomeverylate,andTomandanotherslave(奴

隸)hadtohelphimtogetintobed.Tomwentintohisroomandprayed(祈禱)forhismaster.

Themorningafter,StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusinessforhim.Tomtookthemoneybuthe

didn'tmove.

“Well,Tom,whatareyouwaitingfbr?^^saidStClare.t4Iseverythingalright?^^

'Tmafraidnot,Master,“saidTom.

"What'stheproblem?Youlookveryserious.^^

“Ifeelverybad,Master.IthoughtthatMasterwasalwaysgoingtobegoodtoeverybody.^^

“Well,Tom,amInot?Doyouneedanything?^^

“No,Masterisalwaysgoodtome.ButthereissomeonethatMasterisn'tgoodto.^^

“Whatdoyoumean?”

“Ithoughtaboutitlastnight.Masterisn'tgoodtohimself.”

StClarefelthisfacebecomered,thenhelaughed.t6Oh,Tom!^^saidStClare,withtearsinhiseyes.t4Well,you're

right.Neveragain,Tom,Ipromise.^^

一AdaptedfromUncleTomsCabin

9.Tomwasaskedto,leavewhathewasdoingto

A.workwithhorsesB.goforwalkswithEva

C.spendsometimewithStClareD.lookaftermoneyforStClare

10.InParagraph3,thethingthatworriedTomis.

A.StClareaskedTomtolookafterhismoney

B.StClaredranktoomucheveryday

C.StClaredidn'tlookafterhimselfwellanddidn'tlivewell

D.StClaredidn?tlookafterTomwell

11.Theunderlinedword“himself“inParagraph12is.

A.MariaB.StClareC.EvaD.Tom

12.Accordingtothepassage,thecorrectorderofthestoryis.

a.MariawasunhappywithEva'sfriendshipwithTom.

b.StClarefeltmovedandjoyfulwhenhelaughed.

c.StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusinessforhim.

d.Tom'smasterspenttoomuchmoneyonthewrongthings.

A.adcbB.abedC.badcD.dabc

13.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTomwasaperson.

A.lazybutsmartB.kindbutstupidC.caringandbraveD.lazyandstupid

04

(2023?湖南長沙?統(tǒng)考二模)TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinebyMarkTwainisoneofthefirstGreat

AmericanNovels.ItwasalsooneofthefirstmajorAmericannovelseverwrittenbyusingLocalColorism(地方色

彩主義),TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisfamousforitscolorfuldescriptionofpeopleandplacesalongthe

MississippiRiver.

ThisbookisabouthowaboycalledHucksettheslave(奴隸)freeandrealizedhisdreamoflivingan

adventureslife.Inordertogetoutofhisfather'scontrol.HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whoispractical

andloyaltofriends.JimwenttogetherwithHuckinthejourney,andtheybecamefriendsafterexperience,scenesof

adventures.Intheirvoyage,theymettwofrauds(騙子).Onecalledhimselfking,theotherduke.Becauseofthe

king,Jimgotcaughtbyhismaster.Byanexpectedchance,HuckandTom,bestfriendofHack.Gottogether,and

theydecidedtosetJimfree.Atlast,theymadeit.

Althoughthebookhasbeenpopularwithyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebookimmediatelybecame

controversial(有爭論的)andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatitsatirized(諷刺)had

alreadybeenhistory.

14.WheredidthestoryhappeninTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?

A.AlongtheMississippiRiver.B.Inthesouthernstates.C.InCanada.

15.Whatistheplot(情節(jié))ofthestory?

①Huckmetarun-awayslave.Jim.

②Huckmettwofrauds.

③Huckpretendedtobedead.

④Jimwascaughtbyhismasterandthensetfree.

A.①②③④B.③①②④C.③②①④

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretended“meaninParagraph2.

A.否定B.承認(rèn)C.假裝

17.WecanreadthefollowinginthepassageEXCEPT.

A.historyofLocalColorism

B.Huck'slifeexperience

C.popularityofthebook

18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It'sBuck'sdreamtoliveapeacefullife.

B.Thebookhasgainedalotofattention.

C.HucksucceededinsettingJimfreeonhisown.

05

(2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模)TheyleftthebusystreetsandwenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.It

wasaterribleplace.Thestreetsweredirty,andthesmellwasverybad.Thehousesandshopswereofthepoorest

kind.Thepeoplewereallthin,dirty,andtheylookedveryill.Everythingwasugly.

Theycametowhereanoldmansat.Hewassellingdirtypiecesofcloth,smellyoldbones,andallkindsofold

anduselessthings.Astheywatched,twooldwomenandanoldman,equallydirty,smelly,anduglycameintothe

shop.Theycarriedlargebags.

“Comeandsitbythetheshopkeepersaid."Tellmewhatyouhavetosellme.”

"Nothingadeadmanwillmiss,^^thefirstwomansaidwithanasty(讓人討厭的)laugh.

“Ifhewantedtokeepthemafterhewasdead,whywasn'theagoodmanwhenhewasalive?Ifhehadbeen,he

wouldhavehadsomeonetolookafterhim.Hewouldnothavediedalone.”

"That'sverytrue,^^saidthesecondwoman,puttingafewclothesonthefloor."Hegotthedeathhedeserved.”

Shepointedattheclothes.t4Whatwillyougivemeforthose,Joe?"Sheaskedtheshopkeeper,adding,UIdidno

wrongtakingthemfromthedeadman'shouse.

Theshopkeeperlookedateverythingthewomanwantedtosellhimandputapriceonit.Thenheadded

everythingup.Thefinalamountwasverysmall.

"That'snotmuch,^^thewomansaid.

“Takeitorleaveit,“theshopkeepersaid."Iwon'tpayapenny(便士)more.^^

—TakenfromAChristmasCarol

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

19.Whatwasthenextplacetheyvisitedlike?

A.Itwasstrangeandpleasant.B.Itwasdirtyandugly.

C.Itwascoldanddark.D.Itwascoldandrainy.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deserved"mean?

A.Shouldn'tbepunished.B.Givesomethingnaturally.

C.Unabletoaccepttheresult.D.Receivesomethingbecauseofactionsorqualities.

21.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

①Theshopkeeperinvitedthewomentositbythefire.

②Theshopkeeperofferedarathersmallamountofmoneyforthethings.

③Thewomenshowedtheshopkeeperwhattheyhadtosell.

④TheywenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.

A.①②③④B.①③②④C.④①②③D.④①③②

22.Whichistherightinformationaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThespirittookScroogetoarichareaoftown.

B.Theysawanoldmansellingoldanduselessthings.

C.Theshopkeeperwantstobuythethingsmorethanitsvalue.

D.Themanwhowasdeadhadsomeonetolookafterhim.

23.Wheredoesthispassagecomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Apoem.C.Aspeech.D.Areport.

06

ThtAdvtniurtsof

PintKchio

木U*陟M記

(2023.山東荷澤?統(tǒng)考中考真題)

PinocchiopromisestheFairy(仙女)tobegoodandtostudyhard,becausehewishestobecomearealboy.

“CanIgoouttogiveouttheinvitations?^^PinocchioaskedtheFairy.

“Ofcourse,butrememberto24homebeforedark.”

"I'llbebackinonehour.Ipromise,answeredPinocchio.Inlessthananhour,allhisfriendswereinvitedexcept

Romeowhowashisbest25.Romeowasthelaziestboyinschoolandthebiggesttroublemaker,but

Pinocchiolovedhimthemost.

Pinocchiosearchedeverywhere,and26foundhimhidingnearafarmer^wagon(車).

“Whatareyoudoinghere?”askedPinocchio.

“Iamwaitingformidnight”

“Why?”

“Togofar,faraway!”

“Whereareyougoing?^^

“ToToyland.Ifsthemost27countryintheworld!Comewithme,Pinocchio!?,

“Me?No,Ican^t!^^

“Believeme!You,llbereallysorry28youdon'tcome.TherearenoschoolsinToyland.Everydayis

aSaturdayexceptforSunday.9,

“Howdopeople29theirdaysinToyland?^^

“Daysarespentinplayandenjoyment.Atrightonegoestobedhappyandsatisfied,andthenextmorning,the

goodtimes30alloveragain.Whatdoyouthinkofthat?”

“Hmm...,“saidPinocchio,t6Thafsthekindof31I'vealwayswanted.^^

“Soareyoucomingwithme,then?Yesorno?Youhaveto32yourowndecision.^^

“No,no!”saidPinocchio,66IpromisedmykindFairythatIwouldbecomeagoodboy,andIwanttokeepthat

33.Thesunissettingnow,andImustleaveyouandrunhome,Goodbyeandgoodlucktoyou!”

24.A.loveB.buildC.return

25.A.teacherB.friendC.student

26.A.easilyB.seriouslyC.finally

27.A.wonderfulB.deliciousC.boring

28.A.althoughB.ifC.unless

29.A.spendB.missC.forget

30.A.beginB.finishC.fly

31.A.toyB.lifeC.book

32.A.seeB.sellC.make

33.A.promiseB.dayC.diary

07

(2023?江蘇鹽城???级#㊣twasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsisters

weresittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting(織)socksfor34.Therewasawarand

everyonehadtohelp.

Megwasthe35ofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.

Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn't36dressesorhairstyles.

Shewasatomboy4取子).Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyand37andsheseemedtoliveinahappy

worldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautifulthingsand

shewasalittlevain(虛榮的).Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson.

"Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents/9Josaid38.

“Ihatebeingunwealthy!^^Megsaid,lookingatherolddress.

“Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,and39girlshavenothingatall,“saidAmy."Idon,tthinkifs

40!”

“Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,9,saidBeth.

Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis.

“Butwehaven'tgot41saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfaraway42

thesoldiers.

“Mothersaysourmenaresufferingandwe43spendmoneyforpleasure/9Megsaid."That'swhy

wecan'thavepresentsthisyear.”

“Well,eachofushasadollartospend,saidJo."44canthearmydowithfourdollars?45!

Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutI'dliketobuyabookformyself!Jowasa(an)46.

“Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic.^^saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging.

"I'mgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!^^saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist.

“Motherdidn't47anythingaboutspendingourownmoney,“criedJo."Let'seachbuywhatwewant

andhavealittlefun;Fmsurewe48hardenoughtoearnit.”

Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafter

AuntMarch,theirfather9srich,bad-tempered(壞月卑氣的)oldaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwiththehousework.

34.A.neighboursB.sistersC.parentsD.soldiers

35.A.prettiestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest

36.A.careofB.careforC.careaboutD.carewith

37.A.noisyB.quietC.generousD.mean

38.A.sadlyB.happilyC.loudlyD.gently

39.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

40.A.fairB.rightC.unfairD.necessary

41.A.parentsB.FatherC.MotherD.presents

42.A.forB,withC.fromD.in

43.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.mightn'tD.mustn,t

44.A.HowB,WhyC.WhatD.Who

45.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Anything

46.A.pianistB.artistC.bookwormD.writer

47.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak

48.A.studyB.workC.saveD.help

參考答案:

1.D2.C3.D4.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,改編自《哈克貝利歷險(xiǎn)記》。主要講述了Huck的故事,之前孤苦伶仃,無家可

歸,后被Douglas收養(yǎng),送他去上學(xué),過上了新的生活。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第——E殳"TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacave."和"JudgeThatcher...putitinthebank”

可知,TomSawyer和“我”在一個(gè)洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了12000美元,JudgeThatcher把錢放進(jìn)銀行。故選D。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“akindoldladycalledDouglas",第三段"MylifechangedafterHivedwithDouglas.”

和第四段“Douglassentmetoschooleveryday.”等處可知,Douglas太太很善良,遇上她之后“我”的生活改變

了,她還送“我”去上學(xué)。由此推知,他對自己的新生活感到滿意。故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Wegot$6,000each.”和倒數(shù)第二段“Andhewantsit!何知「我”得到了一筆錢,

“我”認(rèn)為父親是來要錢的。由此推知,父親聽說了“我”得到錢的事,故選D。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseI

haven'tgotafamilyorahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeago...”可矢口,因?yàn)閶寢尯芫靡郧罢連去世了(即②),

爸爸暴力,所以Douglas邀請Hunk和她一起生活(即③);根據(jù)第三段“Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtme

howtoeatatatable.”可知,接下來是Douglas為Hunk讀故事(即④);根據(jù)第四段“WidowDouglassentme

t。schooleveryday.”可知,然后Douglas每天送Huck去上學(xué)(即①\因此故事發(fā)生的正確順序?yàn)棰冖邰堍佟?/p>

故選B。

5.A6,C7.C8.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文根據(jù)GillianRichardson所寫的故事改編,主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故事。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KatiewaswaitingforGulliver'scalls.”可知,Katie想拍Gullivero故選Ao

6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoungKatielayinherstroller(嬰兒車)onthefloatingdock(碼頭)whenUncleRalphand

Dadwererepairingboatsnearby.”可知,她躺在浮動(dòng)船塢上的嬰兒車?yán)?因此②排在第一位;根據(jù)“Hestopped

Katieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.”可知,她跟著小鴨子朝水邊跑去,因此③排

在第二位;根據(jù)"Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.”可知,她被暴風(fēng)雨困在巖

石上,因此①排在第一位。故選C。

7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.”可推矢口,她被暴風(fēng)雨

困在巖石上應(yīng)該是無助的;根據(jù)"shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.^^

可推知,當(dāng)看到白色羽毛時(shí),她應(yīng)該是滿懷希望的;根據(jù)“Soon,DadandUncleRalphappeared.”可知,爸爸

和叔叔找到了她應(yīng)該是感激的。故選C。

8.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故事。故選項(xiàng)A“Katie和Gulliver"

適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選A。

9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自小說《湯姆叔叔的小屋》,主要講述了Tom和StClare之間發(fā)生的故事。

9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EvatoldherfathershelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadorderstoleavewhathe

wasdoingwhenEvaneededhim.EvaandTomspentalotoftimetogether.“可知,Eva喜歡和Tom散步,Tom被

要求離開他正在做的事情和Eva去散步。故選B。

10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'ttakeanythingseriouslyanddidn'tlivewell,andthis

worriedhim.”可知,StClare對任何事情都不認(rèn)真,生活不好,Tom很擔(dān)心。故選C。

11.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后兩段對話可知,Tom覺得主人對他自己不好,StClare也認(rèn)為他說的對,由此可

猜測出“himself指代的是StClareo故選Bo

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Mariedidn'tlikeEva'sfHendshipwithTom”可知a為第一句;根據(jù)第二段“Tom

noticedthatStClaredidn'tlookafterhismoneyandhishouseverywell,andthathespenttoomuchmoneyonthe

wrongthings.”可知,d是第二句;根據(jù)“Themorningafter,StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusiness

forhim.”可知,c為第三句;根據(jù)“StClarefelthisfacebecomered,thenhelaughed.”可知,d為最后一句。故

選A。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Hestartedmakingsomesuggestions,andsoonStClareunderstoodthatTom'sbusiness

advicewasverygood."和"Tomwentintohisroomandprayed(祈禱)forhismaster."可知Tom向主人提出建議

并為主人祈禱,說明他勇敢并且有爰心。故選C。

14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了馬克?吐溫的《哈克貝利?費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》這本小說,這本書講述了一個(gè)名叫哈克

的男孩如何解救奴隸并實(shí)現(xiàn)他冒險(xiǎn)生活的夢想。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisfamousforitscolorfuldescriptionofpeopleand

placesalongtheMississippiRiver.”可知,《哈克貝利?費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在密西西比河沿岸。故選

A。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whoispracticalandloyaltofriends.Jimwent

togetherwithHuckinthejourney,andtheybecamefriendsafterexperience,scenesofadventures.Intheirvoyage,

theymettwofrauds(騙子).""Jimgotcaughtbyhismaster"及"andtheydecidedtosetJimftee”可知,正確順序

為③①②④。故選B。

16.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Inordertogetoutofhisfather'scontrol.HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whois

practicalandloyaltofriends.”可推知為了擺脫控制,所以假裝被殺,可知此處是指“假裝”。故選C。

17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Althoughthebookhasbeenpopularwithyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebook

immediatelybecamecontroversial(有爭論的)andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatit

satirized(諷刺)hadalreadybeenhistory.”可知,此處提到了這本書很受歡迎,第二段“Thisbookisabouthow

aboycalledHucksettheslave(奴隸)freeandrealizedhisdreamoflivinganadventureslife.“可知,文章中能

了解到哈克的生活經(jīng)歷,文章并沒有提及地方色彩主義的歷史。故選A。

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Althoughthebookhasbeenpopularwithyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebook

immediatelybecamecontroversial(有爭論的)andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatit

satirized(諷刺)hadalreadybeenhistory.”可推知這本書受到了大量的關(guān)注。故選B。

19.B20.D21.D22.B23.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自小說《圣誕頌歌》,介紹了吝嗇鬼在一個(gè)骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheyleftthebusystreetsandwenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.Itwasa

terribleplace.Thestreetsweredirty,andthesmellwasverybad.”可知,他們參觀的下一個(gè)地方是骯臟的、丑陋

的。故選瓦

20.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Ifhewantedtokeepthemafterhewasdead,whywasn'theagoodmanwhen

hewasalive?Ifhehadbeen,hewouldhavehadsomeonetolookafterhim.Hewouldnothavediedalone.“可知,

一位死者在生前的品行不端,不是個(gè)好人,所以最終孤獨(dú)的死去,婦人說他的死是罪有應(yīng)得,因此劃線部分

單詞意為“應(yīng)得,應(yīng)受"即因?yàn)樾袨榛蚱焚|(zhì)而接受的東西。故選D。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知,事件的正確順序是:他們?nèi)チ肆邌莨韽奈慈ミ^的地方;兩個(gè)女人去商店賣

東西,店主招呼她們坐到火旁;女人向店主展示要賣的東西;店主給待售的物品出價(jià)。故選D。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theycametowhereanoldmansat.Hewassellingdirtypiecesofcloth,smellyoldbones,

andallkindsofoldanduselessthings.”可知,他們看見一個(gè)老人賣舊的和無用的東西。故選B。

23.推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文來看,本文主要講述了吝嗇鬼在一個(gè)骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。因此這篇文章

出自于一本小說。故選A。

24.C25.B26.C27.A28.B29.A30.A31.B32.C33,A

【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《木偶奇遇記》,主要講述了Pinocchio向仙

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