2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5DoyouhaveasoccerballSectionA課時(shí)同步練習(xí)含解析新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？課時(shí)1SectionA一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、He______baseball.A.don’tplay B.doesn’tplays C.doesn’tplay D.don’tplays【答案】C【解析】句子主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，變否定句時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞doesn’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為C。2、Jack______playsports.Heonly______themonTV.A.don’t;watch B.doesn’t;watch C.doesn’t;watches D.doesn’t;watchs【答案】C【解析】句子主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，解除AB；又因?yàn)閣atch+es構(gòu)成三單，故答案為C。3、Weneedonebaseballandtwo______.A.baseballbat B.baseballsbat C.baseballbats D.baseballsbats【答案】C【解析】句意為，“我們須要一個(gè)棒球，兩個(gè)棒球棒?！泵~作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式，解除BD；又因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)球棒，bat用復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為C。4、Myfatherhasasmall______collection.A.sport B.sport’s C.sports’ D.sports【答案】D【解析】句意為，“我爸爸有少量的體育藏品?！泵~作定語(yǔ)多用單數(shù)形式，但是sports用復(fù)數(shù)形式作定語(yǔ)，故答案為D。5、—WhereisLeo?Hesaidhewouldcometonight!—Yes,hedidsayso,______wecan’tfindhimnow.A.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】C【解析】分析句意，“他說(shuō)了來(lái)。”以及“我們現(xiàn)在找不到他。”可知兩句間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為C。6、Igotuplate,______Ididn’thavebreakfast.______luckilyIcaughtthefirstbus.A.but;And B.so;So C.and;And D.so;But【答案】D【解析】“我起晚了?！焙汀拔覜](méi)有吃早飯?！眱删溟g為因果關(guān)系，故第一空用so；而下句“幸運(yùn)的是，我趕上了第一班車?！睘檗D(zhuǎn)折，用but，故答案為D。7、Let’s______themtoplay______basketball.A.tojoin,/ B.tojoin,the C.join,the D.join,/【答案】D【解析】letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，省to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故先解除AB；又因?yàn)榍?、棋、牌類運(yùn)動(dòng)前用零冠詞，故答案為D。8、Lether______TVat______home.A.watches,/ B.watches,the C.watch,/ D.watch,the【答案】C【解析】解析：letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，省to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故先解除AB；又因?yàn)閍thome“在家”，為固定搭配，故答案為C。9、—Doyouplaysportseveryday?—No,it’s______.A.fun B.good C.boring D.interesting【答案】C【解析】fun“有樂(lè)趣的”；good“好的”；boring“無(wú)聊的，乏味的”；interesting“好玩的”。結(jié)合句意，“你每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？”否定回答，“不，那是無(wú)聊的。”故答案為C。10、Englishis______but______.A.boring,difficult B.difficult,interestingC.easy,interesting D.easy,difficult【答案】B【解析】解析：boring“無(wú)聊的，乏味的”；interesting“好玩的”；easy“簡(jiǎn)單的”；difficult“難的”。依據(jù)but，可知前后兩空為轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為B，“英語(yǔ)是難的，但是很好玩?！?1.—Let'splayvolleyball.—______.Ilikeitverymuch.A．Sorry,Idon't B．Soundsgood C．Yes,Ido D．Soundsbad【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際。由后文“Ilikeitverymuch.”可推知表示同意，故選B。12.—Where'smyhat,mom?—Oh,it'sinmyroom.Letme______itforyou.A．toget B．gets C．getting D．get【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。13.Ilikeplayingsoccer,______myfather.doesn't.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．well D．too【答案】B【解析】前面句子表示“我喜愛(ài)踢足球”，后面句子表示“我父親不喜愛(ài)”，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選but。14.______youhaveaTV?A、Are B、Is C、Do D、Does【答案】C【解析】主語(yǔ)為you,變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)助動(dòng)詞Do提前,首字母大寫。15.----______yourbrotherhaveavolleyball?----No,he______.A、Does,do B、Do,do C、Does,doesn’tD、Do,don’t【答案】C【解析】主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)助動(dòng)詞Does提前,首字母大寫。否定回答用doesn’t、二.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫文中所缺的單詞Mr.andMrs.Green1.h______abighouse.Theirhouse2.h______akitchen(廚房),fourbedroomsandthreeotherrooms.Therearesometrees3.n______totheirhouse.Theyhas4.t______cars.OneisforMr.Greenandtheother(另一個(gè))isforMrs.Green.They5.h______twochildren.Oneisa6.s______,andtheotherisa7.d______.Thechildrenlike8.s______verymuch.Thesonhasfive9.b______,nine10.s______ballsandmanybaseballs.Helikesplayingbasketballeveryday.Thedaughterhaseightvolleyballs,tenping-pongballsandseventennisballs.Sheplayvolleyballeveryday.【答案】1.have 2.has 3.next 4.two 5.have6.son 7.daughter 8.sports 9.basketballs 10.soccer三:依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子1、她爺爺每天瞧電視。Hisgrandfather____________everyday、2、史密斯先生不做運(yùn)動(dòng)。MrSmithdoesn’t____________、3、打網(wǎng)球?qū)ξ襾?lái)說(shuō)很簡(jiǎn)單。Itisvery____________metoplaytennis、4、我弟弟有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球拍。Mybrother______atennis______、5、讓我們打網(wǎng)球吧！那聽(tīng)起來(lái)跟無(wú)聊。____________________________________________________________________________________________6、她沒(méi)有一個(gè)籃球。____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1、watchesTV主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),用watchesTV。2、playsports或dosports主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),否定形式用doesn’t加動(dòng)詞原形。做運(yùn)動(dòng)playsports或dosports。3、easyforItis+adj、+forsb、todosth、對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事很……。4、has…racket主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,has。5、Let’splaytennis!Thatsoundsboring.Let’s…“讓我們……”,后面接動(dòng)詞原形。6、Hedoesn’thaveabasketball.主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),否定形式用doesn’t加動(dòng)詞原形。四、據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)中文提示完成句子1.Ido______(運(yùn)動(dòng))everyday.2.Therearefive______(籃球)onthefloor.3.Peterdoesn’t______(看)TVeveryday.4.Mr.White______(有)asonandadaughter.5.Thestory______(聽(tīng)起來(lái))interesting.6.Iwant______(加入)thefootballclub.7.Talkwithyour______

(同班同學(xué)).8.Shelikestoplay______

(排球).9.Hethinksthispictureis______

(令人放松的).10.Theyaregoodfriends.Theylikethe______(相同的)things.11.Thisisa(n)______

(好玩的)game.12.Don’tbe______

(遲到)forclassagain.【答案】1.sportsdosports“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，故答案為sports。2.basketballs依據(jù)空前five，可知空處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，答案為basketballs。3.watchwatchTV“看電視”，助動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為watch。4.has主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故答案為has。5.sounds主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故答案為sounds。6.tojoinjoin“加入”，又因?yàn)閣anttodosth.“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，故答案為tojoin。7.classmates結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，可知空處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指，故答案為classmates。8.volleyball“排球”。9.relaxing“令人放松的”。10.same“相同的”。11.interesting“好玩的”。12.late“遲到的，晚的”。五、閱讀理解PeterandIaregoodfriends.PeterisanAmericanboy.IamaJapanesegirl.Heisthirteen.Iamtwelve.Weareinthesameclass,ClassTwo.Peterhasaniceclock.Helikesitverymuch.Heputsitonhisdesk.Everymorningitwakeshimup(叫醒他).Ihaveanewwatch.Itlooksbeautiful.Iwear(戴)iteveryday.Ittellsmethetime.Ithelpsmealotinmydailylife.Ican’tlivewithoutit1、PeterandIare______.A.friendsB.teachersC.sistersD.brothers2、WhereamIfrom？______A.England.B.Japan.C.America.D.France.3、WhatdoIhave?______A.Abeautifulclock.B.Anoldwatch.C.ANewwatch.D.Aniceclock.4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Peterwearshisoldwatcheveryday.B.Peterputshisclockonhisdesk.C.Peterwearshisnewwatcheveryday.D.Peterlikeshisnewwatchverymuch.5、PeterandIare______.A.indifferentclassesB.inthesamerowC.inClassTwoD.inAmerica【答案】本文介紹了“我”和“我”的好摯友彼得的一些基本狀況。彼得有一個(gè)鬧鐘，而“我”有塊手表。它們讓“我們”的生活更便利。1、A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段首句PeterandIaregoodfriends可知，彼得和“我”是好摯友。故A選項(xiàng)正確。2、B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第三句IamaJapanesegirl可知，“我”來(lái)自日本。故B選項(xiàng)正確。3、C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第五句Ihaveanewwatch可知，“我”有一塊新手表。故C選項(xiàng)正確。4、B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句Peterhasaniceclock和第三句Heputsitonhisdesk可知，彼得把鬧鐘放在桌子上。故B選項(xiàng)正確。5、C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段尾句Weareinthesameclass,ClassTwo可知，“我”和彼得都在二班。故C選項(xiàng)正確。BLindaandJohnlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyski.Theywanttoskiinthemountainsthisweekend,buttheydon’tknowabouttheweather.It’s7:30now,andthey’relisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobe10℃belowzero.It’sgoingtosnowonFridaynightandmaybeonSaturdaymorning.SaturdayafternoonandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.”NowLindaandJohnareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobegreatforaskitrip.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.6、LindaandJohnlike______.A.swimmingandskatingB.skatingandskiingC.swimmingandskiingD.skatingandrunning7、Wheredotheywanttogo?______A.Totheriver.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothepark.D.Tothefields.8、Whyaretheylisteningtotheweatherreport?______A.Becausetheyhavenothingtodo.B.Becausetheywanttogofishingthisw