【寒假作業(yè)】2025年八年級英語寒假作業(yè)同步練（人教版）Unit 4 Section B（基礎(chǔ)練）

SectionSectionBUnit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?一、根據(jù)首字母及中文提示完成單詞1．Drunkdrivingcanc________atrafficaccident.2．Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sd________.3．—Tomoftenworks12hoursaday.Todayheonlysleepsforfourhours.—It’sc________.4．Althoughthetwinslooksimilar,wecanfindthedifferencesbetweenthemwhenc________themcarefully.5．"Don'tbe________(緊張的).Believeinyourself,"myteachertoldme.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6．Thequestionissmallbut________(type).7．Bothparentsandteachersshouldcareaboutthechildren’s________(develop).8．Afteraquicklunch,thefarmercontinued________(work)onthefarm.9．Parentsshouldlearnhow________(communicate)betterwiththeirkids.10．Infact,________(compete)betweenchildrenusuallystartsatayoungage.三、將下列句子改為同義句11．It’stimeforhomework.________________________dohomework.12．Manystudentsarelearningexamskillstogetintoagooduniversity.Manystudentsarelearningexamskills________________theycangetintoagooduniversity.13．Althoughheispoor,heishappy.Heispoor,________________________happy.14．Afterashortrest,theycontinuedwalkingtothemountains.Afterashortrest,they________________walkingtothemountains.15．Howabouthangingoutwithfriendstoloweryourstress?Why________________hangoutwithfriendstoloweryourstress?四、單項選擇16．—WhywasTomlateforschooltoday?—Hedidn'trun________,sohemissedtheearlybusthismorning.A．enoughslowly B．enoughquick C．slowenough D．fastenough17．Thathouse________firebecauselightinghitit.A．started B．caused C．caught D．began18．—Drivingafterdrinkingwineisreallyahadhabit.—That'strue.Everyyear,it________alotoftrafficaccidents.A．happens B．causes C．provides D．stops19．Thismorning,SuNinggotuplate._____,hemissedtheearlybusandwaslateforclass.A．Asaresult B．Forexample C．Atleast D．Asusual20．Thesayingoneplayerdoesn’tmakeateamtellsusthat________isveryimportantinafootballmatch.A．skill B．score C．teamwork D．speed參考答案一、1．cause2．development3．crazy4．comparing5．nervous二、6．typical7．development8．working9．tocommunicate10．competition三、11．It’stimeto12．sothat13．butheis14．kepton15．don’tyou四、16．D【詳解】句意：——今天湯姆為什么上學(xué)遲到了？——他跑得不夠快，因此今天早上他錯過了早班車。考查副詞。slowly副詞，慢；quick形容詞，快；slow形容詞，慢的；fast副詞，快。動詞“run”用副詞修飾。根據(jù)“missedtheearlybus”可知表達(dá)的是跑得不是足夠快，用副詞“quickly”或“fast”。enough放在副詞后面修飾。故選D。17．C【詳解】句意：因為閃電擊中了這座房子，所以它著火了?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。started意為“開始”；caused意為“引起；導(dǎo)致”；caught意為“追趕；抓”；began意為“開始”。根據(jù)“becauselightinghitit”可知，因為閃電擊中了房子，所以它著火了。catchfire意為“著火”。故選C。18．B【詳解】句意：——酒后駕車真是個壞習(xí)慣?！拇_。每年它都引起很多交通事故?？疾閯釉~辨析。happen發(fā)生；cause引起，導(dǎo)致；provide提供；stop停止。根據(jù)句意和常識可知，“Drivingafterdrinking”導(dǎo)致交通事故，B選項符合語境，故選B。19．A【詳解】句意：蘇寧今天早上起晚了。結(jié)果，他錯過了早班車并且上學(xué)遲到了。考查短語辨析。asaresult意為“因此；結(jié)果”；forexample意為“例如”；atleast意為“至少”；asusual意為“像往常一樣”。根據(jù)后文是前文造成的