2025年河南質量工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年河南質量工程職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“如果你想采訪人，為雜志社工作，我們有記者的職位給你?！盿reporter是一種職業(yè)，可以推斷空格處的介詞表達的意思為“作為”。故選C。

2、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings（）man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一樣很好地做事情嗎?”as…as表示“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，所以排除C;空格處修飾動詞do,應該用副詞，所以排除A和D。故選B。

3、Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions________untilweareperfectineverymove.

(1分)A、patientlyB、quicklyC、bravelyD、suddenly正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：舞蹈老師耐心地指導我們，直到我們的每一個動作都做到完美。考查副詞辨析。patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知，很有耐心地指導，故選A。

4、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、

he

doesn't

want

to

take

a

long

vacationB、

he

hasn'ta

high

positionC、

he

plays

an

important

role

in

his

workD、

he

hasn't

been

working

for

his

company

for

a

long

time.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

6、Practicemore,________you'lllostthechancetotakepartinthecompetition.

(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考察祈使句。or否則，and而且，so所以，but但是。根據(jù)句意，如果不多練習，你就會失去參加比賽的機會，所以選A

7、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.

(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：在過去的40年里，張桂梅幫助了許多來自云南貧困地區(qū)的女孩?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepast40years”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結構，故選C。

8、Theboysmustn'tplayonthestreet.It's______.

(1分)A、safeB、dangerousC、dangersD、danger正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析男孩們不能在街上玩。很危險。safe:安全，與語義不符。dangerous：危險的;引起危險的;不安全的。danger：危險、威脅，危險因素等，是名詞

9、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

10、Collectingstamps（）boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“我認為集郵是無聊的。”單個的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

11、It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

(1分)A、What’smoreB、That’stosayC、InotherwordsD、Believeitornot正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：再次收到她的來信很開心,不管你是否相信,我們已經(jīng)三十多年沒見過面了。AWhat’smore更何況；BThat’stosay也就是說;CInotherwords換句話說;DBelieveitornot不管你相不相信。前面說收到來信很高興,大家覺得很奇怪你就只是收到來信高興什么,然后接著說,不管你是否相信,我們已經(jīng)三十多年沒見過面了。故選D。

12、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是兩者之間進行比較，要用形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)"他們有十一名而我們只有九名"可知有更少的運動員，A、less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C、fewer，更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，故選C

13、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe（）anotherbedroom.(1分)A、hadB、haveC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項：參考答案：A

14、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、You'dbetter（）beforemakinganimportantdecision.(1分)A、thinktwoB、tothinktwiceC、thinktwiceD、tothinktwo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“在做出重要決定之前，你最好三思而后行?！盰ou'dbetter后接動詞原形，所以排除B和D;thinktwice意為“三思；反復考慮”。故選C。

16、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析在大多數(shù)西方國家，如果一位女士被問到體重有多重，她通常會感到不高興。易錯點：這里主要考察句子是否正確，B的話應該是howold

sheis才對。根據(jù)aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__，并結合選項可知，后面是一個賓語從句，賓語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語＋謂語，所以排除A和B．根據(jù)文化常識，可知英國人不喜歡談個人隱私問題，故選：D。點評：主要考查賓語從句，在做此類題目時，應該注意賓語從句的連接詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，掌握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵，本題主要考查賓語從句的語序和文化常識．

17、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-歡迎來到河北-謝謝。A、一點也不；B、沒關系；C、再見；D、謝謝

18、Stayinside,please.It（）hardrightnow.(1分)A、israiningB、hasrainedC、rainsD、wasraining正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、What（）!(1分)A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers正確答案選項：參考答案：C

20、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第15空填（）。(1分)A、criedB、sleptC、leftD、laughed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。cried意為“哭”;slept意為“睡覺”;left意為“離開”;laughed意為“笑”。根據(jù)下文的“becauseshewassotouched”可知，她感動得哭了。故選A。

21、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Hismotherdidallthefollowingexcept__.(1分)A、

taking

him

directly

to

the

hospitalB、

sending

him

checksC、

picking

him

up

from

the

groundD、

writing

letters

to

him正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)A、

Leave

branches

to

find

your

way

back.B、

Pick

off

branches

to

build

another

house.C、

Use

branches

to

make

a

bed.D、

Drop

branches

to

look

for

water.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項：參考答案：B

24、Therearealotof（）ontheground.(1分)A、fallenleafsB、fallingleavesC、fallenleavesD、fallingleafs正確答案選項：參考答案：C

25、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ea不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正確答案選項：參考答案：C

26、Canthemuseum（）nextyear?(1分)A、builtB、bebuiltC、buildD、willbebuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析核心詞匯/短語：build：建造翻譯：博物館明年可以被建好嗎？解析：主語themuseum與謂語動詞build是被動關系，所以此句應該使用被動語態(tài)，使用be動詞加動詞的被動語態(tài)，can后使用動詞原形，can和will不能同時使用，故答案為B。

27、Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan（）everycorneroftheworldswiftly.(1分)A、getB、arriveC、reachD、return正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞。句意為：“借助計算機，新聞可以迅速到達世界的每一個角落?！眊et后接to表示“到達”;arrive表示到達某地，后面需要接介詞in或at;reach為及物動詞，意為“到達”,直接接賓語。故選C。

28、【圖片大小可調】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院，to表示去。

29、—Isthisyourpen?—No,thisisnot______pen.Itishers.

(1分)A、myB、myselfC、ID、me正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析——這是你的鋼筆嗎?——不。這不是我的鋼筆。考查形容詞性物主代詞。這是她的。由于有關鍵名詞:pen,可知此處應該填寫形容詞性物主代詞,即mine=mypen。B項為反身代詞,意為我自己;C項為主格,意為我:D項為賓格,意為我。故答案選A。

30、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.

(1分)A、WhatahappyB、WhathappyC、WhatahappilyD、Howhappy正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名