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專業(yè)英語四級真題(總分:140.00,做題時間:90分鐘)一、{{B}}PARTⅠDICTATION{{/B}}(總題數(shù):1,分數(shù):15.00)1.

{{I}}Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.{{/I}}(分數(shù):15.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________

對的答案:()解析:[聽力原文]{{B}}Advertising{{/B}}Advertisinghasalreadybecomeaspecializedactivityinmoderntimes.Intoday'sbusinessworld,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand.Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweenmanufacturersofthesamekindofproductbecausetheywanttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirparticularbrand.Theyalwayshavetoremindtheircustomersofthenameandqualitiesoftheirproductsbyadvertising.Themanufactureradvertisesinnewspapersandontheradio.Hesometimesemployssalesgirlstodistributesamplesoftheirproducts.HesometimesadvertisesontheInternetaswell.Inaddition,healwayshasadvertisementsputintotelevisionprogramsthatwillacceptthem.Manufacturersoftenspendhugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements.Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatisthebest.Weusuallythinksobecausetheadvertisementssayso.Peopleoftendon'taskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruthwhentheybuyadvertisedproductsfromshops.二、{{B}}PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION{{/B}}(總題數(shù):3,分數(shù):10.00)

{{B}}SECTIONACONVERSATIONS{{/B}}

{{I}}Inthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}

{{B}}SECTIONACONVERSATIONS{{/B}}

{{I}}Inthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}(分數(shù):3.00)(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededfortheLostPropertyForm?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Name.

B.Nationality.

C.Address.

D.Phonenumber.解析:[聽力原文]1-3W:Goodevening,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IthinkI'veleftmydigitalcameraonthetrainfromLondonearliertoday.W:Didyou,sir?Oh,well,inthatcase,we'dbetterfillinaLostPropertyForm.Canyoutellmeyourname?M:Yes,it'sMarkAdams.W:OK.Youraddress?M:YoumeaninBritainorintheStates?W:Howlongareyoustaying?M:Er,I'vestillgotafewmonthsinBritain.W:OK,then,canyougivemeyouraddresshere?M:Right,it's18LindonDrive,LattonEssex.Doyouwantthephonenumber?W:Yes,I'dbetterhavethattoo.M:OK,.W:Thanks,andyousayitwasadigitalcamera.Whatmakeandmodel?M:It'sSamsungG302.W:OK,gotthat.NowyousayitwasLondontrain.WhattimediditarriveinEdinburgh?M:At4:45thisafternoon.W:Well,then,ifwefinditsir,shallwephoneyouorwritetoyou?M:Well,IthinkIwilldropinthedayaftertomorrowtocheckout.W:Rightyouare,sir.We'lldoourbest.(2).FromtheconversationweknowthatMarkAdamscomesfrom______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Essex

B.Edinburgh

C.London

D.theU.S.

√解析:(3).WhatwillMarkAdamsdothedayaftertomorrow?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Tocometotheofficeagain.

B.Towaitforthephonecall.

C.Tocalltheoffice.

D.Towritetotheoffice.解析:{{I}}Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}(分數(shù):4.00)(1).Membersoftheclubarerequiredto______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.registerwhentheyarrive

B.bringuptothreeguests

C.registertheirguests

D.showmembershipcardsonarrival解析:[聽力原文]4-7M:Right,thisisthetennisclubreceptionarea.Asamember,youdon'thavetoregisterwhenyouarrive.Butyoumustremembertoregisteryourguestsandyoumustbeabletoproduceyourmembershipcardsifaclubofficialaskstoseeit.W:HowmanyguestscanIbringwithme?M:Youcanbringuptothreeatanyonetime.W:En,that'sgood.M:Yes,well,wewanttoattractpeopletoourclub.Now,hereisthechangingroomswithshowersandlockersforyourclothesandthings.Obviously,youdon'thavetoleaveyourclothesinthelockers,butwestronglyadviseyouto;it'smuchsafer.W:Howmuchdothelockerscost?M:Twentycents.Butyougetthecoinbackwhenyoutakeyourthingsout.Right,andthetenniscourtsarearoundheretotheleft.W:En,andwecanplayforanhouratatime?M:Youcanbookthecourtsforthirtyminutesoranhour,butyoucancarryonplayinguntilthenextplayersarrive.W:Ofcourse.Oh,whataboutthecaf6orbar?M:Yes,wehaveaclubroomwhichservesfoodanddrinkbehindreception.Theclubroomisopenuntileleveno'clock,butallplayersmustleavethecourtsbyteno'clock.W:En,thatseemsverygood.Thankyouverymuchforshowingusaround.M:Pleasure!(2).WhichofthefollowingdetailsaboutthechangingroomsisNOTcorrect?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Thereisachargefortheuseofthelocker.

B.Showersareinstalledinthechangingrooms.

C.Lockersarelocatedinthechangingrooms.

D.Lockersareusedtostorepersonalbelongings.解析:(3).Accordingtotheclub'sroles,memberscanplay______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.for30minutesonly

B.foronehouronly

C.withinthebookedtimeonly

D.longerthanthebookedtime

√解析:(4).WhichofthefollowingdetailsisNOTcorrect?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Playerscaneatintheclubroom.

B.Playershavetoleavetheclubbyteno'clock.

C.Thecourtsaredosedearlierthantheclubroom.

D.Playerscanuseboththeclubroomandthecourts.解析:{{I}}Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}(分數(shù):3.00)(1).AttheuniversityMr.Robinsonspecializedin______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.maths

B.physics

C.watermanagement

D.geography解析:[聽力原文]8-10W:Ah,goodmooring.It'sMr.Robinson,isn'tit?M:Yes.W:Haveaseat.M:Thankyou.W:OK,I'vegotyourletterofapplication.Now,asyouknow,whenyouapplyforapostwithourcompany,weneedtofindoutafewthingsaboutbothyouracademicbackgroundandrecentworkexperience.M:Sure.W:Firstofall,Alevels?M:Yes,I'vegotthree:geography,mathsandphysics.W:Geography,mathsandphysics,OK.Andwhataboutyourdegree?M:IwenttoManchesterUniversityandgotanengineeringdegree,withwatermanagementasmyspecialization.W:Ah,aha,Isee.M:Andasforworkexperience,Istartedoutaftergraduatingin1996inIndia,workingfortheIndiagovernment.W:Didyouworkasavolunteer?M:No,itwasathree-yearwaterirrigationproject.W:Thatsoundsfascinating.Howdidyouorganizethat.'?YousayitwasaBritishcompanythen.M:No,no,myuniversityhadlinkswithanIndianengineeringuniversity,soitwasorganizedthatlevel.W:Andafterthat?.M:ThenIcameback,movedtoSheffieldandhadbeenworkingwithLattimerEngineeringsincethen.W:AndwhatexactlyareyoudoingforLattimer?.M:I'mworkinginwaterirrigationagain,thistimeasaprojectresearchassistant.W:Great,I'vegotyourdetails.Nowlet'smoveontomoregeneraldiscussionaboutwhatwe'relookingforhere...(2).Mr.RobinsonworkedfortheIndianGovernmentbecauseof______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.universitylinks

B.governmentagreements

C.companyprojects

D.degreerequirements解析:(3).AfterMr.RobinsonreturnedfromIndia,he______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.changedjobsseveraltimes

B.wenttoliveinManchester

C.didsimilarworkasinIndia

D.becameheadofaresearchteam解析:三、{{B}}SECTIONBPASSAGES{{/B}}(總題數(shù):3,分數(shù):10.00)

{{I}}Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}(分數(shù):3.00)(1).Accordingtothetalk,theownerofabikehasto______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.registerhisbikeimmediately

B.puthisbikeonalistatone

C.haveitstampedwithanumber

D.reporttothepolicestation解析:[聽力原文]11-13Hello,everybody.Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmehere.It'sverypleasanttohaveachancetotalktoyouaboutsomethingthatisobviouslyverymuchoneverybody'sminds.Iwanttotalkaboutanareaofsecurityorsafety—bicycles.Iknowa10tofyouhavebikes.First,whenyougetyourbikewhetherit'sneworsecond-hand,bringitassoonaspossibletous.There,wewillbeabletostampitwithaserialnumber.Weactuallystampitintothemetal.We'llregisterthenumber,putitonourlist.Thiscanfrightencriminalsawayiftheyrealizethatthereisanumberstampedonit.Second,makesureyoubuyagoodlock.Itcanbeexpensive,butitisneverawasteofmoney.Ifyouhaveanexpensivebike,it'sworthbuyingtwolocks.Dospendmoneyonagoodlock,becausethecheaponescanbeveryveryeasytocut.Also,makesureyoulockthebiketosomethingpermanentthoughtobeconsideratetothepedestrians.Andiftheworsthappens,youloseyourbike.Youshouldimmediatelyreporttothepolicestationaccordingtotheserialnumberthatshouldhavebeenstamped.(2).Thespeakerinthetalkrecommends______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.twolocksforanexpensivebike

B.agoodlockforanexpensivebike

C.cheaplocksforcheapbikes

D.goodlocksforcheapbikes解析:(3).Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Howtohavethebikestamped.

B.Howtoprotectyourbike.

C.Howtobuygoodlocks.

D.Howtoreportyourlostbiketothepolice.解析:{{I}}Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}(分數(shù):4.00)(1).Whichcourse(s)runsorrunforonehoureachtime?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析:[聽力原文]14-17Goodmorning,everyone.AndwelcometotheEnglishforAcademicPurposesCenter.I'dliketobeginbybrieflyintroducingtheservicesweofferhereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehaveawiderangeoflanguagecourses.Inthefirstsemester,werunaneight-wayconversationclassforstudentsofnon-Englishspeakingbackgrounds.Wewishtoimprovetheirfluency,grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.ThecourseisheldonTuesdaysbetween12:30and1:30.So,that'sonehouronceaweek.PleaseenrollwithasecretarybeforeFridaythisweek.Forthoseofyouwhoareinterestedindevelopingyourwritingskills,wehaveasix-weekcoursewhichrunsfortwohoursbetween4and6onWednesdayafternoons,beginninginweekone.Itconcentratesonwritingskills,neededforassignmentsinthedepartmentofeconomicsandsocialsciences.Studentsmustbeenrolledineitherofthesedepartments.Youareprobablynotthinkingabouttakinganexaminationyet,butlateron,towardstheendoftheterm,youmightliketoenrollinourexaminationskillsclass.Thecourserunsforfiveweeksandtwohoursinaweek.Thecoursedealswiththeskillsyouneedinbothwrittentestsandoralexaminations.Itisnotnecessarytoenrollbeforethecoursestarts.Justturnupforthefirstclass.(2).Whichcourse(s)doesordoNOTrequireenrolmentbeforehand?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析:(3).Whichcourse(s)is(are)designedespeciallyforstudentsofeconomiesandsocialsciences?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析:(4).Whichcourse(s)is(are)theshortest?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Alllanguagecourses.解析:{{I}}Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}(分數(shù):3.00)(1).HowoldwasLeonardodaVinciwhenhemovedtoMilan?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.25.

B.30.

C.35.

D.40.解析:[聽力原文]18-20LeonardodaVinciwasbornin1452inTaskani.Asearlyas1466,hewasworkinginaworkshop.Then,in1482,hemovedtoMilan.AftertheplaguehadsweptthecityinMilanin1484-85,heturnedhisattentiontotownplanningandmadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.HemovedtoFlorence,anothercityinItalyin1500,wherehepaintedthefamousMonaLisain1503.Then,hereturnedtoMilanbetween1510and1515afterhehadbeenworkingasanarchitectandengineerfortheFrenchkingLouieXII.Hedevotedhimselftopaintingagainandproducedthreegreatworks,"sintoend","MaryandChild"and"SaintJohntheBaptist".In1515,thekingofFranceinvitedLeonardotoliveinFrance.Hemovedtoacastlethere,wherehespenthislastyearscarryingouthisownresearch.Hediedin1519.(2).Throughouthislife,LeonardodaVinciworkedasallthefollowingEXCEPT______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.apainter

B.anengineer

C.anarchitect

D.abuilder

√解析:(3).WheredidLeonardodaVincidie?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.InFrance.

B.InMilan.

C.InFlorence.

D.InTuscany.解析:四、{{B}}SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST{{/B}}(總題數(shù):5,分數(shù):10.00)

{{I}}Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}(分數(shù):2.00)(1).WhohadtoleavetheGazaStripandtheWestBank?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.TheIsraeliarmy.

B.TheJewishsettlers.

C.ThePalestinians.

D.TheIsraeliPrimeMinister.解析:[聽力原文]21-22Israel'sarmyenteredtheWestBankareaonTuesdaytoevacuatethelasttwoJewishsettlementsthere.ThisendedIsrael'sdecadelongoccupationintheGazaStripandWestBank.ConflictsbetweentheIsraelisandPalestinianshavebeencalledthemajorstumblingblocktoMiddleEastpeace.IsraelformallybeganthepulloutoperationlastMonday.TheIsraeliPrimeMinisterputforwardthedecentengagementplanin.ItaskedIsraeltoremoveall.21settlementsintheGazaStripand4intheWestBank.(2).HowmanysettlementswouldhavetoberemovedaltogetherintheGazaStripandtheWestBank?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.2.

B.4.

C.21.

D.25

√解析:{{I}}Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}(分數(shù):2.00)(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefollowingnews?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyRomania.

B.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyBulgaria.

C.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbysomeEUstates.

D.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyalltheEUstates.解析:[聽力原文]23-24RomaniaandBulgariaonMondaysignedanagreementtojointheEuropeanUniononJanuary1,.ThatwouldbringthenumberofEUstatesto27.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyRomaniaandBulgariaaswellasparliamentsofall25EUstates.Thetwostateswouldjointhe25-nationblockprovidedtheircarried-outreforms.Theyneedtofightcorruption,strengthenbordercontrolsandimprovejusticeatministrationandstateindustrialsupportrules.Iftheydonot,theirmembershipcouldbedelayeduntil.(2).RomaniaandBulgariacannotjointheEUinunlesstheycarryoutreformsinthefollowingareasEXCEPT______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.manufacturing

B.bordercontrol

C.administration

D.justice解析:{{I}}Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}(分數(shù):2.00)(1).Whatisthethemeoftheforum?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Businessleadership.

B.Globalbusinesscommunity.

C.EconomicprospectsinChina.

D.BusinessandgovernmentinChina.解析:[聽力原文]25-26Aneconomicforum—onOpportunitiesinChinaisexpectedtobringscholars,businessleadersandgovernmentofficialstoBeijingnextweek.Morethan800delegatesareexpectedtoattendthree-dayFortuneGlobalForum,whichopensonMonday.Morethan250foreigncompaniesincluding76oftheGlobal500willberepresented.TheforumsareheldannuallybytheU.S.'sFortuneMagazine.Thiswouldbetheforum'stenthyearandthethirdinChina.Shanghaihosteditin1999andHongKongin.(2).Accordingtothenews,thefirstforumwasheld______.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.10yearsago

B.3yearsago

C.in1999

D.in解析:{{I}}Questions27and28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions27and28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}(分數(shù):2.00)(1).About______ofthe15,000visitorsontheopeningdayofHongKongDisneylandcamefromthemainland.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.4,000

B.5,000

C.6,000

D.7,000解析:[聽力原文]27-28HongKongDisneylandopenedonMondaywithatotalof15,000visitors.Visitorsfromthemainlandarecountedforonethirdofthetotal.MostwerefromGuangdong.Accordingtoasurvey,morethan55%ofGuangzhouresidentsshowedinterestinvisitingthethemepark.Some22%ofShanghairesidentsand20%ofBeijingersalsosaidtheyplanedtovisitit.Disneylandisexpectedtoreceiveatleast1.5millionvisitorsbetweenSeptemberandDecember.(2).Accordingtothenews,residentsin______showedleastinterestinvisitingthethemepark.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Beijing

B.Guangzhou

C.Shanghai

D.HongKong解析:{{I}}Questions29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}(分數(shù):2.00)(1).Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?(分數(shù):1.00)

A.Religiousviolence.

B.Refugeeissues.

C.Aferrydisaster.

D.Arescueoperation.解析:[聽力原文]29-30AnIndonesianferrypackedwithhundredsofrefugeesfleeingviolenceintheravagedspiceislandssankyesterdayanditwasnotclearwhetheranyonehadsurvived,rescueofficialssaid.Officialssaidtheshiphadacapacityof200passengersbutaround500werebelievedtohavebeenaboardafterhundredsofrefugeesfoughttheirwayontotheferryontheislandofHalmahera,sceneofbloodyreligiousviolencethismonth."Thewereabout198passengersandcrewontopofaround290refugees,"Solaeman,headOfthesearchandrescueteaminthenorthSulawesicapitalofManado,toldReuters.(2).Theferryboatwasdesignedtocarry______passengers.(分數(shù):1.00)

A.198

B.200

C.290

D.500解析:五、{{B}}PARTⅢCLOZE{{/B}}(總題數(shù):1,分數(shù):20.00)UntilItookDrOffutt'sclassinDeMathaHighschool,Iwasanunderachievingstudent,butIleftthatclass{{U}}(31){{/U}}nevertounderachieveagain.Henotonlytaughtmetothink,heconvincedme,{{U}}(32){{/U}}byexampleaswordsthatitwasmymoral{{U}}(33){{/U}}todosoandtoserveothers.

{{U}}(34){{/U}}ofuscouldknowhowourrelationshipwould{{U}}(35){{/U}}overtheyears.WhenIcamebacktoDeMathatoteachEnglish,IworkedforDr.Offutt,thedepartmentchairman.Mydiscussionwithhimwerelikegraduateseminarsinadolescent{{U}}(36){{/U}},classroommanagementandschoolleadership.

Afterseveralyears,Iwas{{U}}(37){{/U}}departmentchairman,andourrelationship{{U}}(38){{/U}}again.Ithoughtthatitmightbe{{U}}(39){{/U}}chairingthedepartment,sinceallofmy{{U}}(40){{/U}}Englishteacherswere{{U}}(42){{/U}}there,butDr.Offuttsupportedme{{U}}(41){{/U}}.Heknewwhentogivemeadvice{{U}}(43){{/U}}curriculum,textsandpersonnel,andwhentoletme{{U}}(44){{/U}}myowncourse.

In1997,Ineededhis{{U}}(45){{/U}}aboutleavingDeMathatobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.{{U}}(46){{/U}}hehadaskedmetostayatDeMatha,Imighthave.{{U}}(47){{/U}},heencouragedmetoseizetheopportunity.

Fiveyearsago,IbecametheprincipalofDeMatha.{{U}}(48){{/U}},Dr.Offuttwasthereforme,lettingmeknowthatIcould{{U}}(49){{/U}}him.Ihavelearnedfromhimthatgreatteachershaveaninexhaustible{{U}}(50){{/U}}oflessonstoteach.(分數(shù):20.00)

A.concerned

B.worried

C.determined

D.decided解析:詞義辨析題。選項A是“關懷”的意思;選項B表達“擔憂”,一般與about連用;選項D意為“決定”,而“決定做某事”的體現(xiàn)為decidetodosth.C選項determined意為“下定決心”。句子表明作者“下定決心不再當差生了”,故選C。

A.asmuch

B.muchas

C.assuch

D.suchas解析:常用搭配題。asmuch...as意思是“同……同樣多的,跟……到達同一程度”,這裏指的是:“老師不僅用語言并且用品體的事例使作者明白?!?/p>

A.work

B.job

C.duty

D.obligation

√解析:詞義辨析題。work和job都表達的是工作,而duty意思是“職責”,在這裏顯然都不合適。由moral以及serveothers不難看出,這裏講的是一種“義務”,故對的答案應當為D。

A.Both

B.Neither

C.Either

D.Each解析:邏輯銜接題。由背面的提醒可知,作者與老師的關系有所變化。因此選擇否認含義的代詞,故A、D選項可以排除。而neither表達“兩者都不”,either表達“任一的”,因此應當選擇B,即“他倆都不懂得後來兩者的關系變化?!?/p>

A.evolve

B.stay

C.remain

D.turn解析:詞義辨析題。這裏是要表達“關系”的“進展”之意。stay和remain有“維持”之意,後文提醒他們的關系在那些年是有變化發(fā)展的,因此不能選。而turn表達“轉(zhuǎn)移,轉(zhuǎn)變”,也不符合文義。故對的答案為A。

A.process

B.procedure

C.development

D.movement解析:詞義辨析題。process意思是“過程,進展”,procedure指的是詳細的“環(huán)節(jié)”,movement指“運動,動作”,這些都和“青少年”不搭配,唯有development與其組合,體現(xiàn)“青少年發(fā)展”之意,故該題對的答案應當為C。

A.called

B.named

C.asked

D.invited解析:詞義辨析題。首先,由該空緊跟的短語departmentchair可知,它是個職位,而“系主任”的職位是被“指定的”,因此,答案只能為B。

A.moved

B.altered

C.went

D.shifted

√解析:詞義辨析題。由于作者的老師先前是“系主任”,因此在他上任後,他們的關系應當是做了個調(diào)換。move是“移動”的意思,alter表達“更改”,went顯然不符合。故答案為D,它有“轉(zhuǎn)換,輪換”之意。

A.awkward

B.uneasy

C.unnatural

D.former解析:詞義辨析題。awkward意思是“難處理的”,uneasy指“不輕易的,心神不安的”,unnatural意思是“不自然的,不正常的”,former指“先前的”,根據(jù)語境可知,最合適的應當是A選項。

A.older

B.experienced

C.former

D./解析:邏輯銜接題。由前文得知,作者曾經(jīng)在DeMatha高中讀書,那裏的老師很顯然是他此前的老師,故對的的答案應當是C,former即“先前的”。A、B選項雖然意思上也說得過去,但它們不是讓作者感到“系主任”一職難當?shù)脑?;假如選擇D,則兩個分句之前就失去了邏輯關系。

A./

B.still

C.even

D.already解析:邏輯銜接題。still意為“仍然,仍然”;even是“甚至(也……)”的意思,它常常有加強語氣的意味;already表達“已經(jīng)”,常和完畢時連用。此空雖然不填語法上也說得過去,但最佳選項應當是B。

A.through

B.throughout

C.atthebeginning

D.alltheway解析:邏輯銜接題。在這裏,作者想要表述的是“在某事的整個期間”的含義,故B選項為對的答案。

A.for

B.at

C.over

D.about

√解析:邏輯銜接題。由于背面緊跟的是“課程”、“課文”等詳細的方面,因此,這裏的介詞應當有“在……方面”的含義。for意為“為了,由于”,at指“在某一點”,over是“在…之上”,故對的答案為D,由于about在書面語中多表達“有關,就……方面”。

A.chart

B.head

C.describe

D.manage解析:詞義辨析題。chart是“制定…詳細計劃”,head表達“帶頭做……,朝向”;describe指“描述”的意思,manage表達“控制,管理”。根據(jù)句意可知,對的答案應當選擇A。

A.opinion

B.request

C.permission

D.order解析:詞義辨析題。由上文可知,這裏應當選“見解,意見”,因此易知,答案應當為A。

A.Evenif

B.Although

C.If

D.When解析:語法構造題。由該空後的might可知,這裏應當是if引導的條件狀語從句表假設,故對的答案為A。

A.Naturally

B.Instead

C.Consequently

D.Still解析:邏輯銜接題。前文中,作者猜測老師會讓他繼續(xù)留在這個學校,而成果是與他的猜測相悖的,因此,選instead表達“而不是”的含義,引出相反的成果。

A.Onceagain

B.Repeatedly

C.Unusually

D.Unexpectedly解析:邏輯銜接題。repeatedly有“反復地,再三地”的意思;unusually表達“最明顯的”;unexpectedly則表達“出乎意料地”;而onceagain的意思是“再次”。根據(jù)上文,我們懂得,作者曾在DeMatha高中當過系主任,因此A選項更合文義。

A.countin

B.countdown

C.countout

D.counton

√解析:詞義辨析題。短語countin意思是“把……計算在內(nèi)”;countdown意思是“倒計數(shù),倒計時”;countout的意思是“點數(shù),拳擊中判輸”;counton的意思是“依托,指望”。根據(jù)語義,這裏只能選D。

A.stock

B.bank

C.wealth

D.store解析:詞義辨析題。stock意為“股票”;bank意為“銀行”;wealth意為“財富”;store意為“儲備”。顯然這裏是指的老師擁有無窮的“知識財富”,故對的選項為C。六、{{B}}PARTⅣGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY{{/B}}(總題數(shù):30,分數(shù):30.00)2.Thereareasgoodfishinthesea______evercameoutofit.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.than

B.like

C.as

D.so解析:該題考察短語asgoodas,意思是“和……同樣,實際上相稱于……”。該句是愛爾蘭諺語:There'sasgoodfishintheseaasevercameoutofit.縱然失去一種機會,不愁沒有其他機會。(原意為:海裏的好魚是取之不盡的。)3.AllthePresident'sMen______oneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergatescandal.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.remain

B.remains

C.remained

D.isremaining解析:由賓語oneoftheimportantbooks可知,這裏的謂語動詞應當為單數(shù);又由于who引導的定語從句是一般目前時,故對的答案為remains。此外,AllthePresident'sMen是一種書名,因此用單數(shù)。4."You______borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,"Itoldmyfriend.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.can解析:這裏是provided引導的條件狀語從句,表達一種假設條件,相稱于if。根據(jù)狀況可使用虛擬語氣或是陳說語氣,這裏表達真實的條件句,因此對的選項應當為A。5.Ifonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibodieshemightstillbealivenow.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.hadreceived

B.received

C.shouldreceive

D.werereceiving解析:這裏是由ifonly引導的虛擬語氣,由于是對過去事實的虛擬,因此謂語動詞應當用haddone形式,故對的答案為hadreceived,選A。6.Lindawas______theexperimentamonthagobutshechangedhermindatthelastminute.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.tostart

B.tohavestarted

C.tobestarting

D.tohavebeenstarting解析:由于是過去的過去,因此應當用過去完畢時,故選B。7.She______fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.mustbe

B.hadbeen

C.couldbe

D.musthavebeen

√解析:對過去肯定的推測,用musthavedone形式,故答案為D。8.Itisnot______muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.that

B.as

C.so

D.very解析:somuchas意思是“甚至,連……也……”,一般用于否認句。這句話的意思是,“光是背景知識就已經(jīng)讓這本書很難懂了,更別說語言了?!币虼耍瑢Φ拇鸢笐敒镃。9.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_______intheroadconstructionproject.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.arise

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen

√解析:由主句可知,此處應當用目前完畢時。故對的答案為D。10.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe______impossibletocomprehend.

(分數(shù):1.00)

A.hadfound

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen解析:由于主句用的是一般過去時,因此從句要用與過去對應的時態(tài)。由選項可知,對的答案應當為A。11.Hewouldha

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