八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 4 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（人教山西版 2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit4單元綜合測(cè)試卷聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分，共5分)本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。二、對(duì)話理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。()6.A．Happy. B．Upset. C．Surprised.()7.A．Atschool. B．Atasupermarket. C．Athome.()8.A．PlayingwithTom.B．ArguingwithTom.C．CallingTomandaskinghimforthestorybook.()9.A．Parentandchild. B．Husbandandwife.C．Teacherandstudent.()10.A．Hersonshouldbuildabridge.B．Hersonshouldtalktohisfriend.C．Hersonshouldmakenewfriends.三、語(yǔ)篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。()11.Whopointedoutthewriter'sproblems?A．Herfriend. B．Herfather.C．Herteacher.()12.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhearingthewordsabouther?A．Shefelthappy. B．Shefeltangry.C．Shefeltexcited.()13.Howdidthewritergetapictureofherself?A．Herfathertoldherthetruth.B．Shedrewapictureofherself.C．Shewrotedownherproblems.()14.Whydidthewriter'sfatherrefusetoseetheresult?A．Becausehedidn'tcareabouthisdaughter.B．Becausehewasn'tsatisfiedwiththeresult.C．Becausehewantedhisdaughtertoknowbetterabouttheresultandherself.()15.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A．Weshouldaskothersforhelp.B．Weshouldacceptothers'advice.C．Weshouldtrytounderstandourparents.四、聽力填空(每小題1分，共5分)本題你將聽到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。Linda'sproblemsAdviceShedidn'tgotoNeo's16.________birthdayparty,soNeowasangry.Invitehimtoherhouse.Shedidn'tpasshermathtest.Listen17.____________inclass.Askquestionsto18.________herstudyskills.Shehastotake19.________classesafterschool.Talktoherparentsandtellthemher20.________.筆試部分(共100分)五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。六、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Joegotabarofchocolatefromhisfatherforhiscleaningworkathome.__26__hewasreadytoeatit,hiselderbrotherJackreturnedhomefromschool.He__27__thechocolatefromJoeandputitinhismouthandranaway.Joerushed(沖)intohisroom__28__andlockedtheroomfromtheinsideandfellonhisbed,withtearsonhisface,worryingabouthislostchocolate.Learningaboutit,hisfathercarriedalargerbarofchocolatetoJoe's__29__.Heknocked(敲)atthedoorandaskedJoetoopenit.Heeventoldthathehadalargerbarofchocolateforhim.ButJoe__30__tolistentohisfather.Helayonthebed,withoutnoticinghisfather'sknockandtalk.Hecontinuedtocry,thinkingabouthissmallloss(損失).His__31__stoppedhimfromgettingamuchgreaterjoy.Wemay__32__alotoftime,energyandchancesworryingaboutthesmalllossesthathavehappenedinourlives,andblaming(責(zé)怪)thepersonswhoareresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forourlosses.Bydoingthis,weareactuallyrefusingtoreceive__33__giftsfromlife.It'sreallyafoolishaction.()26.A．If B．When C．Though()27.A．a(chǎn)teup B．tookaway C．gaveout()28.A．carefully B．bravely C．a(chǎn)ngrily()29.A．room B．school C．yard()30.A．refused B．needed C．tried()31.A．hope B．secret C．worry()32.A．imagine B．waste C．notice()33.A．greater B．cheaper C．smaller七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇后有五個(gè)小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分)A請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)男?biāo)題。Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.Herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier.A．Smile.B．Enjoynature.C．Doexercise.D．Dowhatyoulove.E．Listentomusic.34.________Whenyou'rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.Sopracticesmilingevenwhenyoudon'tfeellikeit.35.________Exerciseisn'tjustgoodforyourbody.It'salsogoodforyourmind.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo.Tryplayingbasketball,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.36.________Musicisalwaysagoodwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Musiccanhelpyourelaxafterhardwork.Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.37.________Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou'refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.38.________Ifyouwanttobehappy,you'dbetterbewiththingsorpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyoulikewatchingmovies,thenjustdothat!Whateverhappens,keepinagoodmoodeveryday!B請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。JohnandCarlaregoodfriends.Theyareplayingbaseballinateam.Todaytheyhadabaseballgame.Toeveryone'ssurprise,JohnandCarlalmostgotintoafightwitheachother.John'sFeelingsJohnreallycaresaboutthefriendshipbetweenCarlandhim.ButhewasangrywithCarl.Carlbossed(對(duì)……指手畫腳)him.AndCarltookawayhisbaseballbatduringthegame.NowJohnisinaconflictwithCarl.Carl'sFeelingsCarl'sfeelingsaredifferentfromJohn's.Carlthinksheisbetteratbaseball.Hedoesn'tbelieveJohn'sbaseballskills.Hereallywantedtohelphisfriendwinthegame.Heisproud(自豪的)ofwhathedid.Carldoesn'twanttoargueatall.YourFeelingsDoyoufeelthewayJohnfeels?DoyoufeelthewayCarlfeels？ControlYourFeelingsJohn'sdadtoldJohntoalwayshaveself-control.“Remember,think__before__you__act—especially(尤其)ifyoufeelangry，”hesaid.Now,Johnneedstohaveself-control.LikeCarl,hedoesn'twanttoargue.Hedecidestocooldown.John'sangryfeelingscontrast(形成對(duì)照)withwhathereallywantstodo.()39.WhywasJohnangrywithCarl?A．BecauseCarl'sfeelingwasdifferentfromhis.B.BecauseCarlplayedbaseballbetterthanhim.C．BecauseCarlbossedhimandtookhisbataway.()40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflict”mean?A．Fight. B．Competition.C．Communication.()41.WhatisCarlproudof?A．Hisfriendhasbetterbaseballskills.B．Hecouldhelphisfriendwinthegame.C．Heisthewinnerofthebaseballgame.()42.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A．常思己過(guò) B．思行并進(jìn)C．三思而后行()43.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Weshouldputourselvesintoothers'shoes.B．It'snecessarytocontrolourfeelingswhenweareangry.C．Ifwewanttohelpourfriends,wecandowhateverwewant.C請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatwillyoudoifyoufeelangry,sadorlonely?Youmightwanttoeatsomething.Butifthereisavendingmachine(自動(dòng)販賣機(jī))inthestreet,youcantellithowyouarefeelinganditwillgiveyousomething,thesethingsmaymakeyoufeelbetter.Itsoundswonderful.Infact,thereisavendingmachinelikethisinSydney.Ithasnopotatochipsorchocolate,butthereissomethinginterestinginit,suchasmaps,notesandpencils.Thesethingsmayhelpyouimproveyourmentalhealth.Eachlittlepacket(包裹)needs2Australiandollars(about10yuan).Thepacketshavedifferentnames,like“friendship”，“imagination”andsoon.Youcanchooseonethatcancheeryouup.Forexample,ifyouhaveproblemswithyourfriends,youcanchoosethe“friendship”packet.Thereisapieceofpaperinit.Andyoucanfind10everydayactivitieswrittenonthepaper.Theseactivitiescanhelpyougetonwellwitholdfriendsormakenewones.Ifyoualwaysfeeltired,youcanchoosethe“imagination”packet.Init,thereisaspecialpenandsomenotes.Youcandrawsomethinginterestingwiththem.Inthiswayyoucanfeelrelaxed.Inordertohelppeoplewithmentalhealthproblems,twoAustralianartistsmadethemachine.Theyhopethismachinecouldmakemorepeoplethinkaboutmentalhealthproblemsandhelpthemsolvetheproblems.()44.WhatmayyouwanttodoifyoufeelsadaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Towriteonpaper. B．Toeatsomething.C．Totalkwithfriends.()45.WhatCAN'Tyoufindinthepackets?A．Chocolate. B．Maps. C．Notes.()46.Whatdoestheunderlineword“mental”inParagraph2mean?A．Physical. B．Aboutheads.C．Aboutminds.()47.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thereareonly3kindsofpacketsinthevendingmachine.B．Thereisaspecialpencilinthe“friendship”packet.C．Thevendingmachineishelpfultotiredpeople.()48.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．People'sHealthProblems.B．SomeUsefulPackets.C．ANewVendingMachine.D請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使其意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。It'snormaltohavedifferentideasfromothers.Peoplemaythinkthatdisagreementcausesfights.However,thisisnottrue.Ifwecommunicatewithothersinaproperway,disagreementwillalsobehappyandeducational.49.________Firstofall,weshouldlistentootherscarefullywhentheyshowdifferentideas.Sometimeswemaywanttoshowourideastoomuchsowedon'treallylisten.50.________Whenyoulistentoothers,givethemyourfullattentiontoshowthemthatyouareinterestedinwhattheyaresaying.Secondly,whensomebodydoesn'tagreewithyou,don'ttreathiminanunfairway.51.________Instead,weshouldusethefacts,notyourfeelingstocommunicatewithothers.Trytorealizethattheirideascoversomethinguseful,thoughyoudon'thavetoagreewiththem.52.________Whenyoushowyouropinion,makesureyouareusing“I”language,not“we”language.Theuseof“we”mayletothersfeelthatthespeakerfeelslikegangingtogether(拉幫結(jié)派).It'snothelpfultoreachanagreement.Allinall,ifweknowthetruthofcommunication,it'llbeeasierforustoreachanagreement.53.________Itisallaboutlisteningandunderstanding.What'smore,remembertorespect(尊重)eachotherthoughwehavedifferentopinions.A．Itmeansweshouldn'tgetangrywithhimorshoutathim.B．Butcarefullisteningisthefirststeptoknowothersbetter.C．Thirdly,besurethatyouarespeakingonlyforyourself.D．Makesureyourfriendswillagreewithyoufinally.E．Thenwhatisthetruthofcommunication?F．Here'ssomeadvice.E請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Parentssometimesarguewitheachotheraboutthings—that'sjustafactoflife.Howoftendoyourparentsargue?Weasked284teenagersandhereistheresult.Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraidwhentheirparentsargue.Theymightthinktheirparentsdon'tloveeachotheranymoreandthattheirargumentswillleadtoadivorce(導(dǎo)致離婚).Infact,occasional(偶爾的)argumentsareasignofahealthyrelationship.Itisnormalforparentstoargueordisagreesometimes.Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon'tseemimportantatall—likewhat'sfordinner.Theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmaysaysorryandmakeup,andthefamilyreturnstonormal.However,itcanbestressfulorevenscarywhenyourparentsargue.Sometimesyoumightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifyoureallyfeelsadaboutthis,talktothemaboutit.Don'ttalktoyourparentswhiletheyarearguing.Aftertheargument,youcantrytotalktothemtogether.Explainhowtheirarguingmakesyoufeel.Oneimportantthingforteenagers:Ifyoueverseetheargumentsbetweenyourparentsturnviolent(暴力的),don'tbeafraid.Andaskyourteacheroranotheradultyoutrustforhelp.Theywillknowwhattodo.54.Whatpercentofthestudents'parentsargueeveryday?_________________________________________________________________55.Howdomostteenagersfeelwhentheirparentsargue?_________________________________________________________________56.Whenistherighttimetotalkabouttheargumentwithyourparents?_________________________________________________________________57.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseeyourparents'argumentsturnviolent?_________________________________________________________________58.Howoftendoyourparentsargue？Howshouldyoudealwiselywiththeirarguments?_________________________________________________________________八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(本題共有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，A篇有五個(gè)小題，B篇有十個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分)A．請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使其通順、連貫。每空一詞。DearJenny，Theschoolisagoodplaceforyoutogetagoodeducation.Itcanhelpyoubuildagoodfuture.However,somestudents59.________school.Youmustfindoutthereason.Isitbecauseyoudon'tlikesomesubjectsorbecauseyoudon'twanttoomuchhomework?Ifyoudon'tgeton60.________classmates,youmayfeellonely.Thismaymakeyouhateschool.Somestudentsaren'tinterestedinstudying61.________theyarecrazyaboutplaying.Afteryouknowthe62.________，youshoulddowhatyoushoulddotomakeachangeinyourself.Developinterestsinyoursubjects.Doyourhomeworkseriously.Communicatewithclassmatesmoreandshareyourhappinessandtroubleswiththem.Itwillmakeyourfriendship(友誼)muchstronger.Ifyoulikeplayingalot,itmaybebecauseyouhaven'trealizedtheimportanceofstudying.Youcanalsoaskyourparentsforadvicetowork63.________yourproblems.Mrs.BrownB．請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。sheheavyofferdevelopworrybadsaywordinvitewhenpresskindOneday,Jennylefthomeaftershearguedwithhermother.Asshewalkedalongthestreet,itbegantorain64.________.Jennythoughtitwasthe65.________dayinherlife.Awarm-heartedstoreownersawJennywaswetallover,soshe66.________herintothestoreforaglassofhotwater.SuddenlyJennycried.“What'swrong？”askedthewomankindly.“I'mjusttouchedbyyourkindness，”saidJenny.“Evenastrangercaresaboutme,butmymotherdoesn't…”Thewomansmiled,“Doyoureallythinkso?Ionly67.________youaglassofhotwaterandyouthankedmealot.Butyourmotherhasdonemuchmorethanthat.Haveyoueverthankedher？”Hearingthe68.________，Jennywasshocked.Thensherealizedshehadneverthankedhermom.Shedecided69.________sorrytohermother.70.________shegothome,shesawhermomsittingonthesofainsilence.Therewasa71.________lookonherface.AssoonasshesawJenny,sherosefromthesofaandgaveJennyahug.Jennycouldn'tcontrol72.________，andcriedinhermother'sarms.Thefactisthatwethankothersfortheirsmall73.________whilewetakeourparents'loveforgranted(理所當(dāng)然).Weshouldlearntobethankfultoourparents.九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)很多父母希望孩子將時(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上，以便有個(gè)美好的未來(lái)。假如你是圖中的學(xué)生，你對(duì)父母的這種做法是怎么認(rèn)識(shí)的？請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇作文。內(nèi)容包括：1.對(duì)圖畫進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單描述；2．對(duì)父母的這一做法給出合理評(píng)判；3．給出自己的想法。要求：詞數(shù)不少于80，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Yesterdayafternoon,Iwenthomeafterschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1.W：Youlookreallytired.What'sthematter?M：Istudieduntilmidnightlastnight,soIdidn'tgetenoughsleep.2.W：Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?M：Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansaysorry.3.W：Dad,I'mnervousaboutdancinginfrontofpeople.M：Takeiteasy.It'sonlyashow.Ibelieveyoucandoitwell.4.M：Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriendsonweekdays.W：Don'tworry.Youcandoitontheweekend.5.M：YourgoodfriendSamseemsreallyunhappy.What'sup?W：Hisparentsarguedwitheachotheragainyesterday.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.二、6.W：Isthereanythingwrongwithyou,dearson?M：Yes,Iarguedwithmybestfriend.Q：Howdoestheboyprobablyfeel?7.W：Dad,Itookmyfriend'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?M：Well,youshouldcallhersothatyoucansaysorry.Q：Wherearethespeakersprobably?8.M：Lucy,Tomborrowedmystorybook,buthedidn'tgiveitbacktome.W：Whydon'tyoucallhimandaskhimforit?Q：WhatisLucy'sadvice?9.W：Youlookveryhappy.Whathappened?M：Igotacallfromtheteacher.Ourdaughterhasimprovedalotinmath.Q：Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?10.M：Mom,Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.ShouldImakeanynewfriends?W：Don'tworry,mydear.Ibelievethatcommunicationisthebridgebetweenfriends.Q：Whatdoesthemothermean?三、W：WhenIwasabout12,oneofmyfriendslikedtopointoutmyproblems.ShesaidthatIwastoothin;Iwasn'tagoodstudent;Italkedtoomuch,andsoon.Afterhearingherwords,Ibecameveryangryandrantomyfather.Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Arethesethingstrueornot?Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?Goandwritedownwhatshesaidandfindthepointsthataretrue.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.Forthefirsttime,Igotaclearpictureofmyself.AfterIgottheresult,Itookittomyfather.Butherefusedtoseeit.“That'sjustforyou，”hesaid.“Youknowthetruthaboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Whenpeoplesaysomethingthatistrueaboutyou,youshouldfindithelpful.”O(jiān)urworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourbusiness.Don'tturnablindeyetothemandfeelhurt.Pleaselistentothemandaccepttheiradvice.四、W：I'mLinda.ThesedaysIamunderpressurebecauseIhavesomeproblems.First,Ican'tgetonwithmyclassmateNeo.Heinvitedmetohisfourteenthbirthdaypartylastweek,butIdidn'tgo.ThenNeowasangrywithme.MymothertoldmeIcouldinvitehimtomyhouse.Second,Ididn'tpassmymathtest.Ifeltverysad.Myteacheradvised