2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅡ-LearningaboutLanguage練習(xí)新人教版必修4

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage課時過關(guān)·即時鞏固一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Shereturnedhomeonlytofindthedooropenandsomething(miss).

答案:missing2.Canyouimagineyourself(stay)onalonelyisland?

答案:staying3.Thenewsthathetolduswasvery(excite).

答案:exciting4.Thetree(stand)inourgardenisverytall.

答案:standing5.Doyouthinkthisbook(bore)?

答案:boring/isboring6.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople(wait)towatchtheopeningceremonyliveonTV.

答案:waiting7.Theykepttheiremployees(work)forfivehourswithoutarest.

答案:working8.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.

答案:saying9.Ona(freeze)morningthelittlegirlwasfound(freeze)atthecornerofthestreet.

答案:freezing;frozen10.Theyfounda(die)oldwoman(lie)onthegroundwhenthedoorwasopen.

答案:dying/dead;lying二、單句改錯1.Theybuiltawalltoavoidsoilwashedaway.

答案:washed前加being2.Iheardthathisjobwasraisedogs.

答案:raise→raising3.Thewomanfoundthathernecklacewasmissed.

答案:missed→missing4.I’maSenior1student,studiedinNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.

答案:studied→studying5.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsborrowingfromthelibrary.

答案:borrowing→borrowed6.Ourteacherusesaverygoodteachmethod.

答案:teach→teaching7.Judgingfromhispuzzlinglook,weknewhestilldidn’tunderstandus.

答案:puzzling→puzzled8.Ismeltsomethingburntinthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

答案:burnt→burning9.WhenIwentthere,Ifoundtheirworkdisappointed.

答案:disappointed→disappointing10.Thequestiondiscussednowisofgreatimportance.

答案:discussed前加being三、用所給動詞的正確形式完成下列短文FindingajobEveryonewantstofindagoodjob,but1.(find)agoodjobtakesspecificskills.

Thefirstthingistowriteagoodresume(簡歷).Describeyouraccomplishments.Avoid2.(include)unnecessaryinformation.

Thenyou’regoingtofindoutaboutavailablejobs.Onewayisby3.(look)inthenewspaper.Anotherwayisbynetworking.4.(network)means5.(exchange)informationwithanyoneyouknow—family,friends,neighbors,classmates,formerco-workers,professionalgroups—whomightknowofajob.Thesepeoplemightalsobeabletogiveyouinsideinformationaboutacompany,suchaswhoisinchargeandwhatitisliketoworkattheircompany.

Ifyougainachanceof6.(interview),it’sveryimportanttopractice7.(interview).Themorepreparedyouare,themorerelaxedyouwillfeel.Ifyouareworriedabout8.(say)thewrongthing,practicewillhelp.

9.(learn)somethingaboutthecompanyisalsonecessary.Youcanfindinformationby10.(go)tothelibraryand11.(look)indirectoriesor12.(find)thecompany’swebsite.13.(find)informationtakestime,butitpaysoff.

14.(find)ajobisoneofthemostdifficultthings.Somepeoplesendouthundredsofresumesandgoondozensofinterviewsbefore15.(land)ajob.Theaboveadvicewillgetyoustartedontherighttrack.

答案:1.finding2.including3.looking4.Networking5.exchanging6.beingerviewing8.saying9.Learning10.going11.looking12.finding13.Finding14.Finding15.landing★四、完形填空CharlieChaplinwasthefirstinternationalstarofthemodernera.Hewasespeciallybelovedforhislittletramp1.Hewasthefirstscreenartisttowrite,2andperforminhisownfilms;infact,3,CharlieChaplinevenwrotethemusicforhismovies.Hewasalsothefirstartisttousehisworktopassa4ofequalityandjusticeforall—5forthe“l(fā)ittleguy”.CharlieChaplin’scareerandlifemade6thefirstglobalicon(偶像);histoosmallhat,histoolargeshoesandhistrademarkmoustachewereinstantly7byaudiences.Andthey8aretoday.AllofthesemakeCharlieChaplinthefirstcitizenofourglobalvillage.

Chaplin,anativeofLondon,wasbornin9onApril16,1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis10twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman11himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas12.DuringChaplin’searliestyears,hismotherwasa(n)13andperformer.Thenhervoicegaveout,herstagecareer14,andshebeganactively15ChurchofEnglandservices.Atthe16ofseven,Chaplin’smotherwasconsideredasinsane(精神失常的)andsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum(瘋?cè)嗽?,andthe17sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather,18hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.

CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime19hismotherwasreleased(釋放)fromthelunaticasylumandthen20Charlieandhisbrother,tolivewithheronceagain.

1.A.character B.behaviourC.personality D.gentleman答案:A解析:卓別林因其扮演“小流浪漢”的角色而深受大家寵愛。此處character指“角色”,符合句意。behaviour意為“行為,舉止”;personality指“特性”;gentleman意為“紳士”。2.A.act B.shoot C.direct D.edit答案:C解析:卓別林以其自編、自導(dǎo)、自演出名,句中提到了write(編劇)和perform(演出),所以direct(導(dǎo)演)符合邏輯。act和perform都可指“表演”;edit意為“編輯”,shoot可指“拍攝”,都與上下文不符。3.A.incaseof B.inthiscaseC.incase D.insomecases答案:D解析:insomecases指“在某些狀況下”或“有時”。incaseof意為“假設(shè),以防萬一”;inthiscase意為“既然這樣”;incase意為“萬一”。4.A.possibility B.messageC.culture D.promise答案:B解析:passamessage指“傳遞信息”;possibility意為“可能性”;culture意為“文化”;promise意為“承諾”。5.A.generally B.widely C.especially D.totally答案:C解析:卓別林在電影中傳達(dá)了一種同等和正義的信息,“especially(尤其)”面對小人物。6.A.him B.them C.us D.it答案:A解析:全文談卓別林的生平、事跡,他成為人們的偶像,所以應(yīng)當(dāng)選him,前后邏輯一樣。7.A.believed B.recognizedC.realized D.received答案:B解析:他的小帽子、肥大的鞋子和標(biāo)記性的小胡子為觀眾所“熟悉”。8.A.really B.always C.still D.ever答案:C解析:用still指前面提到的內(nèi)容在今日仍舊被人們接受。9.A.happiness B.luckC.poverty D.peace答案:C解析:通過下文看出卓別林的童年是貧困的。10.A.brother B.teacher C.mother D.father答案:D解析:依據(jù)下文講他和媽媽一起生活可知,此處指他直到七歲才見過父親兩次。11.A.taught B.left C.loved D.expected答案:B解析:上文提到只見過其父親兩次,說明其父親“離開”了他們。12.A.born B.young C.ill D.old答案:A解析:此處講解并描述卓別林童年的事情,側(cè)重他爸爸離家的時間是在卓別林誕生后一年左右。13.A.actor B.artist C.dancer D.singer答案:D解析:通過下文“hervoicegaveout”推斷,她應(yīng)當(dāng)是一個歌手。14.A.ended B.began C.broke D.continued答案:A解析:作為一名歌手,失去了好的噪音,就意味著其演藝生涯的結(jié)束。因此答案為ended。15.A.attending B.workingC.joining D.asking答案:A解析:attend意為“出席,參與,參與”,可指參與“會議、聚會、禮拜”等,本句中的churchservices的含義是“教堂禮拜”。16.A.teenage B.ageC.moment D.period答案:B解析:attheageof為固定短語。17.A.mother B.police C.family D.court答案:D解析:四個選項中只有法庭有權(quán)力讓他父親再撫養(yǎng)他們。18.A.whom B.what C.he D.who答案:D解析:此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞為人,所以用who。19.A.then B.when C.before D.until答案:C解析:下文提到他媽媽從精神病院出來后把他們接走,這表明在媽媽出院前,他們是和爸爸在一起。20.A.tookaway B.pickedupC.tookapart D.broughtup答案:B解析:pickup指“接(人)”;takeaway指“取走”;takeapart意為“拆開,拆卸”;bringup意為“哺育,教養(yǎng)”。依據(jù)句意選B項。★五、語篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PeoplemightthinkthatIambehindthetimes,butIbelievewearinguniformsatschool1.(be)agoodidea.Aschooluniformhelpsusfeel2.partofagroup.Forexample,whenourschoolfootballteamplayswithanotherschoolteam,theplayerswillfeelencouragedtoseealltheirschoolfriends3.(wear)theschoolcolours.

Thesedays,whenaschooldoes