山東省日照市2020年中考英語三模試卷解析版

2020年山東省日照市中考英語三模試卷

一、單項選擇（共10小題.滿分5.0分）從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個能填入句中空

白處的最佳答案.

1.（.5分）-Madam，howaboutthispurpledress?

-Thanks,butIthinkIwouldlikeablack.（）

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

2.（.5分）Morethan95percentofChina'spoorhadshakenoffpovertybytheendof

2019.（）

A.populationB.relativesC.villagersD.pollution

3.（.5分）PresidentXiJinpingtheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardto

HuangXuhuaandZengQingcun.（）

A.examinedB.introducedC.presentedD.lifted

4.（.5分）Hebeintheclassroom.Ijustsawhiminthelab.（）

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn*tD.shouldn't

5?（.5分）Thewholenationistothemedicalworkersfightingthenewdisease-COVID

-19.（）

A.carefulB.thankfulC.honestD.brave

6.（.5分）Thelovelygirlbuysabirthdaygiftforhermotherandwondersshelikesit

ornot.（）

A.untilB.ifC.whetherD.unless

7.（.5分）-Hi,Jack.Howdoyoufeelaboutthespeech?

-SoboringthatIfellasleep.（）

A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.nearly

8.（.5分）Thestudenttohisteacherverymuchbecauseheisknowledgeable.（）

A.looksafterB.looksup

C.looksforD.looksdown

9.（.5分）-Paul,canIborrowthisbookfromyou?

-Yes,ofcourse.ButIreadingit.WhataboutthisSaturday?（）

A.don'tfinishB.wouldn'tfinish

C.hadn'tfinishedD.haven'tfinished

10.(.5分)-Canyoutellme?

-Oh.YoucanjustuseyourIDcard.()

A.whatthehigh-speedtrainticketis

B.whatisthehigh-speedtrainticket

C.howIcangetmyhigh-speedtrainticket

D.howcanIgetmyhigh-speedtrainticket

二、完形填空(共1小題，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后

各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.

11.(15分)"Dr.Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?”

Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirred(喧鬧)togo.

Papaderoshelduphishandand(1)theroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,

askingwithhiseyesifIwas(2)andseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas.

nIwillansweryourquestion."

Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,he(3)outaverysmallroundmirror,

aboutthesizeofaquarter.

Andwhathesaidwentlikethis：

"WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedina(4)

village.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofa(5).AGerman

motorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace.

Itriedto(6)allthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,so

Ikeptonlythelargestpiece.Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround.I

begantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcould(7)light

intodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnever(8)-indeepholesandcrevices(裂

縫)anddarkclosets.ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesI

couldfind.

Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidle

momentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtounderstand

thatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphor(暗喻)for(9)Imightdowith

mylife.IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight-truth,

(10)，knowledge-isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplaces(11)if

Ireflectit.

Iamafragment(碎片)ofamirrorwhosewholedesignand(12)Idonot

know.(13),withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld

-intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen-andchangesomethingsinsome

people.Perhaps(14)mayseeanddolikewise.ThisiswhatIamabout.This

isthe(15)ofmylife."

(1)A.walkedB.stilledC.smiledD.surprised

(2)A.kiddingB.popularC.seriousD.angry

(3)A.sentB.putc.noticedD.brought

(4)A.aliveB.busyc.lonelyD.comfortable

(5)A.mirrorB.motorcyclec.planeD.machine

(6)A.examineB.hidec.leaveD.find

(7)A.behaveB.reflectc.createD.stick

(8)A.shineB.pullc.manageD.direct

(9)A.whatB.howc.whereD.when

(10)A.informationB.preparationc.understandingD.practice

(11)A.justB.onlyc.possiblyD.usually

(12)A.heartB.activityc.mistakeD.shape

(13)A.ButB.Howeverc.UntilD.Unless

(14)A.othersB.anotherc.otherD.theother

(15)A.ruleB.truthc.meaningD.idea

三、閱讀理解（共3小題，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，然后從每小題A,B,C,D四個

選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

12.(10分)Familymembers,friendsandfansaremourningthedeathofthegreatbasketball

playerKobeBryantwhowaskilledinahelicoptercrashonJanuary27th,2020inCalabasas,

California.nIcan'tbelieveit,“oneKobefansaid.Calabasasisabout30mileswestofLos

AngeleswhereBryantspenthisprofessionalcareerhelpingtheL.A.Lakers（湖人隊）

winfivechampionships.

KobeBryantwasbornonAugust23,1978,inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,the

USA.Hefirststartedturningheadsonthebasketballcourtwhenhewasinmiddle

school.Histalentsdominated（掌控）thegamesomuchthathighschoolsfromalloverthe

Philadelphiaareawatchedhimgrowup.Thealmostsix-foottallseventhgraderdefinitely

hadthegenesforthegame,ashisdadwasformerNBAforward,JoeBryant.Kobe

developedhisbasketballskillsunderthewatchfuleyesofhisfather.Heworkeddailyonhis

games,watchingvideos,playingintheplaygroundsandlisteningtohisfather.

Hewentontofinishhishighschoolcareerastheall-timeleadingpointscorerin

Pennsylvaniahistorywithatotalof2,883points.Andthismadehimthe13thoverallchoice

bytheCharlotteHornets（黃蜂隊）inthe1996NBAdraft（選秀）.Buthewastradedtothe

L.A.Lakersatonce,wherehisNBAcareerstartedandended.Between1996and2016,

Kobescored33,643pointsinhiscareer.ThatputshimfourthinNBAhistoryaccordingto

ESPN.KobeBryantisoneoftheNBA*sbestscorers.Breakthrough,shooting,free

throws,three-pointersallofthesehecandowell,almostnooffensiveblindarea；single

-game81pointsofpersonalrecordwillforcefullyprovethispoint.OnApril14,2016,

KobeBryanthasofficiallyannouncedtheendingofhisprofessionalcareerinNBA.

Duringhiscareer,Kobewasalwaysthesymbolofbeinghard-working.Heoncesaid

heknewwhatLosAngeleswaslikeat4：00a.m.becausehistrainingstartedatthattime

everyday.°IcanacceptfailurebutIcan'tacceptnottrying."Basketballfan,alloverthe

worldnamedthisspiritasBlackMambaSpirit.

（1）HowdidbasketballfansfeelaboutKobeBryant'sdeath?

A.Shocked.

B.Excited.

C.Different.

D.Believable.

（2）WhohelpedKobedevelophisbasketballskillsinmiddleschool?

A.Histeachers.

B.Hisfather.

C.Hisfriends.

D.Histeammates.

(3)HowoldwasKobewhenheendedhiscareerasanNBAbasketballplayer?

A.24.

B.42.

C.38.

D.20.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Kobe'sfatherwasstrictbecausehekeptaneyeonKobewhenhedideverything.

B.KobeplayedfortheCharlotteHornetsandthenfortheL.A.Lakers.

C.Kobescored33,643pointsinhisNBAcareerandthismadehimthefourthinNBA

history.

D.KobewasthebestplayerinNBAwiththehighestrecordof81pointsinonegame.

(5)Whatisthemeaningof"BlackMambaSpirit"?

A.Tobesuccessful.

B.Tobeprofessional.

C.Toacceptfailure.

D.Tokeepontrying.

13.(10分)Newresearchshowsthenumberofsuicide(自殺)isincreasingamongyoung

people.Between2007and2015,thenumberofU.S.teenagerswhovisitedhospitals

becauseofsuicidalthoughtsorideasdoubled.In2007,thenumberofvisitswas580,000；

by2015,thatnumberhadincreasedto1.12million,reportsCNN.

Thefactthatsomanyyoungpeoplefightwithdepression(沮喪)andsuicidalthoughts

everydayisshocking.Butnewresearchmayallowustolookintothedifferencesbetween

thedevelopmentofdepressioninboysandgirls.

Researchersfoundthattherearebigdifferencesbetweenthedevelopmentofdepression

forboysandgirls.Girlsseemedtodevelopdepressionatafasterspeedandhitthehighest

levelsofdepressionatanearlierage.Forboys,themostrapidincreaseofdepression

happenedatage16.4,whilegirls*biggestincreasecameat13.5years.

There'snoexactanswerforthesedifferences.ButexpertArashEmamzadehsaysthata

generalincreaseindepressionduringteenagetimeispossibly"becauseteenagersfacemany

changesduringthisperiodsuchaspuberty(青春期),schooltransition(過渡)andforming

friendships.”

Asforgirlsexperiencingdepressionatanearlierage,Emamzadehwrites,MOne

possibleexplanationforthisdifferenceistheearlierpubertyingirlscomparedwithboys.”

Findingasolutionisnoteasy.However,ifschools,parentsandteenagersmakeefforts

atthesametime,thingswillcertainlybebetter.Studentsinschoolsneedtobehelpedtodeal

withproblemsbothintheirdailylivesandstudy.Lessstressissupposedtobeputon

teenagers*shouldersbyparents.Propercommunicationbetweenteenagersandparentsis

necessary.Teenagersshouldkeepoplimislicandlookonthebrightsideoflife.

(1)HowmanyteenagerswithsuicidalthoughtsarethereintheU.S.by2015?

A.1.120,000.

B.1,700,000.

C.580,000.

D.540,000.

(2)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"optimistic”inthelastparagraph?

A.健康的

B.沮喪的

c.樂觀的

D.理性的

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Therearebigdifferencesinthedevelopmentofdepressioninboysandgirls.

B.Boysreachthehighestlevelofdepression2.9yearsearlierthangirls.

C.Teenagers1depressionincreasesprobablybecausetheyfacemanychallenges.

D.Thereasonswhytherearedifferencesindepressionbetweenboysandgirlsarenotclear.

(4)Thewriter'sopiniontodealwithteenagedepressionisthat.

Anothingshouldbedonebecausetheproblemwilldisappearitself

B.moresubjectsneedtobethereinschoolsothatstudentshavenotimetothinkabouttheir

livesandfriendships

C.teenagersshouldtrytosolvetheproblemsbythemselvesinordertoimprovethemselves

D.schoolsandfamiliesshouldworktogethertomakethingsbetterandbetter

（5）Thepurposeofthepassageis?

A.totellpeopletheteenagesuicideandthepossiblesolutions

B.totellpeoplethedifferenceofthedepressioninboysandgirls

C.totellpeoplewhygirlsdevelopdepressionearlierandfasterthanboys

D.totellpeoplethesuicideinteenagersisnotthatserious

14.（10分）Morethan100peoplehavenowdiedfromthenewcoronavirus（危狀病毒）-

COVID-19.ThenumberofpeopleinfectedinmainlandChinaincreasedsharplyinoneday

-from2,700Mondaytomorethan4,500Tuesday.TheincreasecomesevenasChina

takesstrongmeasurestostopthespreadofthedisease.

Coronavirusesarealargefamilyofvirusesthatcausediseaseinmammals（哺乳動物）

andbirds.Coronavirusescancauseillnessesfromthecommoncoldtomuchmoreserious

illnesseslikeMiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome（MERS）andSevereAcuteRespiratory

Syndrome（SARS）.Expertsstilldonothaveaclearpictureoftheseverityofthenew

coronavirus.

Officialsarecallingthediseasea"novel'*ornewcoronavirusbecauseithasnotbeen

foundbeforeinhumans.Thenewvirusisthoughttohavespreadtohumansfromwild

animalssoldatamarketinWuhan,incentralChina'sHubeiProvince.Butitisnow

spreadingbetweenpeople.Chineseofficialssaythediseaseisabletospreadfromoneperson

toanotherevenbeforeanyactualsignsappear.Thismakesitespeciallyhardtostop.

Signsofthediseaseamonginfectedpatientshaveincludedfever,cough,shortnessof

breathandgeneralbreathingdifficulties.Inmoreseriouscases,theviruscancause

pneumonia（肺炎）.Somepeoplereportfewornosigns,whileothershavegottenverysick

orevendied.Expertssaythatsignsofthevirusmayappearbetweentwoandfourteendays

afterbeingnearsomeonewhoisinfected.

Thereisnospecialtreatmentforthenewcoronavirus.However,manyofitseffectsare

treatable,aslongasapatientisinfairhealth.Becausethevirusissonewamonghumans,

thereisnoavailablevaccine（疫苗）toprotectagainstthedisease.ButtheWorldHealth

Organizationadvisespeopletoavoidclosecontactwithanyoneshowingsignsofabreathing

sickness,suchascoughingorsneezing.Italsosayspeopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften

andusesafefoodpractices.

(Writtenon29thJanuary,2020)

(1)Whichisnotcausedbyvirusesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Colds.

B.Headaches.

C.MERS.

D.SARS.

(2)ExpertscallCOVID-19anewcoronavirusbecause?

A.ithasn'tbeenfoundbeforebydoctors

B.ithasneverbeenfoundinhumansbefore

C.ithasneverspreadtohumansbefore

D.ithasn'tbeenknownwellbyhumans

(3)Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtellus?

A.Thegreatdangerofthenewcoronavirus.

B.Thecauseforthespreadingofthenewcoronavirus.

C.Thereasonwhythenewcoronavirusisdifficulttostop.

D.Thesignsofpeoplewhoinfectedwiththenewcoronavirus.

(4)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat.

A.thepatientsinfectedwiththenewcoronaviruscanbetreatedwelliftheyhavenoother

diseases

B.becausethevirusissonewamonghumans,thereisnoavailablevaccinetoprotect

againstthedisease

C.thereisnowaytoavoidthenewcoronavirusbecauseitisdifficulttoidentify

D.thenewcoronaviruscausesfever,cough,shortnessofbreathandgeneralbreathing

difficultiesineverypatientinlected

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Thediscoveryofanewcoronavirus

B.Howtoavoidthenewcoronavirus

C.Anewcoronavirus-COVID-19

D.Thebigcoronavirusfamily.

第II卷四、單詞拼寫（共10小題，滿分5.0分）根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，在答題卡上寫出

下列句子中單詞的完全形式.

15.（.5分）Thenewcouplelikethehouseverymuchbuttheycan't（負擔(dān)得起）it.

16.（.5分）Lucylookedthroughhertestpaper（仔細）inordernottomakemistakes.

17.（.5分）A（世紀）isonehundredyears.

18.（.5分）Therainforestwill（消失）onedayhumanscontinuetodoharmtothe

environment.

19.（.5分）Abigsmilecanbringwarmthtopeople,which（花費）nothing.

20.（.5分）Wecan'tlivewwaterorair.

21.（.5分）Tohisparents'greats,Robertgotgoodgradesinthefinalexam.

22.（.5分）Tobeascientist,youaresupposedtohaveacreativeb.

23.（.5分）Thelakeis11metersdand48meterswide.

24.（.5分）Thelittleboyhasgoodmannersandisptopeople.

五、閱讀填空（共1小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括

號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空不多于三個單詞）.

25.（10分）InherFacebookpost,AleshaNemecbekwriteshowher85-year-oldPapaJoestill

rememberstoshowlove,affection,andattentiontohiswifebydoinglittlethingsfor

her.（1）hismemorynotbeingas（2）（good）asinhisyoungeryears,

Joestillremembersallofhiswife'sfavoritethingsand（3）（try）tosurpriseherwith

them.

Nemechekconcludesherpostby（4）（encourage）peopletotakethisstory

asalessononhowitisimportant（5）（keep）"intentional（有意的）”.

（6）（move）bytheirlong-lastingrelationship,Nemechekoftenshareslittle

thingsabouther（7）（grandparent）relationship.Recently，shewroteaboutasking

PapaJoe：nWhat'stheonethingyou'vedoneinyourlifethatyou'remostproud（8）?

"Andherespondedbysaying：''Marryingyourgrandmother!"

Theelderlyoftenteachusimportantlifelessons.Allofthe（9）（wise）they

collectedthroughlifecanhelpusseethingsthataretrulyimportantinlife,suchasshowing

affectiontoourlovedones.Someoftheyoungerpeopleoftentake(10)closest

ones,includingtheirsignificantothersforgranted,andtheyhavealottolearnfromsomeof

thosewhohavemanagedtokeeptheirrelationshipstrongandfulfillingfordecades.

六、閱讀表達(共1小題.滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，回答短文后面的各個問題.

26.(10分)ThebestpartabouttheInternetisitsabilitytogivetheplatformtogenerous(慷慨

的)andkindpeoplewhowanttochangetheworldforthebetter.Sowhenonesuchman

namedNarayanaReddystartedhisYouTubevideos,peoplecouldsharethehealthhe

spread.Overjusttwoyears,Reddy,bestknownasGrandpaKitchen,hashadover6

millionfollowerswhoenjoywatchinghimcookbigmealstofeedorphans(MJL).

Reddy'ssuccessonYouTubewasnotsurprising.Weallknowhowmuchpeoplelove

cookingvideosandGrandpa*swasexactlywhatpeopleneeded-simple,easyandashealthy

astheycanpossiblyget.Themealshepreparedineachvideoweren'tjustatricktocatchthe

attentionofhisaudience.Infact,themealswerebig,sothateveryorphaninReddy's

communitywouldgetabitetoeat.Thedishesalllookedamazingandmouth-watering.

FansprobablyknowGrandpa'sKitchenintrobyheart.Grandpabeginseachvideosaying

“Loving,caring,sharing：thisismyfamily."Andit'sclearthatthesewordsaren'tjust

somecatchphrase(流行語)，butrathersomethingReddytrulylivedby.

Hestronglybelievedinhelpingthelessluckyandsupportinghiscommunity.That'swhy

themoneyhereceivedfromhisvideoswasgiventocharities,sopeopleinneedwouldbe

providedwithbasicnecessities.

(1)WhatwasNarayanaReddybestknownas?

(2)WhywasReddy'svideoonYouTubesuccessful?

(3)HowdidReddyhelptheorphansinhiscommunity?

(4)WhatdidReddysaywhenhestartedeachofhisvideo?

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofReddy?

七、寫作（共1題，滿分15分）

27.（15分）英國某中學(xué)邀請你學(xué)校學(xué)生代表團于寒假期間去訪問交流，假如你是李華，請

你作為學(xué)生代表，寫一份英文答謝辭.

內(nèi)容提示：

1.感謝邀請；

2.交流過程中重點介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日-春節(jié)和中國傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)-剪紙；

3.近年來家鄉(xiāng)日照發(fā)生了很多新變化，邀請英國朋友明年寒假來日照過春節(jié).

要求：

1.根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，不要逐字翻譯，可適當增加細節(jié)；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名：

3.詞數(shù)90左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）.

Ladiesandgentlemen,

I'mverygladtospeakhere.First,thanksfor

Yours,

LiHua

2020年山東省日照市中考英語三模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項選擇（共10小題.滿分5.0分）從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個能填入句中空

白處的最佳答案.

1.（.5分）-Madam,howaboutthispurpledress?

-Thanks,butIthinkIwouldlikeablack.（）

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

【分析】-媽媽，這件紫色的裙子怎么樣？-謝謝，但是我認為我喜歡黑色的裙子.

【解答】Ait它，同類又同物；Bone一個，同類不同物；Cthat那個；Dthis這個.根

據(jù)句意，空格處指代上文提到的dress,黑色屬于眾多裙子中的其中一條，同類不同物，

所以空格處填one.

故選：B.

【點評】辨析每個選項的詞義，結(jié)合語境判斷對應(yīng)的答案.

2.（.5分）Morethan95percentofChina*spoorhadshakenoffpovertybytheendof

2019.（）

A.populationB.relativesC.villagersD.pollution

【分析】截至2019年底，我國95%以上貧困人口已實現(xiàn)脫貧.

【解答】population人口；relatives親戚；villagers村民；pollution污染.根據(jù)語境可知截

至2019年底，我國95%以上貧困人口已實現(xiàn)脫貧.

故選：A.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.

3.（.5分）PresidentXiJinpingtheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardto

HuangXuhuaandZengQingcun.（）

A.examinedB.introducedC.presentedD.lifted

【分析】國家主席習(xí)近平向黃旭華、曾慶村頒發(fā)國家杰出科學(xué)技術(shù)獎.

【解答】examined檢查；introduced介紹；presented頒發(fā)；贈送；lifted舉起.根據(jù)"科學(xué)

技術(shù)獎”可知選擇”頒發(fā)二

故選：C.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.

4.(.5分)Hebeintheclassroom.Ijustsawhiminthelab.()

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn*tD.shouldn't

【分析】他不可能在教室里.我剛在實驗室見過他.

【解答】cant不可能，表示否定推測；mustrft禁止；neednt不必；shouldnT不應(yīng)該.根

據(jù)”我剛在實驗室見過他“可知”他不可能在教室里”.

故選：A.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.

5.(.5分)Thewholenationistothemedicalworkersfightingthenewdisease-COVID

-19.()

A.carefulB.thankfulC.honestD.brave

【分析】全國人民感謝抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的醫(yī)護人員.

【解答】careful仔細的；認真的；thankful感激的；honest誠實的；brave勇敢的.根據(jù)”

抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的醫(yī)護人員”可知選擇“感激”.

故選：B.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.

6.(.5分)Thelovelygirlbuysabirthdaygiftforhermotherandwondersshelikesit

ornot.()

A.untilB.ifC.whetherD.unless

【分析】這個可愛的女孩給她媽媽買了一份生日禮物，想知道她是否喜歡.

【解答】Auntil直到;Bif如果/是否；Cwhether是否；Dunless除非.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，

空格處所在句子是一個賓語從句，A和D是連詞，不能作賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，排除A和

D選項.根據(jù)句尾ornot要與whether一起連用，所以空格處填whether.

故選：C.

【點評】熟練辨析賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法.

7.(.5分)-Hi,Jack.Howdoyoufeelaboutthespeech?

-SoboringthatIfellasleep.()

A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.nearly

【分析】-嗨，杰克.你覺得這次演講怎么樣？

-太無聊了，我差點睡著了.

【解答】clearly清楚地；hardly幾乎不；closely緊密地；nearly幾乎.根據(jù)“太無聊了”可

知”我差點睡著了，

故選：D.

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項.

8.（?5分）Thestudenttohisteacherverymuchbecauseheisknowledgeable.（）

A.looksafterB.looksup

C.looksforD.looksdown

【分析】這個學(xué)生很尊敬他的老師，因為他知識淵博.

【解答】lookafter照顧;lookup尊敬;lookfor尋找；lookdown輕視.根據(jù)“因為他知識

淵博”可知”這個學(xué)生很尊敬他的老師”.

故選：B.

【點評】考查動詞短語，題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動詞短語并牢記其含義.做

題時要在知道各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案.

9.（.5分）-Paul,canIborrowthisbookfromyou?

-Yes,ofcourse.ButIreadingit.WhataboutthisSaturday?（）

A.don*tfinishB.wouldn'tfinish

C.hadn'tfinishedD.haven'tfinished

【分析】--Paul,我能從你這借這本書嗎？

--當然可以.但是我還沒讀完.這周六行嗎？

【解答】A選項為一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成；B選項為過去將來時的構(gòu)成；C選項為過去完成

時的構(gòu)成；D選項為現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成.根據(jù)WhataboutthisSaturday?可知本題表示現(xiàn)

在還不能借給你，我還沒有讀完，表示對現(xiàn)在的影響是不能借給你.用現(xiàn)在完成時

（have/has+動詞過去分詞）.主語為L用have,finish的過去分詞為finished.

故選：D.

【點評】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時.要根據(jù)句意，判斷出正確的時態(tài)，然后根據(jù)時態(tài)的構(gòu)成

寫出正確的答案.

10.（.5分）-Canyoutellme?

-Oh.YoucanjustuseyourIDcard.（）

A.whatthehigh-speedtrainticketis

B.whatisthehigh-speedtrainticket

C.howIcangetmyhigh-speedtrainticket

D.howcanIgetmyhigh-speedtrainticket

【分析】-你能告訴我我怎樣才能買到高鐵車票嗎？

-哦.你可以用你的身份證.

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；由Youcanjustuseyour

IDcard你可以用你的身份證，可知，問的是如何購買高鐵票.how引導(dǎo)賓語從句.

故選：C.

【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

二、完形填空(共1小題，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后

各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.

11.(15分)"Dr.Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?"

Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirred(喧鬧)togo.

Papaderoshelduphishandand(1)Btheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,

askingwithhiseyesifIwas(2)CandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas.

"Iwillansweryourquestion.”

Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,he(3)Doutaverysmallroundmirror,

aboutthesizeofaquarter.

Andwhathesaidwentlikethis：

"WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedina(4)

C_village.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofa(5)A.AGerman

motorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace.

Itriedto(6)Dallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soI

keptonlythelargestpiece.Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround.I

begantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcould(7)Blight

intodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnever(8)A-indeepholesandcrevices(裂縫)

anddarkclosets.ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesI

couldfind.

Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidle

momentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtounderstand

thatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphor(暗喻)for(9)AImightdowith

mylife.IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight-truth,

(10)C，knowledge-isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplaces(11)Bif

Ireflectit.

Iamafragment(碎片)ofamirrorwhosewholedesignand(12)DIdonot

know.(13)B,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld-

intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen-andchangesomethingsinsomepeople.Perhaps

(14)Amayseeanddolikewise.ThisiswhatIamabou