四川省德陽高2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月月考試題英語試卷（無答案）

四川省德陽高2023級高二上期11月月考試題英語試卷第Ⅰ卷(95分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatiswrongwithhersmokealarm?A.Itisbroken. B.Itisonfire. C.Itsbatteriesareflat.2.Whydoesthemanwanttocancelhisnewspaperdeliveryfornextweek?A.Hewillmoveoutofthetown.B.Hewillbeawayonbusiness.C.Thedeliveryboyisill.3.Whattimeistheman’sappointment?A.2:15p.m. B.2:30p.m. C.2:45p.m.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thedealsoundsimpossible.B.Hehassomequestionstoask.C.Heapprovesofthewoman’sidea.5.Whatwillthemanwear?A.Ablueshirt. B.Whiteshoes. C.Abrownjacket.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheranamarathon.B.Sheisgoodatrunning.C.She’sabeginnerrunner.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.Gotothegym. B.Exerciseoutdoors. C.Runonarunningmachine.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Wheredidthemanandwomanprobablymeet?A.Atthebaker’s. B.Atthechemist’s. C.Atthedepartmentstore.9.Whatdidthewomanknowaboutanemergencykit?A.Shethoughtituseful. B.Shethoughtitprepared.C.Sheknewnothingaboutit.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.Howmanypeopledotheymentioninthedrawing?A.Eight. B.Nine. C.Ten11.WhatisMaxdoing?A.Playingwithaball.B.RunningafterJoe.C.SittingonthegroundwithSally.12.Whatisthemandoinginthedrawing?A.Heisstandinginthecenter.B.Heisgivingthechildrencandy.C.Heispossiblyworkinginthegarage.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shegetssunburned. B.Sheistootired. C.Sheisill.14.WhyisSardiniamuchhotterthanimagined?A.ItisonthecoastofItaly.B.ItistooclosetoAfrica. C.ItisnearCagliari.15.Wheredidthespeakerstakeaboat?A.FromTunisia. B.FromIndia. C.FromItaly.16.Wherewilltheylikelytravelnext?A.ToCagliari. B.StillinTunisia. C.TothecoastofItaly.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whyisthespeakermakingthisannouncement?A.Tocelebrateagraduation.B.Tocongratulateaprizewinner.C.TothankBobbySmith.18.WhyisthespeakercelebratingBobbytoday?A.Hedoeswellwithhisstudies.B.Hewillprobablygraduatewithhonors.C.HeisgoodtohisscienceteacherMs.Green.19.WhatisMs.Greendoingnow?A.SheisnowflyingbacktoNewYork.B.Sheishavingabadday.C.Sheiswithherfamily.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantstudentstolearn?A.Theimportanceofbeingnice.B.Thebenefitsofworkinghard.C.Theneedtorespectyourelders.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALONDON’SBESTTHEATRESHOWSFORTEENSANDOLDERKIDSTheSecretGardenAmusicalbasedontheclassicnovelaboutMaryLennox,agirlwhodiscoversahiddengardenand,withit,anewsenseofhopeandfamily.Kidswillbedrawninbythewonderfulsettingandtheheartwarmingstory,whileteenswillvaluethethemesofhealing(治愈)andgrowth.Age:10+Date:24thJuly2024Venue(舉辦地點):Regent’sParkOpenAirTheatreHelloDollyImeldaStauntonreturnstotheWestEndfortheclassicmusical“HelloDolly”.ThestoryfollowstheactivitiesofDollyGallagherLeviasshesetsupmarriagesin1890sNewYorkCity.Kidswillbeexcitedbythecolourfulsetsandcostumes,whileolderteenswhomaybeHarryPotterfanswillloveseeingDoloresUmbridge,alsoknownasImeldaStaunton,beingveryfunny.Age:4+Date:11thJanuary-14thSeptember2024Venue:LondonPalladiumBabiesSchool’sback,andYear11studentsareinforawildride!Thisterm,it’saboutbabies.Theseplasticsimulatordollsareheretoteachtheteensathingortwoaboutresponsibility.Overoneweek,beliefs,mindsandnappies(尿布)arechanged!Kidswilllovethecomedyofwatchingteensdealwith“parenthood.”Age:l1+Date:Until14thJuly2024Venue:TheOtherPalace-MainTheatreHamiltonHamiltonisbasedonthelifestoryofAmericanpoliticianAlexanderHamiltonwhoseambitionledhimtoanAmericanwarheroandGeorgeWashington’sright-handman.Thismusicaloffersamixofhip-hop,jazz,R&B,andBroadwayandisperfectforkidswhowanttofeelinspired.Age:10+Date:until29thMarch2025Venue:VictoriaPalaceTheatre21.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSecretGarden?A.Itteachesteenstogetalongwiththeirparents.B.Itisagreatchoicefora13-year-old.C.Itwillbeshowntillnextyear.D.Itisbasedonafamousfilm.22.WhichofthefollowingdoesaHarryPotteractressperformin?A.Hamilton. B.Babies. C.TheSecretGarden. D.HelloDolly.23.Wherecanteensenjoymixedtypesofmusic?A.TheOtherPalace-MainTheatre. B.Regent’sParkOpenAirTheatre.C.VictoriaPalaceTheatre. D.LondonPalladium.BSupposeIweretoaskyoutonamesomeofthegreatestnursesthattheworldhaseverknown.ChancesareyouwillgivemethenameofFlorenceNightingale,thewealthywomanwhogaveoffhereverythingtoservetheneedypeopleofhertimeandbecomeanurse.She’sstillpicturedtodayasshewasintheCrimeanWarof1853,carryingalampfromsickbedtosickbedwhereshetendedtothewounded,andthatishowsheearnedherselfthetitleof“TheLadyWithTheLamp”.BornonMay12th,1820,shewasageniuswhospokemultiplelanguagesandpioneeredtheconceptsofstatisticalanalysisthatarestillusedtoday.Herparentsweredifferent,too.Theyweresuper-wealthy,andactuallycaredabouttheeducationoftheirtwodaughters.Thiscameasasurprisebecauseatthattime,beingbornwithtwoXchromosomes（染色體）wasthehighroadtoalifefullofknittingandtakingcareofahouseholdbutherfatherwasreallydedicatedtohistwodaughters.EducationforwomenatthattimewasstillatitsearliestbutFlorencegotthebesteducationpossible.OnFebruary5,1837,theteenageFlorencedeclaredthatshehadhadavisionandGodhadcommandedhertoendsufferinginthisworldandthisiswhenshejoinedNursing.Bothofherparentsdisagreedwiththat,consideringthatatthattimenursingwaslookeddownupon.Florenceoverthenext12-13yearstriedconvincingherparents,buttheydidn’tgivein.Aged29,sheevenrefusedsuitors（求婚者）tofocusonhernursingcareerwhichatthattimewasnon-existent.WhenFlorenceturned30,herdadwascompletelywornoutfromresistingandthensenthertoGermanyfornursingtraining.In1853,herdreamwascompletelyrealizedandsheundertookajobinLondonatahospital.24.WhywasNightingalecalled“TheLadyWithTheLamp”?A.Shewasthegreatestnurseintheworld.B.SheattendedtheCrimeanWarin1853.C.Shetookalamptotakebetterpictures.D.Shetirelesslycaredforthewoundedcarryingalamp.25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutNightingale’sfatheraccordingtoparagraph2?A.Hewasstrictwithhistwodaughters.B.Hebelievedwomenshouldstayathome.C.Heplacedahighvalueoneducation.D.Heobjectedtohisdaughter’sbecominganurse.26.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Bymakingcomparisons. B.Bylistingreasons.C.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Bylistingexamples.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNightingale?A.Selflessanddetermined. B.Caringandmean.C.Seriousandstubborn. D.Optimisticandknowledgeable.CClimatechangeiscausingEuropetoheatupmorequicklythananyothercontinent,andthatheatisdeadly,accordingtoanewreportbyEuropeanclimateofficials.Thewholeplanetiswarmingupbecauseofheat-trappingpollution（吸熱污染）fromoil,gasandcoal.ButEuropeisgettingwarmerfaster.SamanthaBurgessisthedeputydirectoroftheCopernicusClimateChangeService,whichistheEU’sofficialweatherandclimateorganization.ShesaysEuropeiswarmingabouttwiceasfastastheglobalaverage.“Globally,we’relookingatabouta0.2degreesCelsiuschangeperdecade,whereasEuropeis,Ithink,about0.4degreesCelsiusperdecade.”Thosetenthsofadegreeaddupquickly.Europeisalreadymorethan4degreesFahrenheitwarmerthanitwasinthelate1800s.OnereasonEuropeisheatingupsoquicklyisthatit’sveryclosetotheArctic,andthepolarregionsfeeltheeffectsofclimatechangemoreintensely.AnotherreasonisthattheoceanandatmosphericcurrentsaroundEuropearewarmeringeneralthanthoseatsimilarlatitudes(緯度)inotherpartsoftheworld.That’swhyLondon’swintersaresomuchmoretemperatethanChicago’s,eventhoughLondonisfarthernorth.Anditmeansthatastheoceansandatmosphereheatup,Europefeelsitinabigway.LastyearwastiedforthehottestyearonrecordinEurope.AnewreportbytheCopernicusClimateChangeServiceandtheUnitedNationsfindsthatthenumberofdeathsfromhotweatherinEuropehasgrownbyatleast30%inthelast20years.Lastsummerwasaprime（最典型的）example.DuringaheatwaveinJuly,intenseheatandhumiditymadeitfeellikeitwas110degreesCelsiusorhotterinnearlyhalfofsouthernEurope.That’sthekindofheatthatcankillpeopleiftheydon’thaveaccesstoairconditioning.Preliminaryestimatessaytensofthousandsofpeoplelikelydied.Europeancitiesarescramblingtomakesureresidentshaveaccesstoairconditioningandreliableelectricityforthatairconditioning.28.WhydoestheauthormentionwhatSamanthaBurgesssaidinParagraph2?A.ToindicatethatEuropeusedthemostoil,gasandcoal.B.TosuggestthatEuropehadthemostpeoplekilledbyheat.C.ToprovethatEuropewasgettingwarmerthefastest.D.TotellusthatEuropeisintheArcticregion.29.WhatcausedLondon’swintertobewarmerthanthatofChicago?A.Thedifferenceoflatitudes. B.Thedistancefromtheequator.C.Theimpactofheat-trappingpollution. D.Theeffectofoceanandatmosphericcurrents.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrambling”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Climbinghardtothetopofamountain.B.Writingwordstoocasuallytobereadable.C.Competingwithothersinordertogetsomething.D.Movingsomewhereinahurry.31.Whichcolumnofanewspaperdoesthisarticlebelongto?A.Environment. B.History. C.Source. D.Health.DFewinsectsstrikegreaterfearintotheheartsoffruitgrowersthanrosyappleaphids.Thesetinyinsectsfeedontheleavesofappletrees.Theirsaliva(唾液),meanwhile,containsapoisonthatcausestheleavestofoldupandharden,providinganexcellentplaceforthemtoshelter,includingfromfarmchemicals.Inthebattleagainsttheseaphids,somesuggestapplyingtheservicesoftinyparasitoidwasps(寄生黃蜂)calledEphedruscerasicolaandAphidiusmatricariae.Insteadofkillingandtheneatingtheirtargets,thesewaspseatandthuskillthem---orrather,theirlarvae(幼蟲)do.Femalesputtheireggsintorosyappleaphids,andthelarvaethatcomeoutofthemthengoontoeattheirhosts’bodiesbeforegrowingasadults.Usingparasitoidwaspsforpestcontrolhasalonghistory.UnfortunatelyattemptstouseEphedruscerasicolaandAphidiusmatricariaetocontrolrosyappleaphidshavesofarfailed.AndLouiseFerraisoftheCatholicUniversityofLouvainthinksheknowswhy.Previousefforts,hethinkshavebeensofocusedonthedietaryrequirementsofthelarvaethattheyhavepaidnoattentiontothoseofhoney-lovingadults.Hesuggestschangingthatbyplantingbanksofflowersbesidethetrees.Totestthisidea,researchersrananexperimentonanapplefarm.Theydivideditintosixplots,eachof700squaremeters.Threewereplantedwithstripsofamixtureof30wildflowerspecies.Theotherthreewereleftflowerless,ascontrols.Then,theyattachedabottlecontainingabout1,250wasppupae,fromwhichadultwaspsdeveloped,toeachofninetreesperplotandrepeatedthatbetween10and20dayslatertoincreasethepopulationThentheyexaminedselectedtreesevery10daysforgroupingsofaphids.Thepresenceofflowers,theyfound,wasrelatedtoadiminutioninthenumberofaphidsinaplotbyathird,comparedwiththecontrols.Thoughthatisnotasimpressiveasthe80-90%dropthatwouldfollowachemicalsolution,itwouldbevaluabletofruitgrowerswhowishtokeeptheall-important"green"labelwhilehavingatleastsomecropslefttoharvest.Whatmaybotherapplegrowerswhendealingwithrosyappleaphids?A.They’rehardtoremove. B.Theyreproducefrequently.C.Theythreatenfarmers’health. D.They'reeasytoescapefromenemies.33.Howcanthewaspskillrosyappleaphids?A.Theypoisontheaphidswiththeirsaliva.B.Theirlarvaeeattheaphidsfromtheinside.C.Theirlarvaekeeptheaphidsfromgrowing.D.Theypreventfemaleaphidsfromlayingeggs.34.Whatisadvisedtoimprovewasps’performanceinaphidcontrol?A.Plantflowerstoincreasethelarvae'sfoodsources.B.Meetbothlarvae'sandadults’foodpreferences.C.Betterthelivingenvironmentofwasps.D.Introducewaspsofdifferentvarieties.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminution”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Rise. B.Balance. C.Variation. D.Reduction.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Genealogy（家譜學(xué)）,thestudyofone’sfamilyhistoryandancestry（祖先）,offersanenrichingjourneythatgoesfarbeyondthecollectionofnamesanddates.36.Connectingtothepast37.Byuncoveringthelivesofyourancestors,youcanbridgethegapbetweenthepastandthepresent.Thisconnectioncanhelpyouappreciatethestruggles,achievements,andculturalaspectsthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.PersonalgrowthandmotivationStudyingyourfamilyrootscanbeaneducationaljourney,whichpromotespersonalgrowth.38.Asyouuncoverthechallengesyourancestorsfacedandtheresilience（適應(yīng)力）theyshowed,youmayfindinspirationforyourownlife.Theirstoriescanoffervaluablemotivationtoovercomechallenges.39Discoveringyourfamilyrootscanprovideanswerstotheage-oldquestion“WheredoIcomefrom?"Understandingyourrootshelpsyoudefineasignificantpartofyouridentity.Byresearchingyourancestor’sorigins,youcangainadeeperunderstandingofthecustomsandtraditionsthathaveshapedyourfamily.Thisexplorationcanleadtoaricherappreciationoftheculturaldiversitywithinyourownheritage.FamilybondingGenealogyoftenbecomesafamilyaffair,promotingconnectionswithrelativesyoumaynothaveknownotherwise.40.Itencouragesopendiscussions,sharedstories,andastrongersenseofunitywithinyourfamily.Therefore,it’sapowerfultooltostrengthenfamilybonds.A.SenseofbelongingandidentityB.SharedhappyfamilymemoriesC.ExploringyourfamilyrootswillhaveprofoundbenefitsD.Itcanalsohelpimprovepsychologicalwell-beingE.GenealogyallowsyoutoconnectwiththepeopleandstoriesthatledtoyourexistenceF.Workingtogethertopiecetogetheryourfamily’shistorycanbeagreatbondingexperienceG.Preservingyourfamily’shistoryensuresthatfuturegenerationswillhaveaccesstotheirheritage第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Apoliceofficerisbeingpraisedasahero.Hehashelpedababywhowas41tobreatheafterbeingborninthecaronthewaytothe42.Lastmonth,MiguelCovarrubias43hispregnantwifetoanemergencyroominNewMexico.44,thebabydidn’twaittoarriveatthehospital.PoliceOfficerIsmaelPerezwasonpatrol(巡邏)whenhereceiveda45911callaboutawomanwhohadgivenbirthwhileonthewaytothehospital.HesawCovarrubiasrunaredlightand46himashedroveintotheentrancetothe47room.Uponarrivalattheentrance,Perezimmediatelyjumpedoutofhiscarand48tohelpthebaby,whowasthennotbreathing.“Goandgetthenursesas49aspossible.Tellthemtohurryupandstatepoliceisonthescene,”Perez50Covarrubias.ThenPerezbegantopatthebabyonthe51gently,attemptingtoclearitsthroat.Thankfully,thebabybeganto52.“Ihavethreekidsofmyown,andI’veseenthe53dothatwithmydaughters,”PereztoldABCNews.“SoIdidthesamething.”Now,themom,dadandthebabyarehomeandallisgoingfine.“IwasgratefulthatOfficerPerezwasnearby.He54withoutdelayandhelpedmeout.WhatIwanttodonowis55thankhim,”Covarrubiassaid.41.A.managing B.pretending C.struggling D.hesitating42.A.supermarket B.hospital C.shelter D.office43.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced44.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.However45.A.temporary B.pleasing C.pressing D.necessary46.A.arrested B.followed C.dragged D.pushed47.A.emergency B.waiting C.guest D.fitness48.A.happened B.agreed C.preferred D.offered49.A.eagerly B.quickly C.curiously D.cautiously50.A.urged B.begged C.warned D.threatened51.A.leg B.head C.back D.hand52.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.signal53.A.lawyers B.patients C.doctors D.parents54.A.lostheart B.checkedout C.hurriedoff D.tookaction55.A.easily B.sincerely C.formally D.precisely第II卷(55分)第三部分語言知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplace56itwascreatedoriginally.That'scertainlythecase57china.Andofalltypesofchina,whiteporcelain(瓷)isamongthemostfamous.Sincethen,thetraditionalmaterial58(take)amodernlookinthehandsoffourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereismodern.Oneofthe59(work)isaporcelainboat.Butlook60(attentive)andyouwillseethattheboat61(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystandsforhumansandtheboatiswhatsupportslife,62(suggest)wemayhavedonesomedamageto63environmentandthatwearetreatinglifelikefastfood.Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodernstyle,eachin64(they)ownway.Andthisiswhattheexhibition’sthemecomesfrom.It'sadialoguebetweenthepast65thepresent.第四部分

寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，是某國際中學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席。為了提高同學(xué)們的環(huán)保意識和社會服務(wù)意識，學(xué)生會計劃下周在你市森林公園組織義務(wù)清掃活動。請你寫一則通知，刊登在校英文網(wǎng)站上，內(nèi)容包括：1.

介紹活動時間、地點等；2.

說明活動意義；3.

號召同學(xué)們積極參加。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。NoticeDearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentCouncil第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Emmacomesfromaremotevillagesurroundedbymountains.UnlikehertrendyclassmatesinNewYorkwhoareaddictedtosuchhigh-techthingsassmartphonesandsocialmedia,sheprefersknitting（編織）.Emma’sloveforthetraditionalskillisdeeplyinfluencedbyhermother,whocancreateallkindsofbeautifulthingswithapairofsimpleneedles.Wheneversheisfree,shewillsitdownandstartknittingallkindsofthingsforherchildrenandneighbors.Whetheritisaminibagorascarf,eachitemisauniquegiftfullofloveandwarmth.Andtheyaredeeplylovedbythereceivers.Hermother’spassionforknittingandgenerousspiritofhelpingothershaveinspiredEmmatofollowinherfootstepsandshehastakenupknittingasahobby,too.Byt