2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省麗水市蓮都區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，共=sectionpages22頁絕密★啟用前2024-2025學(xué)年浙江省麗水市蓮都區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題）一、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。Pongenhasbeenblind（盲）for13years.Hefirstgottoknowhissight（視力）problems（1）______.Hecouldnotseethewordsclearlyontheblackboardintheclassroom.Healsohaddifficultyin（2）______thesmall，glassballsthathelikedtoplaywithafterclass.

Hehadaneyeoperation（手術(shù)），butitwasnot（3）______，andevenmadehissightworse.Bytheageof14，Pongenwasblind.Hewishedhecouldseebuthehadto（4）______thefact.

Withtheloveofmusic，hestillwantedtobeanexcellent（5）______.Butitwasdifficultforhimtofindapianoteachertoteachpeople（6）______sightproblems.WiththehelpofpianoclassesonYouTube，hetaughthimselfhowtoplay.

OncePongentraveledfartoplayataconcert.His（7）______，Imlibenla，wentwithhim.Whenitwashisturntoperform，hefeltverynervous（緊張）.Hissister（8）______himontothestage（舞臺）carefully.Pongentriedto（9）______andmakehimselfquiet.Then，hissisterhelpedhimtositdowninfrontofthepiano.

Pongenplayedoneofhisfavoritepiecesof（10）______，Chopin's（肖邦）NocturneinBFlatMinor.Hesaid，"Ilovemusicthathasstrongfeelings."Heplayed（11）______andeveryoneenjoyedhisperforming.

Pongenplayedbyear!!!

But（12）______wouldknowthatwhenwatchinghimperformonthepiano.Hesaidplayingthepianohelpedhimalot（13）______helosthissight："Itopensawindowtoseetheworld.Itgivesmehopeto（14）______."

"Ifa（15）______mancandoit，whycan'tothers."Pongensetagoodexampleforothers.1.A.athome B.inthepark C.inhospital D.atschool2.A.seeing B.describing C.remembering D.breaking3.A.similar B.successful C.important D.true4.A.wondered B.refused C.accepted D.heard5.A.scientist B.pilot C.magician D.musician6.A.with B.under C.below D.without7.A.father B.sister C.mother D.brother8.A.caught B.followed C.let D.guided9.A.believe B.leave C.relax D.move10.A.sport B.music C.comedies D.plays11.A.sadly B.loudly C.beautifully D.quickly12.A.nobody B.each C.everybody D.we13.A.if B.after C.until D.because14.A.hangout B.falldown C.goforward D.playapart15.A.blind B.smart C.serious D.careful二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。ATheworldisgreat.Somethingdifferenthappenseveryday.Youmightmeetnewpeopleandseespecialthingsyouneverknewbefore.

TeaTimeLikeNoOther

Theworld'stallestwomanandshortestwomanmetforthefirsttime.ThepaircametogetherforafternoonteainLondon.Theteapartywasheldtocelebratethisyear'sGuinness（吉尼斯）WorldRecordsDay.LifelongBestFriends

Somefriendslastalifetime.However，veryfewpeopleareluckyenoughtohavepicturestoshowforit.AgroupoffourwomenfromtheU.K.hadanunforgettableholidayin1972.Aphotographertookapictureofthemonthestreet.Theymetagainafterfiftyyears.Andtheytookaphototorememberthiswarmandtouchingmoment（時刻）.TheWorld'sFirstWoodenSatellite

Doesthislooklikeatoyboxfromoldtimes？Infact，itisanewsatellite（衛(wèi)星）.Unlikeothersatellites，it'smadefromwood（木頭）.Eachsideofitisjust10cmlong.ThescientistsatJapan'sKyotoUniversitycreatedit.Theyexpectittoburnup（燃燒）whenitcomesbackintoEarth'satmosphere（大氣層）.Scientistswanttousemorewoodtohelpcutdownspacejunk.16.WhichpicturebestshowsTeaTimeLikeNoOther？______A. B.

C. D.17.Whydidthescientistsmakethewoodensatellite？______A.Woodcanhelpcutdownspacejunk.

B.Peoplecanburnupwoodontheearth.

C.It'seasytomakeawoodensatellite.

D.Scientistscanusewoodensatellitesagain.18.Whatdothesethreeeventshaveincommon？______A.Theywillneverhappen.

B.Theyareallabouttouchingmoments.

C.Peoplethinktheyarefunny.

D.Maybepeopleneverknewthembefore.BDoyouknowtheEnglishword"drama"？ItmeansactinginoldGreek（希臘語）.Adramaisaplayandmanyactorsperforminit.Adramatellsastory.Dramacanbeserious，funny，orsometimesboth.Therearethreemainkindsofdrama：tragedy，comedyandmelodrama.

Atragedyisadramaanditalwayshasaserioussubject.Tragediesoftentalksaboutthemeaningoflifeandhowpeoplegetonwitheachother.Inatragedy，themaincharacterneverhasagoodresultandneversolveshisorherproblem.Theendofatragedyisalwayssad.Oftensomeonediesattheendofatragedy.Gooddoesnotalwayswinevil（邪惡）.

Acomedyisadrama，too.Itisenjoyableandalwaysshowsveryfunnyactions.Inmanyfamouscomedies，peopledressuplikesomeoneelse.Attheendoftheplay，theysurpriseotherswithwhotheyreallyare.Inacomedy，theproblemsaresolvedintheend.Goodwinsevilatlast.

Amelodramatellsastoryaboutgoodpeoplefightingagainstbadpeople.Inamelodrama，evilalwaystriestowingood.Melodramaislikeatragedybecauseithasaserioussubject.Itisalsolikeacomedybecauseithasahappyendingandsolvesalltheproblems.

PeoplebelievethatdramacomesfromoldGreece.Greeksperformedtheirplaysinoutdoortheaters.ManyoftheGreektragedieswerenottrue.Dramawaspopularinmanycountrieslater：Italy，England，Spain，F(xiàn)rance，India，ChinaandJapan.Today，dramaispopularinalmosteverycountryintheworld.19.Howdoesthewriterleadin（導(dǎo)入）thetopic？______A.Bygivinganexample. B.Bytellingafunnyjoke.

C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivingafamoussaying.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue？______A.Afunny，seriousstoryisadrama.

B.Acomedyhasagoodsurprisingending.

C.Amelodramaissimilartoatragedyinending.

D.Amelodramaandacomedyhavethesamesubject.21.Whichofthefollowingisthetopicwordofthepassage？______A.Drama. B.Story. C.Comedy. D.Subject.22.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.CIt's2054.I'msittinginmyroom，lookingatthescreeninfrontofmeforalongtime.Asmallsoundbreaksthequietness.It'sanewmessagefromMia，mybestfriendforaslongasIcanremember.

"Hey，haveyouseenthenews？Theseawatersaregoingupfasterthanwethought.Myfamily'smovingnorthnextweek."

Itookadeepbreath（深呼吸）andansweredonthescreen，"Yeah，Isawit.It'slikewecan'tstopitanymore.We'removing，too."

Anewpop-up（彈出式窗口）suddenlycomesoutonthescreen.It'saboutthepeoplewhohadtomoveawayfromtheseasidecities.Peopleareleavingforhigherplace.Aprogramshowstheseawaterisgoingupandcoveringalltheneighborhoods.It'shardtobelievethatthisistheworldweliveinnow.

Lastweekend，myparentssatmedownforaserioustalk.Weweregoingtoleaveourcityandmovenorth，awayfromtheseaside.Iknewwehadtokeepliving，butleavingeverythingbehindmadeussad.

Buttherewassomethingelsemydadsaid.Hehadaplanforournewhome."Wecan'tjustlive，"hetoldme."Wehavetobecomestrongandsuccessful.We'llbuildnewneighborhoodsthataregoodfortheEarthandwon'tputitindanger."

Aswepack（打包）ourbags，anothermessagecomesinfromMia.Herfamilyisalsoplanninghowtobuildtheirnewhome.They'llplanttreeswiththepeoplewholivethere.Thatgivesmehope.Maybeallthefamiliesmovingnorthwillbuildanewfuture，differentfrompast.

Thenextfewyearswillbehard，butI'mreadyfordifficulties.Together，we'llmakethefuturebetter.23.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMiaandthewriter？______A.Sisters. B.Friends.

C.Teacherandstudent. D.Motheranddaughter.24.Accordingtothepassage，what'shappeningtotheEarth？______A.Peopleinseasidecitiesarelivingahappylife.

B.Peoplelikespendingtimeonthescreenverymuch.

C.EveryoneisgettingreadytoleavetheEarthin2054.

D.Theseawaterisgoingupandcoveringseasidecities.25.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutleavinghiscity？______A.Relaxedaboutthenewlife. B.Sadtoleaveeverythingbehind.

C.Happytomovetoabetterplace. D.Worriedaboutmeetingnewpeople.26.Whatisthewriter'srealpurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage？______A.Toadvisepeopletoplantmoretrees.

B.Totellpeoplenottostaynearseaside.

C.ToexpectpeopletocareabouttheEarth.

D.Toaskfamiliestohelpandloveeachother.DAfewyearsago，ItraveledtoSaoPaulotocelebratemyfriendLincoln'sbirthday.WhileIwasthere，Ihadmanywonderfulexperiences.TheBrazilian（巴西）peoplewerereallywarmandwelcoming.Itmademydaysspecial.

ThenightwhenIgotthere，Iwenttoarestaurantforsomefriedchicken.ThemanworkingbehindthedeskonlyspokePortuguese，andIcouldn'tunderstandhimverywell.Amiddle-agedmanfoundmydifficultyandtriedtohelpme，thoughheonlyspokePortuguese，too.Then，ayoungerguy，Jonathan，alsocametohelp.HespokeEnglish.Weendeduptalkingandeatingtogether.Soon，agroupofyoungpeoplecametositnexttous.Wequicklybecamefriends.Afterawhile，weevenwenttoastreetpartynearbytogether.

Onthetrip，IalsomadefriendswithsomeofLincoln'sfriends.HenriqueandCamilainvitedmetostaywiththemforaweekend.Theytookmearoundtheneighborhoodandletmeknowmoreoftheirfriends.Louis，aloverofcooking，evenorganizedanoodlesdinnerforme.Hepreparedeverythinginaverytraditionalandrealway：thenoodles，thebroth（肉湯），thechashu（叉燒）andmanyotherthings.Itwasunbelievable.CanyoupictureaBrazilianmakingnoodlesathome？

Brazilianshaveawayofmakingyoufeelathome.Evenafterjustknowingyoufortenminutes，theymakesuretotakeyouintotheirplans.Theybringyouintotheirlives，andreallywanttoknowaboutyou.Iwasluckytofindthekindestheartsintheworld.27.WhydidthewritergotoBrazil？______A.ToenjoyBrazilianfood.

B.TopayavisittoSaoPaulo.

C.Tocelebratehisfriend'sbirthday.

D.TomakefriendswithBrazilians.28.AccordingtoParagraph2，whatdifficultydidthewritermeet？______A.Eatinghabits. B.Weather. C.Friendship. D.Language.29.WhatdidLouisdotomakethewriterfeelathome？______A.Takehimintohisplans.

B.Invitehimtostayfortheweekend.

C.Makenoodlesathomeforhim.

D.Letthewriterknowmorehisfriends.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthestory？______A.LostinBrazil B.FunTimeswithFriends

C.FoodinBrazil D.AWarmWelcomeinBrazil第II卷（非選擇題）三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。31.Sharanya，15，isamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUS.Shebuiltasolar-powered（太陽能的）robottohelpcollecttrash（收集垃圾）.（1）______

Howdidyougettheideaoftheproject（項目）？

WhenIhelpedatatrashcleanup，Isawtherewassomuchtrash.IknewIhadtosolvethisproblem.（2）______Butrobotsdo.Thentheideaforthisprojectcameintomymind.

Whatwasyourfavoritepartofthisproject？

Buildingtherobot，ofcourse.IalwayslovebuildingthingswithLego（樂高），andbuildingmyrobotfeltjustlikethat.Butthistime，Ihadtoteachothershowtobuildit.Ididn'tdoitbefore.（3）______

Whoplayedanimportantroleinhelpingyoufinishyourproject？

Myfather.Tofinishtheproject，Ihadtousemanypowertools（電動工具）.WheneverIusedapowertool，mydadwasalwaystheretohelpme.

（4）______

Ifyou'reinterestedinaproject，justdoit!Itmightseemdifficultsometimes，butifyoukeepgoing，you'llgetthebestresults.Also，don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes，becausemakingmistakesisapartofthelearning.

A.Itwasanewexperience.

B.Anyadviceforotherstudents？

C.Peopledon'thaveenoughtime，right？

D.Now，let'sgointothestorybehindSharanya'sproject.

E.Whatkindofrobotdoyouwanttomakeintheproject？

（5）WhatdoyouthinkofSharanya？Why？（Nomorethan20words.）______四、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共5分。32.

carefulfreshlaughlookafterreporter(1)Everyone______loudlywhenweheardJack'sjoke.(2)Pleasedrive______，therearemanycarsontheroad.(3)Mymomlovestostartherdaywithaglassof______orangejuice.(4)Lucydidn'tcometomypartyyesterdaybecauseshehadto______herlittlesister.(5)Marywantstobea______becausesheenjoystalkingwithdifferentkindsofpeople.五、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。33.Wonderisapopularbook.AstudentfromBeijingwantsto（1）______（分享）thebookwithus.Itisveryfamousandhaswonlotsof（2）______（獎）.What'sthebookabout？Let'shavealook!

ThebooktellsthestoryofAugust，a10-year-oldboy.Heisacommonboyinmanyways.Helikesplaying（3）______（錄像）gamesandridingabike.Buthewas（4）______（不幸）.Hewasbornwithfacialdeformities（面部畸形）andhelooksverydifferentfromothers.

August'sfirstyearatschoolwasterrible.Mostofthestudents（5）______（不喜歡）him.Butheneverlosthope.AgirlnamedSummeralwaysgotreadytohelphimandwantedtobehisfriend.And（6）______（在...期間）aschooltrip，peoplefoundhowgreathewasandbegantounderstandhim.Hebecamemoreandmore（7）______（外向）.

Readingislikea（8）______（鏡子）.Thebookhelpsmelearnthatasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Weallare（9）______（能夠）topracticethekindnesslikethis.AndIreally（10）______（同意）thatreadingcanchangeourlives.SoIhopeeveryonecantrytofindagoodbookandmakereadingapartofourlife.34.Sammieisalittlegirl.Sheis（1）______studentfromAmerica.Sheknowsnothingis（2）______（bad）thanfeelinglonely（孤獨的）.Sosheplans（3）______（help）lonelykidsmakefriends.Howdoesshedothat？

Sherunsaprogramatschool.She（4）______（call）ittheBuddyBench（伙伴長椅）.Anyonecansit（5）______the"buddybench"ifhe/shefeelslonely.Thebenchbringskidstogether（6）______helpsmanykidsfindtheirnewfriends.

Sammie（7）______（get）theideaatasummercampin2017.Whenshecamebacktoschool，shetoldtheideatoherteachers（8）______（happy）."Iwanttoruntheprogrambecausetherearemany（9）______（kid）whoneedhelp."

Sammie