山東省煙臺招遠(yuǎn)市（五四制）2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試初二英語(筆試)試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共8頁，滿分90分；考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。5.在試卷上和答題卡指定區(qū)域外的答案無效。第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(A)Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo'clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheworkplace（工作地點）.Thestudentsatschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemtoeatatschool.Dinneristhemostimportantmeal,betweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,potatoesorrice,vegetablesorfruit.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert（甜食）.InChina,peopleusuallyhavethreemealsaday,too.Theyarebreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Breakfastisusuallysimple.Manypeopleliketohaveabowlofporridge,someMantouordeep-frieddoughsticks(油條),andacupofDoujiang.Itgivespeopleenergy(能量)tostartanewday.Lunchisanimportantmeal.Peopleofteneatriceornoodles.Therearemanykindsofdishes,suchasfriedchicken,fish,andallkindsofvegetables.Peoplecanchoosewhattheyliketoeat.Dinnerisusuallyafamilymeal.Thefamilysitstogetherandenjoysthefood.Thefoodisoftenlighter（清淡）thanlunch.Theremaybesoup,somevegetables,andalittlemeat.Chinesethreemealsadayaredeliciousandfullofvariety（不同種類）.Chinesepeoplehardlyeatsweetfoodintheeveningbecausetheybelieve（相信）itisbadforhealth.()1.WhendoAmericansusuallyhavebreakfast?A.Beforeseveno'clockinthemorning.B.Betweentwelveandoneo'clock.C.Beforeeighto'clockinthemorning.D.Betweensixandeightintheevening.()2.WhatdoAmericansusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Eggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcookies.Eggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Eggs,somemeat,bread,fishandcoffee.Eggs,somemeat,deep-frieddoughsticks,fruitjuiceandcoffee.()3.WhatisthemostimportantmealinAmerica?Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.D.Dessert.()4.WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallyhaveforlunch?Fruitjuice,rice,andallkindsofvegetables.Friedchicken,Doujiang,andallkindsofvegetables.Dessert,fish,andnoodles.Friedchicken,fish,andallkindsofvegetables.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Americanpeoplecookbreakfastcarefully.TherearemanykindsofdishesinChineselunch.Chinesepeoplealsoeatsweetfoodintheevening.LunchisanimportantmealinAmerica.(B)Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact,makingvacationplansisveryimportant.Itcanmakeyourtripmucheasierandmoreenjoyable.First,youneedaplantohelpyouknowwheretostayonavacation.Aplanmakeseverythinggowell.Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon’tbookahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforvacation.Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouneedtobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,iftheweatherthereisrainy,youshouldtaketheumbrellawithyou.Iftheweatherisverycold,youshouldtakemanywarmclothes.Andyou’dbettertakesomemedicine.Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheyneedto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation,youmayfindsomecheapplanetickets（票）orhotelroomsorsomerestaurantswithdeliciousfood.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation,trytowritedownsomeplans.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefunduringyourvacation.()6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftakingatripwithnoplans?A.Interesting B.Relaxing C.Terrible D.Enjoyable()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“book”meaninChinese?A.書籍 B.預(yù)訂 C.節(jié)省 D.入住()8.Iftheweatherthereisrainy,whatshouldyoutake?Warmclothes.Somemedicine.Anumbrella.Sunglasses.()9.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()10.Whatdoesthepassage（文章）mainly（主要）tellus?Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.Whyweshouldmakeavacationplan.Howtomakeavacationplan.Howtohaveagoodvacation.(C)Manyyearsago,afarmerhadafarmalongthebeach.Hewantedpeopletoworkonhisfarm,butpeopledidn'twanttoworkonfarmsalongthebeachbecausetheyworriedabouttheterriblestorms（暴風(fēng)雨）fromthesea.Finally,ashortandthinmangottothefarm."Areyouagoodfarmworker?"thefarmeraskedhim."Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,"answeredthelittleman.Thefarmerwasnothappywiththeanswer,buthestillhadtoaccept（接受）theman.Onenight,thewindblewloudlyoutside.Thefarmertookalamp（燈）andrushedtothefarmworker'sbedroom.Heshookthelittlemanandshouted,"Getup!Geteverythingreadybeforethewindblowsitaway!"Thelittlemanlayinbedandsaid,"No,sir.IhavetoldyouIcansleepwhenthewindblows."Thefarmerwasveryangry,andhedecidedtolethimgoaway.Hethenwentoutsidebutfoundsomeonehadcoveredallofthethingswithtarpaulins（防水帆布）.Nothingcouldbeblownaway(吹走).Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhatthelittlemansaid.Thefarmworkerwasabletosleepbecausehedidwellandgoteverythingready.Sowhenyou'veprepared（準(zhǔn)備好）,youhavenothingtobeafraidof.()11.

Whydidn'tpeoplewanttoworkonthefarm?Becausethefarmerwasnotkind.B.Becausethefarmwastoofaraway.C.Becausetheycouldn'tmakeenoughmoneythere.D.Becausetheywereafraidofthestrongstorms.()12.Whatwasthelittlemandoingwhenthefarmerrushedtothefarmworker’sbedroom?Hewasworking.Hewassleeping.Hewasgoingaway.Hewascoveringallthethingswithtarpaulins.()13.Whatdidthefarmerfindwhenhewentoutside?Someonehadcoveredallthethingswithtarpaulins.Allthethingswereblownaway.Thelittlemanwassleepingoutside.Thelittlemanwasblownaway.()14.Theunderlinedword“covered”means“”inChinese.A.報道B.覆蓋C.支付D.調(diào)換()15.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?Weshouldn’tworkonafarmalongthebeach.Weshouldpreparesometarpaulins.Whenyou'veprepared,youhavenothingtobeafraidof.Thefarmerwasabadman.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Howcanwebehealthy？Herearesomesuggestions（建議）.Playsportseveryday.Therearemanykindsofsports.16Basketball,soccerandvolleyballareallgreatsports.Someofthemarenotdifficulttoplay.Youcanplayoneortwowithyourfriendsorclassmatesafterschool.It'sgoodforyoutoplaysports.Soyoushouldplaysportseveryday.17Whatdoyoueatforbreakfast,lunchorsupper?Onlyhamburgers?Becarefulaboutwhatyoueateveryday.Somefoodisdeliciousbutnothealthy.Youshouldhavehealthyfoodlikemilkandeggs.Youcanalsoeatsomemeat.Butdon'teattoomuch.It'snotgoodforyou.Sleepearlyandsleepwell."Earlytobed,earlytorisemakespeoplehealthy,wealthyandwise.＂Thisisanoldsaying（諺語）.18Behappyeveryday.Laughloudlyifthereissomethingfunny.Ifyouhavesomethingsad,youcantellyourparentsorgoodfriends.1920Youshouldhaveatry.A.It’susefultoaskthemforhelp.B.Ballgamesarefun.C.Beinghealthyisn'tdifficult.D.Eathealthyfoodeveryday.E.Don’teathamburgers.F.Withoutenoughsleep，peoplecannotdotheirworkwell.第二部分語言知識應(yīng)用(共四節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lucywasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shegoton21witheveryone.Shetriedtobekindand22toeveryone.Sheinvitedalltheclass23herbirthdayparty.Withsomanyfriends，shewasbusy．Shehardlyhadtimetobealonewithafriend.Buteverythingchanged（改變）24NationalFriendshipDay.Thatday,everyonehadtomakegiftsfortheirthree25friendsinclass.Atlast,Lucywastheonlyonewhodidn'tgetapresent!She26verybadandcried.Everyonetriedtocomfort（安慰）herforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebefore27．Sheusedto（過去常常）dothesamething．Whenshegot(to)28thatafternoon,sheaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends.Hermothersaid,"Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youhavetogivethemtimeandrealaffection（感情）.Youcan’tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.Youcanonlyhaveafewtruefriends."Thatnight，inbed，she29abouthermother．Shealwayshelpedandforgave（原諒）her.Shelovedher...Lucysmiled.She30thatshealreadyhadatruefriend.()21.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()22.A.beautifulB.friendlyC.lovelyD.cute()23.A.toB.onC.inD.at()24.A.toB.onC.inD.at()25.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()26.A.feelB.feltC.tofeelD.feels()27.A.laughingB.playingC.eatingD.leaving()28.A.schoolB.homeC.hospitalD.library()29.A.thinksB.thoughtC.thinkedD.thinking()30.A.knewB.knowC.knowsD.known第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Threestudentsaretalkingabouttheirbestfriends.JeffGreen:I'm31(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.MybestfriendYuanLiissimilar32me,soweenjoy33(study)together.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme34(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooksyoudon'tneedalotof35(they)aslongasthey'regood.HuangLei:It'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferent36me.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennis37(good),sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.MarySmith:Idon't38(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.39fact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I40(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。41.Ourclasstookpartinthesinging_______(比賽)yesterday.42.Youcansit_______(舒服地)inSunCinemabecausetheyhavethebiggestseats.43.Youdon’thavetotaketheresulttoo_______(認(rèn)真地),it’sjustagame.44.It’s_______(有必要)tolearnEnglishwell.45.These_______(雨傘)areverybeautiful.第四節(jié)完成句子：(共5小題，20個空；每空0.5分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列各句，每空一詞。46.—你買了什么特別的東西嗎？—不，我什么都沒買。—Didyoubuy______________?—No,I_______________.因為糟糕的天氣，底下的東西我們什么都看不到。______________thebadweather,we_______seeanything_______.學(xué)校在教育中起著最為重要的作用。Schoolsplay__________________________ineducation.他問了一些有關(guān)我們?nèi)粘Ａ?xí)慣的問題。Heasked_____some_______________ourdaily_________.所以趕快鍛煉起來，不要等到來不及了。So_______________beforeit’s_____________.第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Brianwantedanewbike.Hisbikewasfiveyearsold.Itwastooshortforhim.Abikecost$130,butheonlyhad$53.Howcouldhegettherest（其余）ofthemoney？Hewantedtomowlawns（修剪草坪）．Buthewastooyoungtodothat．Hewantedtotakecareofababylikehisbigsister.Butnobodywouldhire（雇用）him.Maybehisdadwouldadvance（預(yù)付）himsomepocketmoney(零花錢).Butthatwasnotenough.Whatcouldhedotogetthemoney?Briansatandthought.Justthen,thephonerang.MrsTimmons'dog,Fifiwaslost.SheaskedBriantofinditforher.Brianranoutofthehousequicklyandfounditbehindabigtree.ThenhetookittoMrsTimmons.MrsTimmonsthankedhimverymuchandgavehim$5.Hedidn'ttakethemoney.Buthehadanidea.Hew