人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第三冊(cè)UNIT1課時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)作業(yè)（三）含答案

PAGE課時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)作業(yè)(三)SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures[基礎(chǔ)測(cè)評(píng)]Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thewomanlooking(look)athermapisarelativeofmymother.2.Givemetheblueraincoat,please,theonehanging(hang)behindthedoor.3.Theflowerssmelling(smell)sweetinthebotanicalgardenattractmanyvisitors.4.Ihaveagoodfriendliving(live)inLondon.5.ThestoryIreadlastnightisveryinteresting(interest).6.Herdevotiontohermotherlandisverytouching(touch).7.Theylivedinahousefacing(face)south.8.Thematchwasexciting(excite).Iwasveryexcited(excite)aboutthematch.9.Theclassmatesareconfused(confuse)aboutthisconfusing(confuse)problem.10.Iamverypleased(please)toseehersmiling(smile)face.11.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryshocking(shock).12.Thelittleboycameintothehousewithashocked(shock)look.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子1.他的工作是粉刷墻壁。Hisjobispaintingwalls.2.聚集在校門口的那些男孩是我的同學(xué)。Theboysgatheringattheschoolgatearemyclassmates.3.在教室里學(xué)習(xí)的男孩是我們的班長(zhǎng)。Theboystudyingintheclassroomisourmonitor.4.他的缺點(diǎn)之一就是說謊。Oneofhisweaknessesistellinglies.5.你取得的進(jìn)步鼓舞人心。Theprogressthatyouhavemadeisinspiring.Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thestudentswhoareworkinginthecountrysidewillbebacktomorrow.→Thestudentsworkinginthecountrysidewillbebacktomorrow.

2.Thehotelbeingbuiltnowwillopenupnextyear.→Thehotelthat/whichisbeingbuiltnowwillopenupnextyear.

3.Themanwhoisspeakingtotheteacherisourmonitor’sfather.→Themanspeakingtotheteacherisourmonitor’sfather.

4.Herjobiskeepingthelecturehallascleanaspossible.→Keepingthelecturehallascleanaspossibleisherjob.

[提升測(cè)評(píng)]Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空TherearemanyfestivalsinGuizhouProvince.OneofthemisDongNewYear,1.fallsintheeleventhlunarmonthaftertheharvest.Insomevillages,thefestival2.(take)placeinthetenthmonth.DongNewYearisas3.(importance)astheSpringFestival.Inthedays4.(lead)uptothenewyear,theDongpeoplemakenewclothes,cleantheirhouses,andmakericecakes.5.theeveoftheNewYear,theDongprepare“colddish”withbeancurd(豆腐)andhomemadevinegar(醋).It6.(give)asanofferingtoone’sancestors.DongNewYearis7.(usual)celebratedinmanyDongvillagesintheareaofRongjianginGuizhouProvince.TheexactdatevariesbutfallsduringtheperiodfromlateOctobertoearlyNovember.Public8.(celebrate)includetheLushengFestivalandwaterbuffalofighting.

Anotherone,MiaoSistersFestival,iscelebratedfromthe15thtothe17thdayofthethirdlunarmonthcalendar,when9.(marry)womenmakeareturntothehomesoftheirmothers.Athome,theyprepareandeat10.specialkindoffood,blackricecake.Whentheyreturntotheirownhomes,theybringwiththemsomeofitandgiveittotheirhusbandsasgifts.

1.解析:在“DongNewYear”后面,應(yīng)由which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故填which。答案:which2.解析:此處描述客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填takes。答案:takes3.解析:在“as...as”結(jié)構(gòu)中,應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí),此處表示“像春節(jié)一樣重要”。故填important。答案:important4.解析:leadupto為固定短語(yǔ),意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。days與lead為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。故填leading。答案:leading5.解析:表示具體某天的時(shí)段,應(yīng)用介詞on。ontheeveof表示“在……前夕”。故填On。答案:On6.解析:根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填isgiven。答案:isgiven7.解析:修飾謂語(yǔ)iscelebrated,應(yīng)用副詞usually作狀語(yǔ)。故填usually。答案:usually8.解析:此處為句子的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用名詞形式,且celebration常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),結(jié)合后面作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞原形include判斷,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“慶祝(活動(dòng))”。故填celebrations。答案:celebrations9.解析:根據(jù)下文“makeareturntothehomesoftheirmothers”判斷,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作定語(yǔ),“marriedwomen”表示“已婚婦女”。故填married。答案:married10.解析:根據(jù)下文“kindof”可知,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,表示“一種食品”。故填a。答案:aⅤ.閱讀理解ANewYear’sEveNewYear’sEve,alsocalledOldYear’sNight,iscelebratedonDecember31st,thefinaldayoftheyear.Itiscelebratedallovertheworldwithpartiesandsocialgatheringswithusuallyalotoffireworksandnoise.IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,NewYorkistheplacewhichthiscelebrationisassociatedwith.PeoplegatherintheTimesSquarejustbeforemidnightinthelastminuteofthecountdowntoseethe“balldropping”.Thecelebrationisalsoassociatedwithpartiesinotherpartsoftheworld.InFrance,forinstance,thecelebrationiscalledleRéveillon.Specialfoodispreparedaccompaniedwithchampagne.PeoplealsogototheEiffelTowerinParistoseethefireworksdisplay.InJapan,peopletraditionallycleantheirhome.Templebellsarerung108timesatmidnight.InBrazil,thebeachofCopacabanaisconsideredbymanytobetheplaceofthemostbeautifulfireworksshowintheworld.OnNewYear’sEve,peoplecommitthemselveswithresolutions.Thesearemadetoreformahabitandshouldgointoeffectandremainuntilfulfillment.

1.WhenisNewYear’sEvecelebrated?A.OnDecember30th.B.OnJanuary1st.C.OnDecember31st.D.OnJanuary30th.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句“NewYear’sEve,alsocalledOldYear’sNight,iscelebratedonDecember31st...”可知,NewYear’sEve是在12月31日。故選C。答案:C2.WhatisleRéveillon?A.Akindofcelebration.B.Akindoffood.C.Akindofdisplay.D.Akindofparty.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“InFrance,forinstance,thecelebrationiscalledleRéveillon.”可知,leRéveillon是一種慶祝方式。故選A。答案:A3.HowmanycountriesarementionedinthetexttocelebrateNewYear’sEve?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二、三段列舉了美國(guó)、法國(guó)、日本、巴西四國(guó)的慶祝方式。故選B。答案:B4.Whatdoes“These”refertointhelastparagraph?A.People. B.Resolutions.C.Habits. D.Fireworks.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“...peoplecommitthemselveswithresolutions.”可知,在新年前夕,人們用下決心的方式對(duì)自己做出承諾。這些決心讓人們改變習(xí)慣并付諸行動(dòng)。故選B。答案:BBChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalisthefirstfestivalinChinaforfarmers.Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsonAutumnEquinox(秋分)eachyear.TheAutumnEquinoxisoneofthe24solartermsandusuallyfallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th,duringthecountry’sharvestseason.Asweallknow,Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Itwasdifficulttofeedthelargestpopulationinthepast.Afterreformandopening-up,withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture,people’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,andtheirlivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalshowsthatourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmers’life.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmerstofarmanddevelopfurthermodernagriculture.Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers’HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,helpstoshowChina’slongfarmingculturetotheworld.ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturetomoderncivilisationandimprovestheculturalself-confidenceandnationalpride.Sincethefestivalisespeciallycreatedforfarmers,theyareencouragedtothinkoftheirownwaystocelebrateharvest.Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswilltakeplaceatalocallevelcomingfromlocalcustoms.Also,thelocalgovernmentusuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthefestival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,foodtastingandsoon.Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeoftheyear,evenbetterthantheSpringFestival,becausefoodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople,theharvestfestivalisatimetolookbackonthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.5.WhenisChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalprobablycelebrated?A.OnSeptember20th.B.OnSeptember23rd.C.OnSeptember25th.D.OnOctober1st.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句“Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsonAutumnEquinoxeachyear.TheAutumnEquinoxisoneofthe24solartermsandusuallyfallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th,duringthecountry’sharvestseason.”可知,中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)設(shè)置在每年的秋分,有可能是9月22日、9月23日、9月24日中的任意一天。故選B。答案:B6.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thecelebrationswillbedifferentbasedonlocalcustoms.B.WesterncountriesalsocelebratetheFarmers’HarvestFestival.C.TheFarmers’HarvestFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.D.TheFarmer