2025春《中考解讀·英語》 課件 專題四　短文填空；專題五　讀寫綜合

英語科目：英語版本：廣東專版中考解讀教學課件中考解讀·解讀中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO專題四短文填空課時：第三課時課本：第XX頁題型解讀01TIXINGJIEDU解題指導02JIETIZHIDAO例題試練03LITISHILKIAN真題實練04ZHENGTISJILISN模擬突破05MONITUPO題型解讀TIXINGJIEDUPARTONE01中考解讀解讀中考2025解題指導例題試練真題實練題型解讀模擬突破一、題型特點短文填空題的考查方式是給出一段200詞左右的短文，并在短文中設(shè)置10個空，要求考生通讀短文，掌握大意，然后補全短文，每空一詞。2023年短文填空題的形式改為從方框里的12個單詞中選出10個適當?shù)脑~，并用其正確形式填空。短文填空考查學生在詞匯、語法和習慣用法等方面的基礎(chǔ)知識，以及理解、分析、推導等綜合能力。短文中所填的單詞是中考英語課標要求掌握的四會單詞，主要以實詞(名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞、數(shù)詞等)為主。名詞注意單復數(shù)形式，動詞注意時態(tài)及相應(yīng)形式的變化。二、考情分析2020年-2024年廣東省中考“短文填空”考點一覽表年份2020年2021年2022年2023年2024年題材關(guān)愛與幫助他人的故事外國人LaoPan寫關(guān)于中國的書茶的起源以及茶文化的傳播牙刷的起源以及發(fā)展過程WangJing深深地愛上騎行運動的事例年份2020年2021年2022年2023年2024年主要內(nèi)容講述了一個小女孩在參加一個冬令營時，了解到一些貧困地區(qū)孩子的生活狀況后，通過擺攤籌錢幫助他們的故事，弘揚了關(guān)愛與幫助他人的精神講述了一個旅居中國多年的美國人LaoPan熱愛中國以及中國文化，寫了許多關(guān)于中國的書，讓世界更了解中國的故事，有利于激發(fā)學生的民族自豪感，更有興趣了解自己國家的文化通過日常生活中的喝茶生活習慣為鋪墊，追溯茶文化從東方到西方的傳播、從古代興起到現(xiàn)代國際茶日的設(shè)立，讓學生感受中國傳統(tǒng)茶文化的影響的同時，樹立民族自豪感通過介紹日常生活中必不可少的生活用品牙刷的歷史，了解牙刷出現(xiàn)在古代中國，并逐步演變并傳播到歐洲。讓學生了解古代中國人民的智慧，并提升民族自豪感講述騎自行車大受歡迎，伴隨這股騎行熱潮，不愛運動的學生WangJing深深地愛上騎行運動的事例，并提及騎行運動者們積極向上的生活態(tài)度年份2020年2021年2022年2023年2024年短文篇幅185詞204詞175詞190詞217詞考點設(shè)置名詞21232動詞23222形容詞11211副詞1——2——1代詞21121介詞11111連詞13——12冠詞——————————解題指導JIETIZHIDAOPARTONE02中考解讀解讀中考2025解題指導例題試練真題實練題型解讀模擬突破1.找—找固定搭配、習慣用語、固定句型。這些固定的用語、搭配和句型主要考查考生對語言知識的熟悉程度和實際運用語言的能力。短文填空題型中經(jīng)?？疾槎陶Z及常用搭配，如：句型結(jié)構(gòu)“not…until…”、固定搭配“wouldliketo”、動詞短語、介詞短語等。因此，初中階段需要掌握的300個短語至關(guān)重要。2.聯(lián)—聯(lián)系上下文，關(guān)注重點詞，尋找相同、相似、相反的信息點。利用上下文語境找到正確答案。語境包含三個層次：①在同一句前后詞中可以找到線索作答；②逾越本句層次，在前后句中可以找到線索作答；③從其他段落甚至全文角度綜合考慮問題。3.推—根據(jù)生活常識，結(jié)合語法進行推理。依據(jù)語法和邏輯關(guān)系，判定應(yīng)填單詞在句中充當?shù)某煞?，以及是否符合上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，從而確定所填單詞的詞性及其正確形式?！窘忸}步驟】1.快速瀏覽全文，關(guān)注首尾句，確定大意。

2.依據(jù)語法和邏輯關(guān)系，確定所選單詞的詞性和形式。3.將單詞代入原文，認真審讀，檢查錯誤。

例題試練LITISHILIANPARTONE03中考解讀解讀中考2025解題指導例題試練真題實練題型解讀模擬突破(答案解析見正文參考答案P16)短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)(2024·廣東省)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。always

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is“Yes.”Thankstothecraze，therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.always

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Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle，experts75thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.always

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