外研版高中英語選擇性必修第四冊UNIT4 Period1課件

Period1

Unit4

Everydayeconomics主題語境人與社會——社會（熱點(diǎn)）問題1．_________n．(事物的)潛力，可能性2．________v．購買3．_____adj．不濃烈的，淡的4．_______n．卡(路里)課時(shí)練案單元詞匯表(Wordsandexpressions)potentialpurchasemildcalorie5．______n．令人悲傷的事，不幸6．_____n．偷竊，偷盜7．_____n．階段，時(shí)期8．_____n．獎(jiǎng)金；紅利9．____v．(短期的)租用，租借10．_____n．濫用sorrowtheftphasebonushireabuse1．Everybodymayhavedifferentaimsindifferent______(phase)．2．Ithasbeenthe_______(mild)wintersincerecordsbeganinthisregion．3．Avegetariandietmaynotprovideenough________(calorie)forachild'snormalgrowth．4．Thatdaywe_____(hire)alocalguidetogetusacrossthemountains．phasesmildestcalorieshired5．Therearealotof______(theft)inthisdistrict，especiallythoseofstealingcars．6．Withsuchafriend，IthinkIcansharemyjoysand_______(sorrow)withher．7．Now，evencarscan____________(purchase)ontheInternetwithjustafewclicksofamouse．8．Didtheyregrettheir______(abuse)ofpowerordidtheyjustcursethebadluckofbeingcaught？theftssorrowsbepurchasedabuses1．enterprisen．事業(yè)；企業(yè)；進(jìn)取心→____________adj．有創(chuàng)業(yè)精神的；有事業(yè)心的；有進(jìn)取心的2．distributev．分銷，經(jīng)銷；分發(fā)，分配→____________n．(商品的)分銷，經(jīng)銷3．guidev．指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)

n．向?qū)А鷂_______n．指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)4．consultv．請教；查閱→__________n．顧問enterprisingdistributionguidanceconsultant5．conventionn．慣例，協(xié)定，公約→____________adj．傳統(tǒng)的，常規(guī)的6．____________v．不公正地區(qū)別對待，歧視→discriminationn．歧視7．financen．財(cái)政，金融→_________adj．財(cái)政的，金融的；財(cái)務(wù)的8．a(chǎn)utomaticadj．自動的→_____________adv．自動地9．frustratev．使沮喪，使懊惱→___________n．懊喪，懊惱，沮喪10．________n．費(fèi)用，花費(fèi)→expensiveadj．昂貴的conventionaldiscriminatefinancialautomaticallyfrustrationexpense1．Thetripwas_________(expense)butitwaswortheverypenny．2．Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonfor_________(finance)reasons．3．Alltheactivitiesheretakeplaceunderthe________(guide)ofanexperiencedtutor．4．Tothesurpriseofthelittleboy，thedooropened_____________(automatic)asheapproached．expensivefinancialguidanceautomatically5．Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasa_________(consult)ofthatcompany．6．Some____________(enterprise)membersfoundwaysofreducingtheirexpensesorraisingtheirincomes．7．Ourcountryhasalreadybeenabletodevelopmanykindsof____________(convention)weapons．8．TheRedCrossis____________foodandclothingtotherefugeesnow．The____________offoodandclothinghelpsthemgothroughdifficulties．(distribute)consultantenterprisingconventionaldistributingdistribution1．______關(guān)于，至于2．________出發(fā)，開始3．_______________使收支僅能相抵

4．_____________妨礙，阻止

5．___________________以最低價(jià)格6．________出租(房屋、房間、土地等)7．_______________以損害……為代價(jià)

8．____________可能受……影響的astostartoutmakeendsmeetinterferewithatrock-bottompricesrentoutattheexpenseofbesubjectto1．Weplannedto__________atdawn，butthesuddenrainruinedourplan．2．Youcangetthiskindofmobilephones_____________________．3．Sheneverallowsherpersonalfeelingsto_____________herwork．startoutatrock-bottompricesinterferewith4．Hisexpressionlessfacegavehernoclue______whathewasthinking．5．Thecombinationofsubjectsyouchoose___________yourinterestsandyourstrengths．a(chǎn)stoissubjectto1．foreheadn．額，前額[聯(lián)想]

①forearmn．前臂②foregroundn．前景③forewordn．序言，前言④forecastn．預(yù)測，預(yù)報(bào)2．inputn．投入(物)[聯(lián)想]

①incomen．收入②intaken．納入，攝入③inrushn．涌入詞匯聯(lián)想

由新知聯(lián)想已知3．consultantn．顧問[聯(lián)想]

①participantn．參與者②assistantn．助手③servantn．仆人④applicantn．申請者4．subjectiveadj．主觀的[聯(lián)想]

objectiveadj．客觀的5．a(chǎn)busen．濫用[聯(lián)想]

abnormaladj．非正常的①blankadj．無表情的，木然的②cluen．線索，跡象③takeadeepbreath深呼吸④struggletodosth．努力做某事⑤presentationn．介紹，陳述，展示課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文(Understandingideas)⑥befondof喜愛，愛好⑦rowuponrow鱗次櫛比，一排又一排⑧delicateadj．嬌嫩的；脆弱的；精美的⑨endup最終，結(jié)果是⑩potentialn．(事物的)潛力，可能性?conditionn．條件?idealadj．理想的?raisev．撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育?bugn．突然的興趣，迷戀bebittenbythe...bug對……產(chǎn)生濃厚的興趣?enterprisingadj．有創(chuàng)業(yè)精神的；有事業(yè)心的；有進(jìn)取心的?presentone'sidea提出某人的想法?inthehopeof懷著……的希望?devotionn．奉獻(xiàn)?rejectionn．拒絕?inputn．投入(物)?obstaclen．障礙，阻礙，妨礙?phasen．階段，時(shí)期theinitialphase初始階段?purchasev．購買?distributionn．(商品的)分銷，經(jīng)銷?bonusn．獎(jiǎng)金；紅利adecentbonus一筆可觀的獎(jiǎng)金?mixedfeelings復(fù)雜的感情?guidancen．指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)?consultantn．顧問?rushintothings倉促行事?morethan不僅僅?soundadj．合理的，正確的?accesstocapital融資渠道?negotiatingskills談判技巧BusinessBlossomsAsshespoke，ZhangYueputherhandsbehindherbacktohidethattheywereshaking．Shecouldn't，however，hidethelineofsweatrunningdownherforehead，whichwascausedpartlybytheheatofthetelevisionstudio，butmorebyfearofthefourpeopleseatedinfrontofher．Theystaredback，theirblank①facesgivingnoclue②astowhattheywouldsaynext．[1]Feelingdizzy，ZhangYuetookadeepbreath③

asshestruggledtofinish④herpresentation⑤，

“AndthatiswhyIneedyourhelpinturningmynewandexcitingbusinessintoasuccessfulone．”[1]此處為動詞-ing形式短語作狀語。Nowchairwomanofherowncompany，ZhangYueisfondof⑥saying，“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm．”Theplacewherethishappensisavalley，aworldawayfromanytelevisionstudio．Movingcarefullythroughthedarkness，shepassesrowuponrow⑦ofroseplants．Inanhour，thesefieldswillbefullofpeople，workingquicklytopicktheflowersbeforesunrise．“Ithastobedonethen，”saysZhang．“Theseflowersaredelicate⑧．”Zhangneverthoughtthatthiswassomethingshewouldendup⑨doing．Surroundedbyrosesasshewasgrowingup，shepaidthemlittleattention．[2]ItwasonlyaftergraduatingfromuniversityoverseasandreturningtovisitherparentsthatZhangrealisedthepotential⑩．“Conditions?

are

ideal?here，”shesays．“Thisisaplacewhererosesgrowwild．”[2]本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子成分為時(shí)間狀語。Zhangthereforedecidedtoreturntoherhometownandgrowroses，whichsurprisedmanypeople．“Iwantedtoexperiencethefreedomofbeingmyownboss，”shesaid．“ButIalsowantedtogivesomethingbacktomyhometown．Aspeoplesay，‘Ittakesavillagetoraise?achild．’”Sheisnottheonlyyoungpersontohavebeenbittenbythestart-upbug?．Allovertheworld，anincreasingnumberofenterprising?youngpeoplearethinkingofstartingtheirownbusinesses，asthegrowingeconomycreatesmoreopportunities．LikeZhang，theypresenttheirideas?

inthehopeof?gettinginvestmentandadvice，andtheyhavethesamepassionanddevotion?．Themajoritymeetwithrejection?．Afew，likeZhangYue，findthemselvesluckyenoughtogetinvestmentandtheall-importantinput?andsupportfrommoreexperiencedbusinesspeople．Theroadtotheirsuccessishoweverstillalonganddifficultone，withmanychallengesalongtheway．Assomeonewhogrewupinthecountry，Zhangalreadyknewaboutgrowingplants．However，likeanyentrepreneurwhowasjuststartingout，shestillhadalottolearn．Shehasovercomeanumberofobstacles?innursingherbusinesstothesuccessitistoday．“Thebiggestchallengeattheinitialphase?wastopersuadepeopletoworkforme，whichwastotallyoutsidemyexperience．FewinthevillagebelievedIcouldcreateamulti-millionyuanbusinessfromflowers，”saysZhang．“AfterIwentonTV，amajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmeticswaswillingtopurchase?myproductandhelpwithitsdistribution?．Itwasonlythenthatthelocalsbegantobelieveme．NowmyproductisoneofthebestinAsia．Thisyear，Icanpayallmyfellowworkersadecentbonus?．”Seeingherpeerswhoalsodreamofsuccessandindependence，Zhanghasmixedfeelings?．[3]Thoughshewelcomesthenewentrepreneurialspirit，sheadvisesthatpeopleberealisticandseekguidance?fromexpertconsultants?beforerushingintothings?．[3]本句為主從復(fù)合句。Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；advises后的賓語從句用了虛擬語氣?！癐loverunningmyownbusiness，butit'snotforeveryone，”saysZhang．“Tosucceedinbusiness，youneedmorethan?agoodidea，hardworkanddetermination．[4]Whatreallymattersisasound?businessplan，accesstocapital?，andgoodmanagementandnegotiatingskills?．Mostofall，don'tbetooambitious．Youshouldknowyourownlimitsandthoseofthepeopleyouworkwith．Foryoungpeoplewhohavelittlelifeexperience，thatcanbeachallenge．”[4]本句中What引導(dǎo)主語從句；整個(gè)句子為“主系表”結(jié)構(gòu)。創(chuàng)業(yè)之花發(fā)言時(shí)，張悅把手藏在背后，以掩飾雙手的顫抖。但她無法掩飾從額頭淌下的一行汗水，這一部分是由于電視演播室里有些熱，但更多的則是由于她害怕坐在她面前的四個(gè)人。他們面無表情地凝視著她，讓人根本看不出他們接下來會說什么。張悅感到一陣眩暈，做了個(gè)深呼吸，然后努力完成她的陳述，“這就是為什么我需要你們的幫助，使這個(gè)全新的、激動人心的創(chuàng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目獲得成功?！睆垚偓F(xiàn)在是自己公司的董事長，她總喜