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專題118AU2預(yù)習(xí)?初中英語(yǔ)暑期專講專練(牛津譯林版)

°知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthelifeinaBritishandAmericanschool?

anAmericanschoolaBritishschool

【知識(shí)梳理1】Whvdoiftdogsgotoschool,Eddie?埃迪,狗為什么不上學(xué)呢?(P18)

“Whydon,t/doesn,t/didn't+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”,意為“"通常表示或責(zé)備。

其中,“whydon,tyou+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他”相當(dāng)于“

表示建議的句型還有:_________________________________

【答案】“*鵬<1011"/(10小11”/出<111、+主語(yǔ)1動(dòng)詞原形1其他%意為“為什么不,為何不”通常表示建議或責(zé)備。

其中,“whydon"you+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他”相當(dāng)于“Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。表示建議的句型還有:

What/Howabout...

【例題精講】

例.Whydon'tyougototheparty?=?

【答案]Whynotgototheparty?

【知識(shí)梳理2]Theyhavetoworkharder.他不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。(P18)

常用短語(yǔ):

【答案】常用短語(yǔ):havetodosth.不得不干某事

【例題精講】

例1.Shehaslofinishherhomeworktonight.

例2.Theworkershaveioworkfor12hoursadaywithoutrest.

辨析:haveto與must

①must多表示因主觀需要或責(zé)任感的驅(qū)使而有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事,多譯為“必須”,而"haveto”多表示

客觀存在的環(huán)境所限,即客觀要求(無(wú)奈)而為之,多譯為“不得不干某事

②must沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)的變化,而haveto有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。

【例題精講】

例1.1mustcleantheroombecauseitis(oodirty.

例2.Wemustbethereontime.

例3.1havelodomyhomeworknow.

例4.1haveloleaveschoolbecausemyfamilyispoornow.

例5.Darningwashurt.Theydoctorsaidhehadtostayinhospitalforabouttwoweeks.Hisfatherhastogototake

careofhim.

例6.Wedon,thavetogotoschoolonSundays.

【知識(shí)梳理3】It'slikewatchingTV,buttherearcfeweradvertisements.就像看電視,但是廣告少些。(P18)

fewer為few的比較級(jí),意為“

【答案】fewer為few的比較級(jí),意為“更少的,較少的”。

辨析:few,afew,little,與alittle

單詞詞義用法

few很少的,幾乎沒(méi)有的表否定。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

afew少數(shù)的,幾個(gè)表肯定。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

little兒乎沒(méi)有表否定。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

alittle一點(diǎn)兒,少量表肯定。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

【例題精講】

W1.1havefewerbooksthanyou.

例2.I,mnewinNanjing.Ihavefewfriendshere.

例3.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.Youmayeatthem.

例4.There'sliltlemilkinthefridge.Wehavetobuy(hem.

例5.HisbrotherknowsalittleFrench.

【知識(shí)梳理4】IaminYearXatWoodlandSchoolnearLondon.我在倫敦附近的林地學(xué)校讀八年級(jí)。(P20)

常用短語(yǔ):inYear8意為“”;

也可說(shuō)成或°

【答案】常用短語(yǔ):inYear8意為“在八年級(jí)”。也可說(shuō)成inGrade8或intheeighthyear/gradeo

【例題精講】

例1.MydaughterisstudyinginYear8atSunshineSecondarySchool.

例2.Is(hegirlinredin〔heeighthgradeinourschool?

【知識(shí)梳理5】Itisamixedschool.它是一所男女混合學(xué)習(xí)。(P20)

mixed詞性是,意為“”;

mixed的動(dòng)詞形式為意為“";

名詞形式是,意為“

【答案】mixed是形容詞,意為“混合的”。

mixed的動(dòng)詞形式為mix,意為“混合,攪拌,摻合”;

名詞形式是mixture,意為“混合物

【例題精講】

例1.Theyhavemixedfeelingsofsorrowandhappiness.

例2.Theyoungmandoesnotmixfreelywithpeople.

例3.That'sthemixtureoftheoilandwater.

[知識(shí)梳理6]LeaminiforeignlanRiiaqesisfun.學(xué)外語(yǔ)很有趣°(P20)

(1)learningforeignlanguages是短語(yǔ),“動(dòng)詞+ing”構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞,起_______作用,但又帶有動(dòng)詞的

特任。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用形式。

辨析:learn與study

learn兩者都可用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為learn常指初學(xué)階段的學(xué)習(xí),強(qiáng)調(diào)從頭學(xué)起。

“學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)”,在表示學(xué)習(xí)或?qū)W某

種語(yǔ)言或?qū)W科等時(shí)可互相替換。study指較高程度或較深的學(xué)習(xí)或研究,強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)

study過(guò)程,后接名詞作賓語(yǔ),不可接動(dòng)詞不定式。

(2)fun的用法

(1)作名詞,表示“

funnyadj。形容詞比較級(jí)::最高級(jí):。

【答案】(1)learningforeignlanguages是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ),“動(dòng)詞+ing”構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞,起名詞作用,但又帶有

動(dòng)詞的特征。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

(2)fun的用法

作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“樂(lè)趣,享樂(lè)”。

funnyadj滑稽的,有趣的。形容詞比較級(jí):funnier;最高級(jí):funniest。

【例題精講】

例1.Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.

例2.HeislearningEnglish.=HcisstudyingEnglish.

例3.Thebabyislearningtospeak.

例4.Wehadalotoffunattheparty.

【知識(shí)梳理7】Duringtheweek,wecanborrowmorebooksfromtheschoollibrary.在這一周,我們可以從

校園圖書館借更多的書。(P20)

(1)“during+一段時(shí)間”意為“",有以下幾種用法:

①在……的整個(gè)期間。

②在……期間的某一時(shí)刻。

(2)borrow...from...意為“”?

【答案】(1)“during+一段時(shí)間”意為“在……期間”,有以下幾種用法:

①在……的整個(gè)期間。

②在……期間的某一時(shí)刻。

(2)borrow...from…"從...借"。

【例題精講】

例1.Don'tspeakduringthemeal.

例2.TheymetandfellinlovewitheachotherduringtheSecondWorldWar.

例3.1wantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromhim,buthelentmenothing.

【知識(shí)梳理8]Neartheendoftheweek,wediscussthebookswithourclassmatesinclass.在讀書接近尾聲時(shí),

我們?cè)僬n上就我們所讀的書和同學(xué)們進(jìn)行了討論c(P20)

(1)neartheendof...意為“

知識(shí)拓展:與end相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)

在的末尾;最后;到……的末尾為止

(2)discuss意為“",為及物動(dòng)詞,后可直接加賓語(yǔ),discusssthwithsb.M

【答案】(1)neartheendof…意為“在...快要結(jié)束時(shí)”。

知識(shí)拓展:與end相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)

attheendof.......的末尾;intheend最后;bytheendof到....的末尾為止

(2)discuss意為“討論,議論”,為及物動(dòng)詞,后可直接加賓語(yǔ),其后無(wú)需加about,discusssth.withsb.

與某人談?wù)撃呈隆?/p>

【例題精講】

例1.Neartheendofthemeeting,hetoldusthegoodnews.

例2.1wanttodiscusstheexamwithyou.

【知識(shí)梳理9]Timeseemstogofasterwhenyouarereadinginterestingbooks.當(dāng)我們讀有趣的書時(shí),時(shí)間

似乎過(guò)得很快。(P20)

seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“”,其常見(jiàn)用法現(xiàn)歸納如下:

(1)“主語(yǔ)+seem(+tobe)+表語(yǔ)”,表語(yǔ)多為名詞或形容詞,有時(shí)是其他的詞或短語(yǔ),以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征

或狀態(tài)。

(2)“主語(yǔ)+seem+不定式”,此結(jié)構(gòu)中的seem與不定式一,起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。

(3)**Itseems+that從句“,其中it是形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

【答案】seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“似乎,好像)其常見(jiàn)用法現(xiàn)歸納如下:

【例題精講】

例1.Tomseems(tobe)acleverboy.

例2.MrBlackseemedtobequitehappy.

例3.Thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.

例4.Ilseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedin(hepark.

【知識(shí)梳理10]Heoftenlistensrarefnllytomyprnhlemsandoffersmehelp.他經(jīng)常認(rèn)直的聽(tīng)我的問(wèn)題,給

我?guī)椭?P20)

offer,動(dòng)詞,意為“",相當(dāng)于give,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),

即=O

【答案】offer,動(dòng)詞,意為“主動(dòng)提出,自愿給予“,相當(dāng)于give,后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓

語(yǔ),即offersb.sth=offersth.tosb.。

【例題精講】

例.Thegirlofferedtheoldmanherownseatonthebus.

【知識(shí)梳理11]Numberofstudents.(P25)學(xué)生的數(shù)量

thenumberof...的意思是,后面接?作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用。

thenumberof...還可以表示。

拓展:anumberof...表示,后面接,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用。

【答案】…的數(shù)目;可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);單數(shù);…的號(hào)碼

拓展:大量的;可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);單數(shù)

【例題精講】

例1.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassisfifty.=Therearcfiftystudentsinourclass.

例2.Doyouknowthenumberofmytelephone?

例3.Therearcanumberofstudentsintheplayground.

例4.thestudentsinmyclass50.

A.Thenumberof;isB.Thenumberof;are

C.Anumberof;isD.Anumberof;are

【答案】A

【知識(shí)梳理12]Howlongisthesummerholiday?(P25)暑假有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?

(1)howlong:,對(duì)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

howlong:,對(duì)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)o

(2)lengthn.。其形容詞形式是。

inlength的意思是,相當(dāng)于long。

對(duì)長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)有兩種方式:①②

【答案】(1)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;時(shí)間;多長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)度;(2)長(zhǎng)度;long;在長(zhǎng)度方面;①Howlongis…?;②What

isthelengthof...?

【典例講解】

例1.HowlongdoesittaketogettoBeijing?

例2.Howlongistheriver?

例3.Thelengthofourclassroomisabouteightmetres.

例4.Howlongisthisstreet?=Whatis(helengthofthisstreet?

例5.—docsKatelivefromheroffice?

—It'shalfanhour'sride.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Whattime

【答案】C

【知識(shí)梳理13】ChinesestudentshavemoreweeksoffinthesummertimethanBritishstudents.在夏季中國(guó)

學(xué)生比英國(guó)學(xué)生多休息幾個(gè)星期。

have(sometime)off的意思是;,其中的have可以用take替換,通常把“一段時(shí)間”放在

have和off之間。

【答案】休息(一段時(shí)間):放(一段時(shí)間)假

【例題精講】

例1:Ihadtwodaysofflastweek.

例2:We511haveaweekoffnextmonth.

例3:AmericanstudentshaveweeksinsummerholidaythanChinesestudents.

A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less;off

【答案】C

【知識(shí)梳理14]IalsokeepwritinginEnglishaboutmydailylife.我也堅(jiān)持用英語(yǔ)寫我的日常生活。

(I)keeepdoings(h

拓展:keep的用法

_________________保持...

_________________一直做某事

使某物/某人保持...

使某物/某人一直做某事

阻止某人/某物做某事

(3)dailyadj.日常的,每日的

【答案】一直做某事,繼續(xù)做某事

拓展:keep+adj.;

keepdoingsth.;

keepsbJsth.adj.;

keepsbJsth.doingsth.;

keepsbJsth.fromdoingsth.

【例題精講】

例1:Hekeptwaitingforhalfanhour.

例2:Pleasekeepquiet.

例3:Theheavyrainkepi(hemfromleavingthevillage.

例4:Ifyouwanttokeep,youshouldcookfoodandeat.(health)

【答案】healthy;healthy;healthily

【知識(shí)梳理15]Howoftendoyougoonschooltrips?(P28)你多久參加一次學(xué)校組織的旅行?

(1)howoften的意思是:,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的,答語(yǔ)通常是always,usually,

often,sometimes及never等頻度副詞或onceaweek,twiceamonth等表示頻度的短語(yǔ)。

例如:一Howoftendoyouplaybadminton?

Twiceaweek.

(2)goonatrip/goontrips的面:思、是。goonaschooltrip/goonschooltrips的意思是

,其中的goon可用have/lake替換。如果要表示“去…旅行”,可以在后面加1。+地點(diǎn)名詞

或直接跟地點(diǎn)副詞。

【答案】(1)多久一次;多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;頻率

(2)進(jìn)行旅行;參加旅行;參加學(xué)校組織的旅行

【例題精講】

1列1.Igoonschooltripseveryyear.

例2.CanwegoonatriptotheGreatWallnextmonth?

例3.Let'shaveatripthisweekend.

例4._doyoudrinkmilk?—Everymorning.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

【答案】C

【知識(shí)梳理16]Wedonotneedtogetupearly.我們不需要很早起床。

(1)need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。

例如:一明天他需要帶他的電腦嗎?

一不,不必。_________________

我能照顧好自己,所以你不必?fù)?dān)心我。

注意:如果need引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句的回答是肯定時(shí),要用must。而musl引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答必

須使用needn't。

例如:一MustIleave?—No,youneedn't.

(2)need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法。

①needsth._________________

③needsb.todosth.

【答案】(l)Needhebringhiscomputertomorrow?

No,heneedn't.

Icanlookaftermyselfwell,soyouneedn'tworryaboutme.

(2)需要某物;需要做某事;需要某人做某事

【例題精講】

例1:Ineedsomefruitstoeat.

例2:Youdon'tneedtohavethebikerepairedrightaway.

例3:Ineedsomeonetohelpmeworkoutthisproblem.

例4:—Mum,IwatchTVnow?

—No,you.Youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.may;can't;mustB.can;can't;mayC.must;needift;mustD.may;mustn't;can

【答案】A

例5:Themangotobedsolate.

A.don'tneedtoB.needn'ttoC.doesn'tneedtoD.needsnot

【答案】C

?

基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.MilliehasfreetimethanSandybecauseshehasmorehomeworktodo.

A.lessB.fewerC.leastD.fewest

2.—DoyouknowTaylorSwift?

-Ofcourse,Ido.Sheisthemostpopularmusicstars.

A.inB.onC.ofD.among

3.-Didyougotoamovielastweekend?

…No.Iwalkpastaeveryday.ButIseldomhavelimetowatchamovie.

A.restaurantB.hotelC.cinemaD.museum

4.…Ihopetohavemorebuddiesatschool.

—Me,too.I'dlikethemtomyproblemsandsharemyhappinessandsadness.

A.hearfromB.hearofC.listenD.listento

5.Youneedtoexercisemore,andeatthanusual.

A.healthyB.healthierC.morehealthilyD.mosthealthily

6.Wewillhave7daysduringNationalDay.

A.restB.leaveC.holidayD.off

7.一DidyoumakeanynewfriendsyourstayinBeijing?

-Yes.ImetsomeFrenchboysandwenowoftene-maileachother.

A.onB.withC.towardsD.during

8.—Shallwegoshoppingtogether?

,butIambusynow.

A.I'dloveB.I'dlikeC.I'dlovetoD.rdyouloveto

9.YaoMingisoneofbasketballstarsintheUSA.

A.muchpopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

10.Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowerssmellso

A.wellB.niceC.wonderfullyD.nicely

11.Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkthanherbrother.

A.morecarefulB.carefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully

12.---HowaboutyourMathstest?

…Igotonly65pointslasttime.Andthistime,Idideven.

A.badlyB.morebadlyC.worseD.worst

13.Alotofstudentstriedtheirbest,butpassedtheexam.

A.manyD.littleC.alittleD.few

14.MycousinisininShanghaiNo.l1MiddleSchool.

A.thirdGradeB.GradethreeC.GradeThreeD.Gradethird

15.―Yourdreamistobeadancer,right?

-Sure.SoIspendmuchtimedancing.

A.lopractisingB.practisingC.topractiseD.practice

16.--Mum,IwatchTVnow?

--No,you.Youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.may;can't;mustB.can;can't;may

C.must;needn't;mustD.may;mustn't;can

17.Whydon'tyouyourfavouritebookshere?

A.lakeB.bringC.tobringD.lotake

18.—Ihavemorestorybooksthando.

-Butyourbooksarenotasinterestingas.

A.you;meB.yours;mineC.yours;ID.you;mine

19.--1thinkEnglishisthanChinese.Chineseissohardforme.

…Idon'tthinkso.ChinesecanbeasasEnglishifyouspendmoretimeonit.

A.easy;easierB.easy;easyC.easier;easierD.easier;easy

20.thestudentsinmyschool2000.

A.Anumberof;isB.Anumberof;arcC.Thenumberof;isD.Thenumberof;arc

【答案】ADCDCDDCDBCCDCBABDDC

二、詞匯

A)根據(jù)句意和所給中文,用單話的正確形式填空。

1.Ofallthes,IlikeEnglishbest.

2.Jayisoneofmy(偶像).

3.The(long)ofsummerholidayisnearlytwomonths.

4.Redis(popular)thanblack.

5.Whatdoyou(確實(shí),真地)wanttodo?

6.IoftenplaywithJulie.Sheismy(親密的)friend.

7.1have(更少的)booksthanLiLeidoes.

8.InAmericanEnglish,fisanotherwayofsayingautumn.

【答案】1.subjects2.heroes3.length4.morepopular5.really6.close7.less8.fall

B)根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.LinTaogoestothecountrytoseehisgrandparents(two)amonth.

2.Don'tleavemeathomeby(me).

3.Thisbookis(use)toyou.You'dbetternotreadit.

4.HelikesEnglish.Hespendslotsoftime(read)iteveryday.

5.Simonissucha(honest)personthatnoonebelieveshim.

6.Iltakes(little)timetogotherebyunderground(hanbybus.

7.Thereareonly2daysleft,wehadbettertalk(little)anddomore.

8.Americanfootballis(popular)inChina.Fewpeopleplayit.

【答案]twicemyselfuselessreadingdishonestlesslessunpopular

C)根據(jù)句意填寫正確的單詞。

1.Tomysurprise,myfather(主動(dòng)提出)todrivemetoschoolonsuchafinedayyesterday.

2.Atthemoment,Ithink,allthestudentsare(討論)theclasstripintheclassroom.

3.Idon'tlikeeatingsomany(餅干)becausetheymayhurtmyteeth.

4.BabeRuthisoneofthegreatest(棒球)playersinhisschoolteam.

5.NowonderthatShakespeareisoneofthegreatest(英國(guó)的)writers.

6.Whohasthe(最少的)friendsinyourclass?

7.Whocantellmewhichteam(贏)thefootballmatch,oursortheirs?

8.Whydidn'tyou(結(jié)束)yourmeetingalittleearlier?Thevisitorsarecomingsoon.

【答案】offered;discussing;biscuits;baseball;British:fewest;won:end

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

I.Heistooyoung.Hedoesn'tknowbyhimself.

A.whattodothingsB.howtodothings

C.howtodoD.whattobedone

2.ThoseboysEnglishattheEnglishcornernow.

A.practisespeakingB.practicingspoken

C.arepractisingspeakingD.arepracticingtospeak

3.Don,tspendmuchtimeanddoingnothing.

A.chattingB.tochatC.chatingDofchalting

4.Hismoneyismine.

A.twicemorethanB.morethantwice

C.moretwicethanD.twotimesmorethan

5.Westernfooddoesn,ttastesoniceChinesefood.ItismoreexpensivetraditionalChinese

foodaswell.

A.as;asB.than;asC.as;thanD.than;than

6.Wouldyoupleasehome.Dnnie?It'stoolate.

A.todrivemetoB.todrivemeC.drivemetoD.driveme

7.lesslimethantakingabus.

A.Driving;lakeB.Todrive;spendsC.Drive;lakesD.Drive;spends

8.MyschoolhasweeksinthesummertimethanJohn's.

A.less;restB.less;offC.fewer;restD.fewer;off

9.Bill,mostotherboys,playingtennis.

A.likes;likesB.likes;likeC.like;likesD.like;like

10.---Isyoure-friendinYear?

---No.Heisinthe_________Grade.

A.Eight;NinthB.Eighth;NinthC.Eight;NineD.Eighth;Nine

【答案】BCAACDADCA

二、閱讀理解

(A)

Formanyyoungpeoplesportisapopularpartofschoollife.Beinginoneoftheschoolteamsandplayingin

matchesisveryimportant.IfsomeoneisinateamitmeansalotofextrapracticeandoftenspendingaSaturdayor

Sundayawayfromhome,asmanymatchesareplayedthen.

Theschoolteamwill(raveltoothertownstoplayagainstotherschoolteamsand(henstayonafterthematch

foramealoradrink.Sometimesparents,friendsortheotherstudentswilltravelwiththeteamtosupporttheirown

side.

Whenaschoolteamwinsamatch,thewholeschoolfeelsproud,notonlytheplayers.Italsomeansaschool

becomesfamousforbeinggoodatcertainsportsandstudentsfromthatschoolmayendupplayingfornationaland

internationalteams,sothattheschoolhassomereallyfamousnames.

1.Manymatchesareplayedon.

A.SaturdayB.SundayC.SaturdayandSundayD.weekdays

2.Someparents,friendsorotherstudentswhentheschoolteamplaysagainstotherschoolteam.

A.willplaywiththemB.willgowiththeteamandsupportthem

C.willtrainwiththemD.willhaveamealoradrinkwiththem

3.Iftheschoolteamwinthematch.

A.theirparentswillbefamous

B.theplayerswillbehappy

C.theteachersoftheschoolwillbehappy

D.everyoneoftheschoolwillfeelproud

4.Ifacertainschoolteamwinsthechampionofseveralmatches.

A.theplayersoftheschoolteamwillbefamous

B.theschoolwillbefamous

C.theirparentswillbefamous

D.theirparentswillbefamous

5.Thestorymainlytellsus.

A.somethingaboutschoolB.somethingaboutaschoolteam

C.somethingaboutaschoolteamD.therelationshipofsportsandschool

(B)

TheChineseNewYeariscalledtheSpringFestivalwhichisthebiggestfestivalinChina.

ItusuallyconicsinJanuaryorFebruary.WheretherearcChinese,thereistheSpringFestival.EachChinese

yearhasaname.Wemaycallittheyeartiger,theyearofpigortheyearofsnake.Andtheyearof2003iscalled

theyearofsheep.Theyearafteritisthemonkeyyear.

Peoplealwaysspendamonthbeforethefestivalinpreparing(準(zhǔn)備)forit.Peoplearebusyshoppingand

cleaning(heirhouses.OntheEve(除夕夜)thereisabigfamilydinner.Allthefamilystayuplatetowelcomethe

NewYear,watchingtheCCTVprogramsorplayingmajiang.OnthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear,peopleput

ontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirrelatives(親戚)andfriends,saying“HappyNewYear",“Goodluck”and

someothergreetingstoeachother.ItoftenlaststotheLanternFestival,whichisalsoanimportantChinesefestival

andpeopleusuallyhavesweetdurr.plings(yuanxiao).Peoplealwayshaveaverygoodtime,especiallychildren.

Childrencanusuallygetsomemoneyforthenewyearfromtheirparentsandtheelderrelatives.

6.WecalltheChineseNewYear.

A.thebiggestfestivalB.theLanternFestival

C.theSpringFestivalD.theyearofsnake

7.Theyearof2004istheyearof.

A.tigerB.pigC.sheepD.monkey

8.Thesentence“WheretherearcChinese,thereistheSpringFcstival"mcansthat.

A.theSpringFestivaliscelebratedonlybyChinesepeopleinChina

B.theChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival,evenwhentheyareinforeigncountries.

C.PeoplecelebratetheSpringFestivalallover(heworld

D.PeoplewhocanspeakChinesecelebratetheSpringFestivalintheworld

9.WhatdopeoplesaywhentheymeetontheChineseNewYear'sDay?

A.Theysay“MerryChristmas”and“hippyNewYear”.

B.Theysay"Goodluck"andGoodnight^^toeachother.

C.Theysay“HappyNewYear”and4tGoodluck"onlytotheirfriendsandrelatives.

D.Theysaymanygreetings,suchas“Goodluck”toeachother.

【答案】1-5CCBDB6-9CDBD

三、完形填空

Samisamiddleschoolstudent.Ithinkheisa_1_boybecauseheseldomspeaks.Wcbecamegood_2_

lastNovember.

OnedaywhenIwentoutoftheclassroom,I_3_Samwalkinghomewithhisbooksinhishands.Atthat

moment,twolittleboysranupandknocked4down.Thentheyranawayas5aspossible.Sam'sglasses

wentflying.Irantopickuptheglassesand_6_themtohim.Hethankedme.Andthenihelpedhimpickup

his_7_andaskedhimwherehelived.Ifoun

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