河南省南陽市南召縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2025年春期八年級開學(xué)摸底練習(xí)英語一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howistheweather?A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Windy2.Whereisthemanprobably?A.InashopB.AthomeC.Inahospital3.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.HaveatripB.StudyathomeC.Takeanexam4.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?A.EverydayB.TwiceaweekC.Onceaweek5.Whatkindofmusicdoestheboylikenow?A.PopmusicB.FolkmusicC.Classicalmusic第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.WhogaveMarkthestamps?A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.Hisbrothers7.WhatkindofstampsisMark'sfavorite?A.TheJapanesestampsB.TheIndianstampsC.TheEnglishstamps聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.WheredidBobgoafterbuyingbooks?A.ToarestaurantB.ToasupermarketC.Toasportscenter9.HowmuchdidBobspendonthebooks?A.100yuanB.70yuanC.50yuan聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whowillbeinvitedtothespeaker'sschool?A.AfiremanB.ApolicemanC.Asportsman11.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.ThreehoursB.TwohoursC.Onehour12.Wherewillthestudentsgoafterthetalk?A.TotheschoolhallB.TotheclassroomC.Totheplayground八年級英語第1頁(共8頁)聽下面一段對話，回答13至第15三個小題。13.WhatwasJackdoinglastnight?A.Hewasvisitingfriends.B.Hewasinaconcert.C.Hewassinginginatheater.14.Whydidn't.ranFangsinglastnight?A.Shewasonbusiness.B.Shewastravelling.C.Shehadathroatcancer.15.HowcanJackknowYanFang'saddress?A.FindontheinternetB.CallfriendsC.Readthenewspapers第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文，按照所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序完成下列句子。每空限填一詞，短文讀兩遍。Somepeopleenjoyreadingand16.______Everysummerholiday,wegoona17._____together.Weoftentakesomefood,18._ndfruittogothere.Wefeel19.____toseebeautifulflowersandbirds.Andintheevening,wecanplaythe20._,singanddancethere.二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ATheTownZooWelcometoourzoo!Itisoneofthelargestzoosinourcountry.Therearemanykindsofanimalsinit.Youwillcertainlyhaveagoodtimehere.Openinghours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.——4:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Entrancefees(入場費):Adults(成人)$20Childrenunder12Studentsfrom13to18Theoldover60$8$12$10Zoorules:1.Staybehindtheyellowlines.2.Don'tfeedtheanimals.3.Don'tputyourfingersthroughthefences(圍欄).4.Don'tbringballoons(氣球)intothezoo.八年級英語第2頁(共8頁)5.Don'tplayballgamesorridebicyclesinthezoo.6.Don'tshoutorclap(拍)yourhands.Thismayfrightentheanimals.7.Keepthezooclean.Eatintheeatingareasonly.Atipforvisitors:Someanimalshavealittlesleepintheafternoon.Ifyoucannotseethem,comeback-later.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.JohnwantstogotothezooonThursdayandwhencanhegetthere?A.At7:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At4:00p.m.D.At5:00p.m.22.Johniseightyearsoldandhewillgotothezoowithhis58-year-oldgrandfathe.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$18B.$22C.$28D.$3223.Whichofthefollowingisazoorule?A.StandinfrontoftheyellowlineB.GivefoodtotheanimalsC.PlayfootballinthezooD.Keepthezooclean24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frighten”meaninChinese?A.保護B.驚嚇C.收養(yǎng)D.催眠25.Whatmaytheanimalsbedoingifvisitorscannotseethem?A.Theymaybeplayinggameswithchildren.B.Theymaybeeatingfoodintherestaurant.C.Theymaybesleepingintheirhouses.D.Theymaybeseeingthedoctor.BWedon'tknowwhatourownliveswillbelikeinafewyearsbecausethingsarechangingsoquickly.Here'showscientistsseewhatlifewillbelikeintwentyyears.You'resittinginyourcar,butyouarenotdriving.That'sOK..Thecarcangowithoutadriver,andwithitscomputersandcameras,yourcarknowshowtogettoyourhomesafely.You'rehungry,soyougotothekitchenwhenyougethome.Youaskedforsomefoodbycomputer.Andnowithasarrived.Yourkitchenhasatwo-wayrefrigerator(冰箱).Itopenstotheoutsidetogetthingsforyou.You'vealreadypaidforfood.Youcanpaythemoneyfromyourbank.Nobodyusescash(現(xiàn)金).What'sforlunch?Intheolddays,youoftenstoppedtobuyfoodinthestreet.Nowyouuseasmallmachine(機器).Maybeyouneedmorevegetablesandlessfat,soyourfood-cookingmachinemakesyouasalad(沙拉).Afterlunch,yougotoyourhomeoffice.Hereyouhaveeverythingyouneedfor2頁(共8頁)doingyourwork.Thankstoyournewcomputer,youdon'tneedtogototheofficeanymore.Thecomputershowsamessagefromaworkerinyourofficeinanothercountry.YourcomputerputshiswordsintoEnglish.Asyouwait,youthinkaboutwhattodoatnight.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,youcanstayathomeandseeanyfilms.ThefilmsaresenttoyouthroughtheInternet.Whatfilmdoyouwanttoseethisevening?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Peopledon'tknowwhattheirliveswillbelikeinafewyearsbecause.A.nowpeopledon'tcareaboutitB.nowthingsarechangingsoquicklyC.nowpeoplearebusyworkingD.nowpeopleareverylazy27.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTinthefutureaccordingtothescientists?A.Therearenopeopleinthecar.B.Therearenocomputersinthecar.C.Therearenocamerasinthecar.D.Therearenodriversinthecar.28.Howwillpeopleaskforfoodinthefuture?A.BytelephoneB.BycameraC.BycomputerD.Byradio29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thanksto”meaninChinese?A.多虧B.感謝C.盡管D.假使30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Computerscanhelpyoulivehealthierandhappier.B.Youneedn'tgototheofficeanymore.CComputerscanseethefilmwithyou.D.Bycomputeryoucanpaymoneyfromthebank.CCountrywesternmusicisveryold.ItcamefromtheUnitedStates,Canada,IrelandandGreatBritain.Countrywesternmusicisamixture(混合體)ofmusicfromalloftheseplaces.IntheAmericanwest,thecowboyshadtotakecareofcattle(牛).Theyhadtowatchthemdayandnight,becausethecattlewerenervous(緊張的)andsometimesranaway.Acowboy'slifewaslonelyanddangerous.Whenhewasaloneinthedesertwiththecattle,hedrankstrongcoffeetostayawakeatnight.Hesangaboutthestarsandthemoon,abouthisfamilyandhisfriends.Thecattlelistenedtothecowboyandwenttosleep.Theydidnotrunawayifhesangbeautifulmusic.Thecowboysalsosangmusicwhentheytraveledtotown.Sometimestheyplayedtheguitar.Later,theyusedviolinsandotherinstruments.countrywesternmusicdescribes(描述)life.Ittalksaboutlove,jobandhome.Manypeopleintheworldlikecountrywesternmusicbecauseitisbothhappyandsad.八年級英語第4頁(共8頁)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Countrywesternmusicisamixtureand.A.itcamefromtheUSA,Canada,IrelandandGreatBritainB.itcamefromtheeastandthewestC.alotofsingersinvented(發(fā)明)itD.severalmusiciansinventedit32.Thecowboys’dutywasto.A.singsongsB.playtheinstrumentsC.lookafterthecattleD.makethecattlehappy33.Thecowboyswenttotown,andtheysometimes.A.dancedtomodernmusicB.playedtheguitarC.boughtalotofthingstomakethemselvespleasedD.mademoney34.Countrywesternmusicisabout.A.love,jobandhomeB.AmericanfamiliesC.foodofAmericaD.historyofAmerica35.Peoplelikecountrywesternmusicbecause.A.itgetssomethingnewB.itsoundsgreatC.itisfunnyD.it'sbothhappyandsadDPapercuttinghasahistoryofover1,500years.36Thisiswhypeoplecallthem“windowflowers”.Theyarestillpopularatpresent.Exceptonwindows,37Peoplecangiveotherspapercuttingasgifts,especiallyduringspecialfestivalsliketheChineseNewYear.38Notmuch.Redpaper,apairofscissorsorperhapsaknife.Thenyoucantrytomakeyourownpaper-cuts.Youcansometimesusepencilstodrawdesignsfirst.39Althoughpapercuttingiseasytostartwith,paperartistsusuallyneedyearsoftrainingandpractice.WeChinesepeoplelovepapercuttings,aswecare,soweshare.40Youngpeoplearoundtheworldcanenjoythebeautyofpapercuttingswithoutleavinghome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順內(nèi)容完整。A.peoplealsostickthemondoors,wallsandeventhefurniture.B.Nowsomeartiststeachpapercuttingskillsonlinetostudentsinothercountries.C.Whatdoyouneedtogetstarted??.Peopleputpapercuttingsfirstonwindowstodecoratethehouse.E.Thenyoucancutoutpapers.八年級英語第5頁(共8頁)三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。KateGilmanWilliamsandherfamilywentonatripinSouthAfricawhenKatewasseven.Seeingacheetah(獵豹),her41animal,shecouldn'thelpjumpingandlaughing.Butshewas42tolearnthattherewereonlyabout7,000ofthemleft.Thetripguide,Michelle,saidthathumans(人類)werethebiggestthreat(威脅)tothe43.“Thatmade44takeaction,”saysKate.SheaskedMichelletowriteabook45her.Thestoriesofthe46camefromwhatKatehadexperiencedandlearnedduringhertrip.Michelleagreed.ThensheandKate47Let'sGoonSafari!Allthemoneywereusedtoprotectwildanimals.Nowattheageof12,Kate48workstosaveanimals.Besides49cheetahs,shehashelpedotheranimals,too.Whenthe50happenedinAustralia,overonemillionanimalsdied.Soshecreated(創(chuàng)建)aproject51“QuartersforKoalas”.Atherschool,kidshelpedsaveanimalsthatwere52inthefires.Theycollectedover$4,000andgaveitawaytohelpsaveanimals.53theseeffortsmaybesmall,theymadeagreatchangetothewholeanimalworld.Katealwaysbelievesthatkidshavea54loveforanimals,andpeoplejusthavetohelpthemfindit.Ifthekidsaretaughtaboutthethreatsthatanimalsface,they’llbeabletosaveanimalssothatanimalswon't55.41.A.lovelyB.favoriteC.prettyD.dangerous42.A.excitedB.happyC.afraidD.sad43A.animalsB.worldC.plantsD.stories44.A.youB.itC.meD.him45.A.withB.fromC.toD.about46.A.letterB.girlC.bookD.trip47.A.wroteB.changedC.wonderedD.watched48.A.stillB.alwaysC.evenD.only49.A.noticingB.savingC.studyingD.stopping50.A.firesB.programsC.problemsD.diseases51.A.saidB.thoughtC.namedD.found52.A.caughtB.leftC.savedD.hurt53.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since54.A.magicB.correctC.seriousD.natural55.A.findoutB.dieoutC.leaveoutD.cutout八年級英語第6頁(共8頁)四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限填一詞。video,great,picnic,other,travel,if,make,difference,aN,adwiseMayDayholidayisaroundthecorner.Threefriendsare56theirplansforthecomingholiday.Martinislookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.Heisgoingtowatchhisfavoriteteam.Andhewillmeet57fansandmakesomenewfriends.58ofthemaregoingtoweartheteamshirtandcheertheplayers.Hehopestheteamwillwinthematch.ShijiawantstoenjoyherselfduringtheMayDayholiday.Onthemorningof1stMay,sheisgoingtogetuplateandthenwatchsome59.Intheafternoon,shewillgooutwithherfamily.Herfriendhertotakeawalkinthecountryseveraldaysago,andshewilltakethisadvice.Onthesecondday,61theweatherisfine,shewillcollectlitterinthepark.Forher,itisgoingtobea62holiday—busybutinteresting!Lucyhasadreamto65aroundtheworld,Usually,shespendsthesummerholidayathome,butthisyearshewillhavea64experience.Sheisgoingonasummercamp(夏令營)inAustralia.She'llstaywithanAustralianfamily.Theywillcertainlyhaveaonthebeach.Shethinksshewillhaveagreattimewiththem.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WhenIwastidyingupmyroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather's.Hegaveittometwoyearsago.Itwasreallyinterestingtodiscoversomething66myfather'slifeasachild.Heoncetoldmeabout0/hobbiesasachild.Hewrotetopeoplefromallover68world,andtheysenthimlettersback.Asaresult,hehadabookofinterestingstamps.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferentcountries,such69asilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermanyandasmallmodelshipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkepttheticketfromhisfirstfootballmatch.Theboxmademethinkaboutmyhobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksmagazinesforalongtime,too.八年級英語第7頁(共8頁)五、補全對話(10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hello!LightLibrary.B:Hello!IsthatMrs.Smithspeaking?A:Yes.71.?B:ThisisLiMingfromNo.9JuniorHighSchool.A:72.?B:Yes.Iwanttoborrowabookonfootball.73.?A:Yes.Youarelucky.Wehavejustsomenewbooksonit.Ithinkyouwillbepleasedwiththem.B:That'sgreat.74.?A:Youcanwalktothebusstopontheleftofyourschool.YouneedtotaketheNo.3bus.75..B:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye!A:Bye!六、書面表達(20分)水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。堅持做好一件事，成就更好的自己。請以“OnethingIkeepdoingeveryday”為主題,根據(jù)以下要點和要求,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,參加學(xué)校的英語主題演講活動。要點：1.你每天都在堅持做什么；2.你堅持這么做的理由；3.它會給你帶來怎么的影響和改變。要求：1.語言規(guī)范，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)生姓名和學(xué)校名稱。2.90詞左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；Goodmorning,everyone!Iamveryhappytobeheretomakeaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechisonethingIkeepdoingeveryday.That'sall.Thankyou.八年級英語第8頁(共8頁)2025年春期八年級開學(xué)摸底練習(xí)英語參考答案一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)1-5ACBBB6-10ABABA11-15CCBCA16-20writing,trip,juice,excited,guitar二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)21-25BCDBC26-30BDCAD31-35ACBAD36-40DACEB三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)41-45BDACA46-50CAABA51-55CDBDB四、語篇填空(15小題，每空1分，共15分)56-60making,other,All,videos,advised61-65if,great,travel,different,picnic66-70about,his,the,as,and五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)71Who'sspeaking/Who'sthat,please?72.CanIhelpyou?73.Arethereanybooksonfootballinyourlibrary?/Doyouhave