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2025屆廣西南寧市銀海三雅學校高三綜合模擬訓練四英語試卷
一、閱讀理解(★★)NationalParkServiceCumberlandIslandNationalSeashore,GeorgiaVisitorcenterassistant
OPPORTUNITYTYPE:PositionDIFFICULTYLEVEL:NotDifficultVIRTUALORON-SITE:
On-SiteDATES:
1/13/2021-12/31/2021TRAININGREQUIRED:NoTrainingRequiredSUITABILITY:Grown-ups,Seniors,TeensHOST’SHOUSING:NoHousingAvailableDESCRIPTIONFerry(渡船)canholdupto100visitorsanddeparts(出發(fā))twicedailytotheisland.Volunteerswillhelpdirectvisitorstotheparkingareaandferrydock(碼頭)whileansweringquestionsaboutwhattodoandwheretogoduringavisit.THINGSTHATNEEDTOBEDONEMeetandgreetvisitors,answerrepetitivequestions,givedirections,becomeknowledgeableaboutlocalhistory,cleanhightouchareascompletely.SKILLSOfficemachinesGeneralassistancePublicspeakingVisitorinformationABILITIESNEEDEDOutgoingpersonwhohaspublicspeakingskills,abletowalk/standfor30minutesatatime,willingtolearnlocalhistory.WORKENVIRONMENTBothbeinginsidevisitorcenterinclimatecontrolledareaandbeingoutdoorsindifferentweatherconditions.JOBRISKSGeneralhousekeepingTripandfallrisksMayhavetotalktounhappyvisitors1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteeropportunityfromthetext?
A.Itprovideshousingforvolunteers.B.Itwilllastforaboutayear.C.Itneedspastexperience.D.Itisdifficulttodo.2.Whatwillvolunteersdoontheisland?
A.Introducethehistoricalsites.B.Cleanthewholesite.C.Tellvisitorstheway.D.Sellthegoods.3.Whoismostlikelytogettheopportunity?
A.Onewholikestakingcareofkids.B.Onewhoisgoodatglobalhistory.C.Onewhoisexperiencedinpublicspeaking.D.Onewhoisinterestedinwildlifeprotection.(★★★)ChinesevideoinfluencerLiZiqiresumesuploadingafter3-yearhiatus(間斷).Afterathree-yearhiatus,renownedChinesevideoinfluencerLiZiqirestartedpostingonlinewithtwonewvideosonTuesdayafternoon.Thevideosweresharedbyheracrosssocialmediaplatforms,includingDouyin,SinaWeibo,andYouTubeandquicklybecamethetoptrendedtopiconline,withherDouyinuploadsalonegarneringover2millionlikesandnearly200,000commentsinjusttwohours.Onenewlyuploadedvideoshowedhowsheturnedawoodshedintoawoodlandcloakroom,andtheothershowcasedhercraftusingtheintangible(非物質(zhì)的)culturalheritageChineselacquerware(漆器)techniques.Asof10p.m.Tuesday,orfiveandahalfhoursafterrelease,thevideoofthelacquerwarehasgarnered100millionviewsonSinaWeibo,withatotalof1.6millioninteractions,includingshares,comments,andlikes.Manynetizenshavefloodedthecommentareawithmessagesofsupportandexpressedhowmuchtheymissedhercontentunderhervideos.“We’vemissedyousomuchandhavebeenwaitingforthesethreeyears.Wehopeyoustaystrongandkeepmovingforward,”aWeibouserwrote.AnotherfanonYouTubecommented,“Afteryears,yourvideosareback.Ireallymissedyourvideos,youandyourgrandmother.WheneverIwatchyourvideos,Ifeelrelaxed,”echoingthesentiments(情感)ofmanyofherfollowers.ListartedpostingshortvideosonSinaWeiboin2016,featuringpoeticportrayalsofrurallife,traditionalcookingtechniques,andculturalpractices,suchasmakinginkandclothing.In2020,LisetaGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsubscribersonaChinese-languageYouTubechannel,withatotalof11.4millionfollowersatthetime.DespitenotupdatinghercontentsinceJuly14,2021,shehasseenherfollowersincreaseandfansrequestnewvideosduringherabsence.InherlatestWeibopost,shewroteacomment,“Notimeforasmallessaytoday,I`llcatchupwitheveryoneafterIfinishmybusyschedule.Missyou!”4.WhatwasoneofthemaintopicscoveredinLiZiqi’snewlyuploadedvideos?
A.Modernurbanlifestylechangesandtheirimpact.B.Techniquesforcreatingtraditionallacquerwarecrafts.C.DIYtipsforgardeningandplantcare.D.Exploringinternationalcuisinesfromdifferentcultures.5.Howcanweinterpretthesignificantengagementherlatestvideoreceivedshortlyafterposting?
A.Audienceshaveastrongemotionalconnectiontoher.B.Hercontentislesspopularthanbefore.C.Manyviewersarenotfamiliarwithherwork.D.Thevideoslackcreativityandinnovation.6.Whatsentimentdoherfansexpressaboutherreturntopostingvideos?
A.Theyareindifferenttohercontentchanges.B.Theyhopeshewillquitmakingvideosagain.C.Theyareexcitedandsupportiveofhercomeback.D.Theycriticizeherfortakingalongbreak.7.WhatisthemainideaofthearticleregardingLiZiqi’sreturn?
A.ShefacedmanychallengeswhiletryingtoregainpopularityB.Herpreviousabsencegreatlyaffectedherfanengagement.C.Sheneedstoimprovehercontentqualitytoattractviews.D.Despitealonghiatus,heraudienceeagerlywelcomedherback.(★★★)ScientistshavelongbelievedthatMarswaswetaroundthreebillionyearsagoandthenlostmuchofitswater.Butanewstudypresentsevidenceofwateractivityfromabout700millionyearsago,posinganewpuzzleaboutMarsanditshistoryforscientiststocrackintheirfuturestudies.ThenewstudyisbasedondatafromChina’sZhurongrover(“祝融號”火星車),partoftheTianwen-1missionthattoucheddownonthesurfaceofMarsinMay2021.Inparticular,thescientistsuseddatatherovergatheredduringitsfirst92Martiandays,atitslandingsiteinUtopiaPlanitia.YangLiu,aresearcherfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS),andhiscolleaguesanalyzeddatafromthreedifferentinstrumentsonZhurong.Thoseinstrumentsstudiedmineralsthatsuggestthepresenceofalargequantityofliquidwateratthesiteabout700millionyearsago,whichscientistspreviouslythoughtwasdry.“Thisisaveryinterestingresult.WehaveverylittlerecordedevidenceofyoungliquidwatersystemsonMars.Andfortheoneswehave,theywereusuallyintheformofsaltminerals,”saysDr.Scheller,ascientistattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.HeexplainedZhurong’sinstrumentsspottedwatermoleculeslockedawayintherock,whichwasdifferentfromotheryoungliquidwaterenvironmentsthathavebeenobserved.“Oneofthemajorthingswe’llhavetofindoutandthatIlookforwardtoseeingfromtheZhurongroverishowextensivethese‘young’water-bearingmineralsare,”Dr.Schellersaid.“Aretheycommonoruncommoninthese‘young’rocks?”Zhuronghasnowcoveredabouttwokilometersduringitsmorethan350Martiandaysandhasanalyzedarangeoffeaturesonitstravels,meaningmorenewMartianinsightsarelikelystilltocomefromtherover.NASAhassofarsentitsMarsroverstoancientlandingsites,datingbacktomorethan3.7billionyearsago.ZhurongisnotjustanextrasetofwheelsonMars,butapowerfulsuiteofinstrumentsexploringanew,geologicallyyoungsitetoopennewwindowsofopportunityforresearchonMars.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crack”inparagraph1mean?
A.Keep.B.Doubt.C.Solve.D.Create.9.Whatdoesthenewstudyshowaccordingtoparagraph2?
A.TheinaccuracyofdatagatheredonMars.B.FunctionallimitationsofinstrumentsonMars.C.MainreasonsforthefailureoftheTianwen-1mission.D.ThemisconceptionofpastthinkingaboutMartianwater.10.WhichofthefollowingdoesDr.Schellerconvey?
A.Theresulthasbeenrecordedbymanyscientists.B.Zhurong’swideanalyseswillbringmoresurprises.C.Saltmineralsareyoungerthanwater-bearingminerals.D.Youngwater-bearingmineralsarecommoninyoungrocks.11.WhichwordcanbestdescribeZhurong?
A.Ancient.B.Common.C.Alarming.D.Promising.(★★★★)Watchingthebehaviourandbodylanguageofzooanimalscouldbethekeytounderstandingandimprovingtheirwelfare,newresearchsuggests.Traditionally,zooshavefocusedonmorestraightforwardmeasuressuchaswhetheranimalsareeatingandsleeping.Thenewreview,bytheUniversityofExeterandtheUniversityofWinchester,sayszooshavemadegreatimprovementsinrecentyears,butcloserobservationofanimalbehaviour—amethodcalledQualitativeBehaviouralAssessment,developedinfarming—couldshowevenmoreabouttheirstateofmind.Ananimal’spositioningofitsbody,facialmovementsandactivitylevelsareamongthethingsthatmighttellwhetheritisexcited,calm,interested,nervous,relaxed,etc.“Zookeepersareknowledgeableabouttheiranimals,andtheywilloftenrecogniseananimal’sstateofmindbyitsbehaviourandbodylanguage,”saidDr.PaulRose,oftheUniversityofExeter.“Whatwearesuggestingisamorescientificmethodofthis,carriedoutovertime.”“Certainbehaviourswillshowcertainmoods(情緒)inananimal,andweshouldbuildourknowledgeofthisfordifferentanimalsthatliveinzoos.Forexample,lionshavealotoffacialexpressions,andresearchontheseexpressionscouldhelpzoosunderstandtheanimals’stateofmind.Thisinformationcouldthenbeusedtoimprovewelfarebychangingdiets,feedingtimesoranynumberofotheraspectsofthewayanimalsarekept.”Dr.RosecarriesoutmuchofhisresearchatWWTSlimbridgeWetlandCentre,andisnowexamininghowtheswans(天鵝)theremightshowtheirstateofmindthroughtheirbehaviouralexpression.“We’relookingathowmuchtimetheyspendexploringtheirhabitat,whichcouldshowwhatthey’refeeling,”hesaid.“Whenthey’reunsure,theyappeartomovelessandbemorecareful,anddrawtheirfeathers(羽毛)closetotheirbodies.”ThestudysuggestsresearchopportunitiesforQualitativeBehaviouralAssessmentandpracticesthatcouldbeusedbyzoos.“Animalwelfareinzooshasimprovedgreatlyinthelast10or20years,andthismethodgiveszoosanotherwaytorecogniseandimprovethewelfareofanimals,”Dr.Rosesaid.12.Whatdotheuniversityresearcherssuggest?
A.Morestudiesonthewelfareofzooanimals.B.Closerobservationofzooanimals’behaviours.C.Moreattentiontofarmanimals’bodylanguage.D.Greaterimprovementsoffarmanimals’welfare.13.Whydoestheauthormentionlions?
A.Toshowbodylanguagediffersindifferentanimals.B.Toshowtheuncertaintyofanimalbodylanguage.C.Toshowlionschangetheirexpressionseasily.D.Toshowlionsaretreatedbadlyinzoos.14.WhathasDr.Rosefoundabouttheswans?
A.Theyhavemorefacialexpressionsthanlions.B.Theyappearconfidentmostofthetime.C.Theymovelittleinfearfulsituations.D.Theyspendlittletimeintheirhabitat.15.WhatdoesDr.Roseexpressinthelastparagraph?
A.Animalwelfareinzoosisworrying.B.QualitativeBehaviouralAssessmentispurposeful.C.Farmanimalsenjoygreaterwelfarethanzooanimals.D.Zoosdoagoodjobinrecognisinganimalbodylanguage.(★★★)Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.16Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.17Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.18Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteacherssay.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.19Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.20Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.
A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Herearesomewaystodoit:F.Hereareseveralreasonsforit:G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.二、完形填空(★★★)I’ma47-year-oldteacher.Iamsoblessedtoworkinthegreatest________for20years.Despitethe______scheduleandhardwork,IfinisheachdayfeelingIhavemadea________.Thisisthedrivethatkeepsme________andpassionate.AsChrista‘McAuliffesaid,“Itouchthefuture,Iteach.”WhenIwasnamedMarylandTeacheroftheYear,Ireceivedacongratulatorye-mailfromaformerstudentwhoisnow________GeorgetownUniversityandisaleaderinthestudent-runWomeninPoliticsgroup.Recently,Iwatchedacollegebasketballgametofindanotherformerstudent________upanddownthecourtforGeorgetown.Walkingthroughasupermarketyesterday,I________encounteredaformerstudent,whohandedmeabusinesscardforthecompanyhestarted,atagetwenty-two.Anotherstudentsaidheisinthe________ofapplyingforlawschoolatHowardUniversity.Believeitornot,I________formerstudentswithsimilarsuccessstoriesnearlyeveryweek.SeeingtheirsuccessandknowingthatIwasabletomakeasmall________totheirsuccessisthegreatest________.Thosegloriousmoments________metocontinuehopingtoplayaroleinthelifeofeverychild.Sometimes,whileIamwatchingmy________studentsworkinginclass,Itryto________whattheywillbedoingtenyearsfromnow.Iwouldnot________mycareerforanyother.Iliterallytouchthefutureeveryday.21.A.businessB.companyC.professionD.project22.A.lightB.tightC.flexibleD.casual23.A.differenceB.fortuneC.nameD.promise24.A.generousB.independentC.curiousD.inspired25.A.leavingB.joiningC.a(chǎn)ttendingD.visiting26.A.cheeringB.pacingC.judgingD.running27.A.unavoidablyB.unexpectedlyC.unconditionallyD.unquestioningly28.A.habitB.formC.hopeD.process29.A.cameacrossB.pickedupC.calmeddownD.turnedto30.A.changeB.contributionC.proposalD.chance31.A.helpB.praiseC.rewardD.response32.A.pressureB.blockC.fuelD.corner33.A.currentB.regularC.topD.a(chǎn)verage34.A.realizeB.pictureC.confirmD.doubt35.A.chargeB.prepareC.provideD.trade三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesemartialarts,36(know)asChineseKungfubymostforeigners,isatraditionalChinesephysicalactivitywiththousandsofyearsofhistory.AsapreciouselementofChina’sculturalheritage,ChineseKungfuhasalsowonitsfameallaroundtheworld.TheoriginofChineseKungfu,accordingtosomehistoricalrecordsandantiquediscoveries,candatebackeven37prehistorictimes.Survivalbackthen38(mean)scrambling(爭奪)totakeorprotectfoodfromothersandanimals.Kickingandboxingwereapartofdailylife,thusformingthe39(early)seriesofKong-fumovementsandperformances.Inmoderntimes,ChineseKungfuwasfirstintroducedabroadtotheUnitedStatesbyChinese-AmericanKungfumasterBruceLee,40movementsinhisgreatmoviessweptAmericanaudiencesofftheirfeet.Fromthenon,ChineseKungfulearnerscan41(find)everywhere.Asoneoffilmgenres,KungFuFilmhas42(main)beenproducedinChina,peakinginthe1970s,andhasbeendominatedbyHongKongactioncinema.BruceLeeisoneofthefamous43(actor).Martialartsfictionis44greathitforChineseKungfulovers,too.EventhoughsomenovelsarefilmedintoTVshowsormovies,somepeoplestillliketoreadtheoriginalversion,because45ismoreauthentic.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是李華,你校英語俱樂部舉辦論壇,探討機器人在未來生活中的應用。請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.選擇一個領(lǐng)域進行陳述(如日常生活、醫(yī)療、汽車制造等);2.描述機器人在該領(lǐng)域的應用(可舉例說明);3.介紹機器人的優(yōu)勢所在。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。My16-year-oldson,Jacob,isthecenterofmyuniverse.He’salwaysbeenakind,bright,andgenerallywell-behavedchild.So,youcanimaginemyshockandheartbreakwhen,afewweeksago,Ifacedeveryparent’snightmare.ItstartedwhenIreceivedacallfromJacob’sschool.Histeacher,Mrs.Henderson,who’sbeenteachingforover25years,soundedupset.SheinformedmethatJacobwasinvolvedinanincident—hehadbeenlaughingataclassmate,Andy,forhispoorbackgroundandworn-outclothes.Iwasshocked.ThisbehaviorwassounlikethesonIthoughtIknew.Ispentthatnightthinkingofhowtoaddressthis.IknewIhadtoteachJacobalesson,onethathewouldn’teasilyforget,onethatwouldhelphimdevelopempathyandunderstandingtowardsothers,regardlessoftheirfinancialstatus.Thenextmorning,IsatJacobd
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