PEP高中2年級(jí)英語測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和題解】

PEP高中2年級(jí)英語測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和題解】

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________lunchwhenthephonerang.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikeplaybasketball.B.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.C.Shedoesn’tlikesplayingbasketball.D.Shedoesn’tliketoplaybasketball.3.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"We___students"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be5.ThisismybookPleasereturn__________(it/this)whenyoufinish.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Thiscarismorefasterthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfastthanthatone.D.Thiscarismostfastthanthatone.7.Whichsentenceuses"while"correctlytoindicatetwoactionshappeningatthesametime?A.IliketolistentomusicwhileIamstudying.B.IliketolistenwhiletomusicIamstudying.C.IliketolistenwhilemusicwhenIamstudying.D.IliketolistenmusicwhileIamstudying.8.We__________(visit)themuseumlastSaturdayWhenwe__________(arrive),theexhibition__________(already/start)We__________(not/expect)somanypeopletobethereAfterwe__________(finish)ourtour,we__________(take)somephotosoutsideItwasagreatexperience.9.Whatisthecorrectwordtocompletethissentence?"I__________abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.reading10.I__________(never/visit)Parisbefore,butI__________(hear)alotaboutit.Thissummer,I__________(plan)togotherewithmyfamily.We__________(stay)inanicehotelneartheEiffelTower.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(be)mydreamtoseeParisinperson.11.They______(wait)foruswhenwe______(arrive).12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheplaystenniseveryday.B.Sheisplayingtennisrightnow.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennistomorrow.13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Themovie_______interesting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.Shesangthesong______(beautiful/beautifully).15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavelivedinthiscity_______fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.in16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihaveneverbeento_______country.A.aB.anC.theD.no17.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Idon’thavemanymoney.B.Idon’thavemanytime.C.Idon’thavemanyfriends.D.Idon’thavemanyinformation.19.He______(play)thepianoforfiveyearsbeforehe______(decide)toswitchtotheguitar.20.I__________(1)(meet)Maryatthebusstopyesterday.She__________(2)(tell)methatshe__________(3)(be)busywithhomework.We__________(4)(talk)forafewminutes,andthenshe__________(5)(leave)tocatchthebus.21.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansingverygood.22.Lastnight,whileI__________(watch)TV,mysister__________(call)meand__________(ask)ifI__________(want)togotothecinemawithher.I__________(think)it__________(be)agreatidea,soI__________(agree)immediately.We__________(buy)theticketsonlineand__________(arrive)atthecinemajustintimeforthemovie.Thefilm__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(enjoy)everyminuteofit.Afterthemovie,we__________(grab)somedinneratanearbyrestaurant.23.I______(study)forthetestallnight,andI______(feel)verytirednow.24.Iusuallyspendmyweekendswithmyfamily.ThisSaturday,I__________(1)tovisitmygrandmother.Shelivesinasmallvillage,soI__________(2)earlyinthemorningtoavoidthetraffic.I__________(3)abustogettherebecausemyparents__________(4)todriveme.WhenI__________(5)there,mygrandmother__________(6)abigmealforme.I__________(7)heragiftandwe__________(8)togetherforawhile.Intheafternoon,we__________(9)forawalkinthevillageand__________(10)somebeautifulflowers.It__________(11)agreatday,andI__________(12)tovisitheragainsoon.25.Whichsentenceiscorrectinusingtheword"since"forapointintime?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.C.Ihaveknownherfortwoyears.D.Iknowhersincetwoyearsago.26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparativedegree?A.Sheisgooderthanhersister.B.Sheisbetterthanhersister.C.Sheismoregoodthanhersister.D.Sheisthegoodthanhersister.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabooknow.C.Shereadsabooknow.D.Shehasreadabooknow.28.IfI__________(have)enoughmoney,I__________(buy)anewbikeButrightnowI__________(not/have)enough.29.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooexpensiveforme.B.Thisbagistoomuchexpensiveforme.C.Thisbagisexpensivetooforme.D.Thisbagismuchtooexpensiveforme.30.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive),I__________(finish)myhomework.I__________(wait)foryouforalmostanhourwhenyou__________(finally,show)up.Nexttime,please__________(be)ontimesowe__________(not,waste)anymoretime.31.I__________(1)(see)Jackatthestoreyesterday,andhe__________(2)(look)verybusy.He__________(3)(tell)methathe__________(4)(work)onanewprojectand__________(5)(try)tofinishitbynextweek.32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheisintelligenterthanme.C.Sheismostintelligentthanme.D.Sheismoreintelligentmethan.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooknow.D.Ihavereadabooknow.34.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.RunD.Swim35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"beautiful"?A.mostbeautifulB.beautifullerC.morebeautifulD.beautifulest36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamnotusedtoworkhard.B.Iamnotusedtoworkinghard.C.Inotusedtoworkhard.D.Inotusedtoworkinghard.37.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavemorebetterideas.B.Ihavebetterideas.C.Ihavemoregoodideas.D.Ihavemorebetteridea.38.Iusually______(get)upat7:00inthemorningButtoday,I______(wake)uplateand______(miss)thebusI______(be)verytiredbecauseI______(study)allnightfortheexam.39.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.singD.under40.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistootiredtocontinue.B.Heistiredtootocontinue.C.Hetooistiredtocontinue.D.Heistoototiredcontinue.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadverb"never"?A.ShenevergoestoschoolonSundays.B.ShenevergotoschoolonSundays.C.SheneverwenttoschoolonSundays.D.ShenevertogoschoolonSundays.42.Ifwe__________(leave)earlier,we__________(catch)thetrainButwe__________(arrive)atthestationjustasit__________(leave).43.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shewillreadabook.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing45.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Shecantoplaythepiano.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Shecanplayingthepiano.D.Shecanplayedthepiano.46.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.B.Thisshirtissmalltooforme.C.Thisshirttooissmallforme.D.Thisshirtisformetoosmall.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“neither”?A.Neitherofthebooksareinteresting.B.Neitherofthebooksisinteresting.C.Neitherofthebookswereinteresting.D.Neitherofthebookswillinteresting.48.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Thisdressisenoughbeautifulfortheparty.B.Thisdressisenoughmorebeautifulfortheparty.C.Thisdressisbeautifulenoughfortheparty.D.Thisdressisenoughbeautifulforparty.49.IfI______(know)abouttheproblemearlier,I______(help)you.50.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastevening,myfriendsandI__________(2)(go)tothebeach,andwe__________(3)(watch)thesunsettogether.It__________(4)(be)anunforgettableexperience.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.werehaving

解釋：句子描述的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)"werehaving"。第2題

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.

解釋：After"like,"wecanuseeitherthebaseformoftheverb("play")ortheverb-ingform("playing").第3題

答案：A.amdoing

解釋："Now"indicatesapresentaction,sothepresentcontinuous"amdoing"iscorrect.第4題

答案：C.Are

解釋："We"isplural,sotheverb"tobe"shouldbe"are."第5題

答案：it

解釋：代詞“it”指代前面提到的“book”。第6題

答案：B.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"not"morefaster."第7題

答案：A.IliketolistentomusicwhileIamstudying.

解釋："While"isusedtoshowthattwoactionsarehappeningsimultaneously.Itisfollowedbyaclausewithaverb.第8題

答案：visited,arrived,hadalreadystarted,didn’texpect,finished,took

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)的使用。描述過去的動(dòng)作使用一般過去時(shí)（visited,arrived,took）。描述某一動(dòng)作在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，使用過去完成時(shí)（hadalreadystarted）。在表達(dá)未預(yù)料的情況時(shí)，使用“didn’texpect”。第9題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：句子中有"rightnow"這種表示正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)間詞，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"amreading"。第10題

答案：1.havenevervisited2.haveheard3.amplanning4.willstay5.am6.is

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（"havenevervisited"、"haveheard"）表示過去發(fā)生但與現(xiàn)在相關(guān)的情況，未來的計(jì)劃用將來時(shí)（"amplanning"、"willstay"），表達(dá)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第11題

答案：werewaiting,arrived

解釋：這道使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“werewaiting”，表示等待的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，第二空使用過去時(shí)“arrived”，表示一個(gè)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第12題

答案：C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.

解釋："Played"isthepasttenseof"play,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第13題

答案：A.is

解釋：Thesubject"movie"issingular,soweusetheverb"is."第14題

答案：beautifully

解釋：此處需要副詞“beautifully”來修飾動(dòng)詞“sang”。第15題

答案：B.for

解釋：表示一段時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用“for”，表示“住在這座城市已經(jīng)五年了”。第16題

答案：B.an

解釋：“Country”以輔音音素開始，但由于其發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以要使用“an”。第17題

答案：1.haven’tseen2.finished

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，第二空使用一般過去時(shí)，描述具體的過去事件。第18題

答案：C.Idon’thavemanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas“friends.”第19題

答案：hadbeenplaying,decided

解釋：句子中使用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，過去時(shí)表示隨后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.met-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.told-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.talked-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.left-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(sing),notitsconjugatedform.第22題

答案：1.waswatching2.called3.asked4.wanted5.thought6.was7.agreed8.bought9.arrived10.was11.enjoyed12.grabbed

解釋：“waswatching”是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示昨晚我在看電視。-“called”是過去時(shí)，表示我妹妹打電話給我。-“asked”是過去時(shí)，表示她問我是否想去看電影。-“wanted”是過去時(shí)，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)想去看電影。-“thought”是過去時(shí)，表示我覺得這是一個(gè)好主意。-“was”是過去時(shí)，表示電影當(dāng)時(shí)正是我想看的那種。-“agreed”是過去時(shí)，表示我立刻同意了。-“bought”是過去時(shí)，表示我們?cè)诰€上購買了電影票。-“arrived”是過去時(shí)，表示我第23題

答案：studied,feel

解釋：描述過去的動(dòng)作和現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，過去的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第24題

答案：1.plan2.leave3.take4.don’twant5.arrive6.prepares7.gave8.talked9.went10.picked11.was12.hope

解釋：該題目使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)，描述了計(jì)劃和過去的活動(dòng)。-"plan"表示計(jì)劃，"leave"和"take"表示出發(fā)和交通工具，"don’twant"表示拒絕駕車，"arrive"描述到達(dá)，"prepares"描述奶奶為我準(zhǔn)備食物；"gave"表示贈(zèng)送，"talked"表示交談，"went"表示散步，"picked"表示摘花；最后用"was"總結(jié)，"hope"表示未來的期望。第25題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.

解釋："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime,suchas"twoyearsago.""For"isusedforaperiodoftime,suchas"twoyears."第26題

答案：B.Sheisbetterthanhersister.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder"or"moregood."第27題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are+verb-ing"andisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第28題

答案：had,wouldbuy,don’thave

解釋：使用虛擬語氣“had”和“wouldbuy”表示假設(shè)，表示現(xiàn)在沒有足夠的錢，“don’thave”表示當(dāng)前的事實(shí)。第29題

答案：A.Thisbagistooexpensiveforme.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisuseddirectlybeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第30題

答案：1.arrive2.willhavefinished3.waswaiting4.finallyshowed5.be6.won’twaste

解釋："arrive"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示未來的動(dòng)作。-"willhavefinished"是將來完成時(shí)，表示到達(dá)時(shí)我將完成作業(yè)。-"waswaiting"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示我等待了很長時(shí)間。-"finallyshowed"是過去式，表示你終于出現(xiàn)了。-"be"和"won’twaste"是將來時(shí)，表示我希望以后不再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。第31題

答案：1.saw2.looked3.told4.wasworking5.wastrying

解釋："saw"是過去式，表示見到的動(dòng)作。-"looked"是過去式，表示當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。-"told"是過去式，表示告訴的動(dòng)作。-"wasworking"和"wastrying"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第32題

答案：A.Sheismoreintelligentthanme.

解釋："Moreintelligent"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"intelligent."第33題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis"am/are/is+verb-ing."第34題

答案：B.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesanoun.第35題

答案：A.mostbeautiful

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"beautiful"is"mostbeautiful."Thesuperlativeisusedtocomparemorethantwothings.第36題

答案：B.Iamnotusedtoworkinghard.

解釋：Thephrase"usedto"isfollowedbythegerund(-ingform)whenitmeansbeingaccustomedtosomething."Iamnotusedtoworkinghard"iscorrect.第37題

答案：B.Ihavebetterideas.

解釋："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good,"and"more"isnotneededbefore"better."第38題

答案：get,woke,missed,was,hadstudied

解釋：這道題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。"get"表示平時(shí)的習(xí)慣，"woke"和"missed"表示今天發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，"was"和