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初中PEP七年級英語真題(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.2.Thesun__________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.isrisingD.rising3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.B.Ivisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentstomorrow.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentstomorrow.4.I__________(1.visit)mycousinlastweekend.We__________(2.play)gamesallafternoon,andintheevening,we__________(3.watch)amovietogether.Mycousin__________(4.be)veryhappytoseeme.5.I__________(1)__________(try)tocallyouyesterday,butI__________(2)__________(not/be)abletogetthrough.I__________(3)__________(leave)amessage,though,soyou__________(4)__________(listen)toitlater.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Idon’thavesomebooks.B.Ihavesomebooks.C.Idon’thaveanybooks.D.Ihaveanybooks.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Sheiseatslunchnow.B.Sheareeatinglunchnow.C.Sheiseatinglunchnow.D.Sheeatlunchnow.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof“bad”?A.WorseB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"themostdelicious"?A.MostdeliciousB.MoredeliciousC.DeliciousestD.Mostdeliciousest10.Whatisthepluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootesD.Fetes11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Iameatinglunch.C.Ieatlunch.D.Iwilleatlunch.12.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern13.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.14.Whichofthefollowingisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childrens15.Lastweekend,I______(go)toanewshoppingmallwithmyfriendsIt______(be)agreatplace,andwe______(spend)hoursthereFirst,we______(visit)thebookstore,thenwe______(buy)someclothesAfterthat,we______(decide)togotothecinema,butwe______(not/have)enoughtimebecauseit______(get)lateWe______(plan)tovisitagainnextweekend.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmuchfriend.C.Shehasmuchmoney.D.Shehasmuchapples.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwaseatinglunch.B.Iameatinglunch.C.Ieatlunch.D.Iwilleatlunch.18.She______(never/see)amovielikethatbefore,butshe______(decide)towatchitlastnight.19.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.B.Iwilleatingpizzatomorrow.C.Ieatpizzatomorrow.D.Iameatpizzatomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______tothesupermarketeverySunday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing21.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Icanplaystheguitar.B.Icanplaytheguitar.C.Icanplayingtheguitar.D.Icantoplaytheguitar.22.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(be)soexcitingthatI__________(can)hardlysitstill.Thespecialeffects__________(be)amazing,andI__________(feel)likeI__________(be)partoftheaction.23.Choosethecorrectoption:She_______anypetsathome.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.having24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadingabooknow.C.Shearereadingabooknow.D.Shewasreadingabooknow.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Bythetimewearrive,they_______themeeting.A.finishB.willfinishC.finishedD.willhavefinished26.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheverb"have"?A.Ihaveseenthemoviealready.B.Ihaveseenalreadythemovie.C.Ihavealreadyseethemovie.D.Ialreadyhaveseenthemovie.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesamodalverbtoexpressasuggestion?A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.B.Youcantogotothedoctor.C.Youwillgotothedoctor.D.Youmusttogotothedoctor.28.IfI__________(1)(know)thatyou__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(offer)myassistanceearlier.I__________(4)(feel)badfornotnoticingitsooner.Nexttime,I__________(5)(make)suretopaymoreattention.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.doesD.amdoing31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Hegoedtothemarket.B.Hegoestothemarket.C.Hewenttothemarket.D.Hegoingtothemarket.32.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(4)(catch)therestofit.33.Ifyou__________(study)harder,you__________(pass)thetesteasilyLasttime,you__________(not,pay)enoughattentiontoyourstudies,soyou__________(fail)theexamHowever,ifyou__________(be)morefocusedthistime,Iamsureyou__________(do)muchbetter.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildenC.ChildrenD.Childrens35.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Shearemyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Sheammyfriend.D.Shebemyfriend.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.MorehappyB.HappyerC.HappiestD.Happier38.Nextyear,I__________(take)atriptoEuropeI__________(never,be)toEuropebefore,soI__________(look)forwardtovisitingnewcountriesI__________(plan)tovisitseveralcities,andI__________(already,buy)mytickets.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewhousenextmonth.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.buying40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthesentence?A.Wehavebeentothezoolastweek.B.Wehavegonetothezoolastweek.C.Wewenttothezoolastweek.D.Wewillgotothezoolastweek.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best42.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________footballwhenitstartedtorain."A.playB.playsC.wereplayingD.played43.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(go)onavacationtothebeach.We__________(stay)inasmallhotelnearthesea.Theweather__________(be)sunnyeveryday,andwe__________(enjoy)swimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.Onthesecondday,we__________(decide)torentaboatandgofishing.We__________(notcatch)muchfish,butit__________(be)stillafunexperience.Intheevening,we__________(walk)alongthebeachand__________(watch)thesunset.It__________(be)thebestvacationwe__________(everhave).44.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”?A.Hehasfewfriends.B.Hehasafewfriends.C.Hehaslittlefriends.D.Hehasalittlefriends.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.C.Ihavesomewatertodrink.D.Alloftheabove.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"eat"?A.Ieatenbreakfastalready.B.Ieatsbreakfastalready.C.Iameatingbreakfastalready.D.Ieatingbreakfastalready.47.Heenjoys__________(play)footballwithhisfriendsonweekends.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iwouldliketogototheparty,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A.andB.butC.orD.because49.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtotheparty.B.Iwenttotheparty.C.Iwillgototheparty.D.Igototheparty.50.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Themovieistooboringformetowatch.B.Themovieistooboringwatchforme.C.Themovietooisboringformetowatch.D.Themovieisboringtooformetowatch.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Thelessonwasexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence.第2題

答案:B.rises

解釋:Thesunrisingintheeastisageneraltruthorfact,soweusethepresentsimpletense"rises."第3題

答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willvisit"isthecorrectform.第4題

答案:1.visited2.played3.watched4.was

解釋:1.使用過去時“visited”表示過去的動作。-2.使用過去時“played”表示過去的進行的動作。-3.使用過去時“watched”表示過去的動作。-4.使用過去時“was”表示過去的狀態(tài)。第5題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.tried—過去式,表示過去的動作。2.wasn’t—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.left—過去式,表示過去的動作。4.willlisten—一般將來時,表示未來的動作。第6題

答案:B.Ihavesomebooks.

解釋:"Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedquantityofcountableoruncountablenouns.第7題

答案:C.Sheiseatinglunchnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"todescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第8題

答案:B.Worst

解釋:"Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第9題

答案:A.Mostdelicious

解釋:"Most"isusedtoformthesuperlativeofadjectiveswithmorethanonesyllable,like"delicious."第10題

答案:B.Feet

解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第11題

答案:A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandindicatesanactionthathasrelevancetothepresent.第12題

答案:B.Children

解釋:"Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第13題

答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第14題

答案:B.Children

解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第15題

答案:went,was,spent,visited,bought,decided,didn’thave,got,plan

解釋:這道題主要考查過去時的使用,所有動詞都應該用過去時。描述活動發(fā)生的時間順序時,按事件發(fā)生的先后使用不同的時態(tài)。需要注意的是,“get”用的是過去式“got”,表示時間的變化。第16題

答案:C.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money,""water,"and"time."第17題

答案:D.Iwilleatlunch.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第18題

答案:hadneverseen,decided

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗,過去時表示決定的動作。第19題

答案:A.Iwilleatpizzatomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Eat"isthebaseform,and"will"istheauxiliaryverb.第20題

答案:C.goes

解釋:句子描述的是習慣性動作,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“he”,動詞要加“s”,使用“goes”。第21題

答案:B.Icanplaytheguitar.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,notconjugated.第22題

答案:1.hadneverseen2.was3.could4.were5.felt6.was

解釋:本題使用了過去完成時("hadneverseen")來表示以前沒有過的經(jīng)驗。第23題

答案:B.has

解釋:"She"requirestheverb"has"inthepresentsimpletensewhentalkingaboutpossession.第24題

答案:A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25題

答案:D.willhavefinished

解釋:這是一個將來完成時的句子,表示“到我們到達時,他們將已經(jīng)完成會議”。第26題

答案:A.Ihaveseenthemoviealready.

解釋:Inthepresentperfecttense,theauxiliaryverb"have"shouldcomebeforethemainverb,and"already"isplacedattheend.第27題

答案:A.Youshouldgotothedoctor.

解釋:"Should"isamodalverbusedtogiveadviceormakeasuggestion.Modalverbsarefolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to."第28題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.hadknown-過去完成時,表示過去的假設情況。2.needed-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.wouldhaveoffered-虛擬語氣,表示假設的結果。4.feel-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示當前的感受。5.willmake-一般將來時,表示未來的計劃。第29題

答案:B.moreinteresting

解釋:"Moreinteresting"是"interesting"的比較級,表示兩者之間的比較。第30題

答案:D.amdoing

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are+verb-ing."第31題

答案:C.Hewenttothemarket.

解釋:"Went"isthepastsimpleformoftheverb"go,"whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第32題

答案:1.arrived2.hadstarted3.missed4.caught

解釋:本題考察了過去完成時和一般過去時的結合。第一空使用一般過去時,表示動作發(fā)生的時間;第二空使用過去完成時,表示在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作;第三空和第四空使用一般過去時,描述錯過和補救的情況。第33題

答案:study,willpass,didn’tpay,failed,are,willdo

解釋:本題考察了第一類條件句的用法,用來表達假設與未來可能發(fā)生的結果。第一類條件句的結構是“if+主語+動詞原形,主語+will+動詞原形”。第34題

答案:C.Children

解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children."第35題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第36題

答案:B.Sheismyfriend.

解釋:Theverb“tobe”inthepresenttenseis“is”forsingularsubjectslike“she”.第37題

答案:D.Happier

解釋:"Happier"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy,"usedtocomparetwothings.第38題

答案:willtake,haveneverbeen,amlooking,plan,havealreadybought

解釋:本題使用了將來時和現(xiàn)在完成時,描述了計劃和過去的經(jīng)歷。第39題

答案:A.willbuy

解釋:句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作,使用將來時“willbuy”。第40題

答案:C.Wewenttothezoo

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