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初中PEP9年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-111.I______(read)abookwhenmyphone______(ring).2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.C.Sheisfinishingherhomework.D.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.3.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.B.YesterdayIwenttoschool.C.WentItoschoolyesterday.D.ToschoolIwentyesterday.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhersinceIwasten.C.Ihaveknownherfortenyears.D.Iknownhersincetenyears.5.Bthem6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoustudyingnow?B.Youarestudyingnow?C.Studyingyounoware?D.Nowyouarestudying?7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“eat”inpasttense?A.EatsB.AteC.EatenD.Eating8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She______totheparkeveryday"?A.GoesB.GoC.GoingD.Gone9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"some"?A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavesomepencilinmybag.C.Ihavesomepeninmybag.D.Ihavesomepensinmybag.10.Whichsentenceusestheword"although"correctly?A.AlthoughIstudiedhard,Ididn’tpasstheexam.B.AlthoughIstudiedhard,butIdidn’tpasstheexam.C.AlthoughIstudiedhardbut,Ididn’tpasstheexam.D.Ididn’tpasstheexamalthoughIstudiedhard.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchworktodo.C.Shehasmuchapples.D.Shehasmuchbooks.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabyesD.Babyies13.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikereadingbooks?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iwillgotothestorelater.C.Igoingtothestorelater.D.Igoestothestorelater.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"tall"?A.Sheisthemoretallthanherbrother.B.Sheisthetallestinherclass.C.Sheisthetallthanherbrother.D.Sheisthemosttallinherclass.16.Myparents__________(work)inahospital,andthey__________(help)manypatientseverydayRightnow,they__________(take)ashortbreakbecausethey__________(work)forseveralhourswithoutstopping.17.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Ihavemethimlastweek.B.Imethimlastweek.C.Ihasmethimlastweek.D.Ihavemeethimlastweek.18.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.B.Ialreadyhaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseenthatmoviealready.D.Ihaveseethatmoviealready.19.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)school.He__________(move)toanothercityandI__________(lose)contactwithhim.20.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They_______anewcarlastyear.A.buysB.buyC.boughtD.buying21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparknow.B.Igototheparknow.C.Igoingtotheparknow.D.Igoestotheparknow.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepwhenthephonerang.B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwassleepwhenthephonewasringing.D.Isleepwhenthephonewasringing.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"since"totalkaboutthestartingpointofanaction?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.D.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.24.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgoingtothemarketyesterday.B.Iwasgoingtothemarketyesterday.C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.D.Igotothemarketyesterday.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youaregoingtothepark?B.Areyougoingtothepark?C.Goingtotheparkareyou?D.Totheparkyouaregoing?26.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulrainbowbefore.It__________(2)(appear)justaftertherain.Thesky__________(3)(be)clear,andthecolors__________(4)(look)sobrightandlovely.I__________(5)(take)aphotoofittoshowmyfriends.Weall__________(6)(feel)veryhappybecauseit__________(7)(be)suchararesight.27.MysisterandI__________(1)totheparkthismorning.Theweather__________(2)perfectforawalk.We__________(3)someicecreamand__________(4)onthegrass.I__________(5)itwasarelaxingday.Later,we__________(6)amovietogether.It__________(7)agreatday.28.I__________(be)tothemuseumthreetimesthismonthEachtime,I__________(enjoy)theexhibitsmoreandmoreThelasttimeI__________(visit),I__________(see)anamazingcollectionofancientpotteryI__________(decide)togoagainnextweekend.29.Lastmonth,I_______(1)tovisitmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Theweather_______(2)verynice,andwe_______(3)agreattimetogether.We_______(4)walksinthefields,andI_______(5)somefreshfruitfromhergarden.Wealso_______(6)afewanimals,andI_______(7)mygrandmothertotakemethereagainnextsummer.It_______(8)awonderfultrip.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thetestwastooeasyforme.B.Thetestwasenougheasyforme.C.Thetestwassoeasytoo.D.Thetestwasformetooeasy.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplayingsoccernow.B.Heplayssoccereveryday.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Wouldyoulikesomewater?B.Wouldyousomelikewater?C.Wouldyoulikewatersome?D.Wouldyouwatersomelike?34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ididn’twenttoschoolyesterday.B.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday.C.Idon’twenttoschoolyesterday.D.Idon’tgotoschoolyesterday.35.Sarah______(make)abigmistakeinthetestShe______(realize)itaftershe______(finish)thepaperShe______(feel)verynervousbecauseshe______(not/know)howtocorrectit,buttheteacher______(help)her.36.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthefuturetense.A.Shewillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Shewillwenttothemarkettomorrow.C.Shewillgoestothemarkettomorrow.D.Shewillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.37.Mysister__________(play)thepianowhenI__________(come)homeyesterdayShe__________(practice)anewsong,andit__________(sound)reallybeautiful.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillbuyinganewphonenextmonth.B.Shewillbuyanewphonenextmonth.C.Shebuysanewphonenextmonth.D.Shebuyinganewphonenextmonth.39.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomebooksonthetable.B.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.C.Ihavesomemilkinthefridge.D.Alloftheabove.40.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.did41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.D.ShewasfinishingherhomeworkwhenIcalled.42.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavebeentoParislastyear.B.IwenttoParislastyear.C.IhavegonetoParislastyear.D.IhavebeentoParisyesterday.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“TomandI__________goingtothecinematonight.”A.isB.areC.amD.be44.I______(meet)mybestfriendwhenI______(be)atprimaryschoolWe______(know)eachotherformorethan10yearsnow.45.Myparents__________(visit)mygrandparentslastweekend.They__________(have)awonderfultimeand__________(promise)togothereagainnextmonth.46.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Igotothestoreyesterday.B.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Iwillgotothestoreyesterday.47.Whenwe______(get)tothepark,thekids______(play)soccerThey______(have)agreattime.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadwenttothestorebeforeIarrived.B.ShehadgonetothestorebeforeIarrived.C.ShegonetothestorebeforeIarrived.D.ShegoestothestorebeforeIarrived.49.Whichsentenceuses"fewer"correctly?A.Therearefewerchairsinthisroomthaninthatroom.B.Therearelesschairsinthisroomthaninthatroom.C.Thereisfewerchairsinthisroomthaninthatroom.D.Therearefewerchairinthisroomthaninthatroom.50.Choosethecorrectoption:Mybrother_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:wasreading,rang
解釋:本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。前者表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,后者表示發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第2題
答案:A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,describingactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第3題
答案:B.YesterdayIwenttoschool.
解釋:Both"Iwenttoschoolyesterday"and"YesterdayIwenttoschool"arecorrect,butwetypicallyplacetimeexpressionslike"yesterday"atthebeginningorendofthesentence.第4題
答案:B.IhaveknownhersinceIwasten.
解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,"sinceIwasten").第5題
答案:Atheirs
解釋:“theirs”是所有格代詞,用來指代已經(jīng)提到的事物的所有者。第6題
答案:A.Areyoustudyingnow?
解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,thecorrectstructureforyes/noquestionsis"Are+subject+verb-ing."第7題
答案:B.Ate
解釋:"Ate"isthesimplepastformof“eat.”第8題
答案:A.Goes
解釋:"Goes"isthethird-personsingularformof"go."第9題
答案:A.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.
解釋:"Some"isusedinaffirmativestatements,anditcanbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第10題
答案:A.AlthoughIstudiedhard,Ididn’tpasstheexam.
解釋:"Although"isusedtointroduceacontrastanddoesnotrequire"but"inthesamesentence.第11題
答案:B.Shehasmuchworktodo.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"work"butnotwithcountablenounslike"friends"or"apples."第12題
答案:B.Babies
解釋:"Babies"istheirregularpluralformof"baby."第13題
答案:A.Do
解釋:"You"后面使用"do"來構(gòu)成疑問句。第14題
答案:B.Iwillgotothestorelater.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"go").第15題
答案:B.Sheisthetallestinherclass.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest,"anditisusedtocompareonethingagainstallothers.第16題
答案:work,help,aretaking,havebeenworking
解釋:第一部分“work”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示職業(yè);第二部分“help”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示每天的常態(tài);第三部分“aretaking”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)前的動(dòng)作;第四部分“havebeenworking”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示一段時(shí)間的持續(xù)性動(dòng)作。第17題
答案:B.Imethimlastweek.
解釋:Thesimplepasttense"met"isusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"lastweek."第18題
答案:A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple("seen").第19題
答案:1.haven’tseen2.finished3.moved4.havelost
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)合。第一空使用“haven’tseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在沒有見面。第二空用一般過去時(shí)“finished”表示過去的動(dòng)作。第三空用過去時(shí)“moved”表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。第四空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havelost”表示目前的狀態(tài)。第20題
答案:C.bought
解釋:這是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此應(yīng)該使用過去式“bought”。第21題
答案:A.Iamgoingtotheparknow.
解釋:Thecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am+verb-ing."第22題
答案:B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ing."Wassleeping"isthecorrectform,while"wassleep"isincorrect.第23題
答案:B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.
解釋:"Since"isusedtotalkaboutapointintimewhenanactionstarted.Itisoftenusedwithaspecificdateorevent,like"sincefiveyearsago."第24題
答案:C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedataspecifictimeinthepast(yesterday).第25題
答案:B.Areyougoingtothepark?
解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestioninEnglishisauxiliaryverb+subject+mainverb.第26題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到目前為止從未看到。2.appeared—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。3.was—過去式,表示過去的天氣狀態(tài)。4.looked—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。5.took—過去式,表示過去的動(dòng)作。6.felt—過去式,表示過去的感受。7.was—過去式,表示過去的情況。第27題
答案:1.went2.was3.had4.lay5.thought6.watched7.was
解釋:本題考察過去時(shí)的使用。"went"、"was"、"had"、"lay"、"thought"、"watched"和"was"都是過去時(shí),描述了一系列的活動(dòng)。第28題
答案:havebeen,enjoyed,visited,saw,decided
解釋:此題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與過去時(shí)的結(jié)合,表達(dá)了一個(gè)月內(nèi)的重復(fù)經(jīng)歷和當(dāng)前的決定。第29題
答案:1.went2.was3.had4.took5.picked6.saw7.asked8.was
解釋:1."went"是過去式,表示上個(gè)月我去了鄉(xiāng)下看我的祖母。2."was"是過去式,表示那天天氣很好。3."had"是過去式,表示我們度過了愉快的時(shí)光。4."took"是過去式,表示我們?cè)谔镆袄锷⒉健?."picked"是過去式,表示我從她的花園里摘了一些新鮮的水果。6."saw"是過去式,表示我們還看了幾只動(dòng)物。7."asked"是過去式,表示我請(qǐng)求祖母明年夏天帶我再次去那里。8."was"是過去式,表示這是一次美妙的旅行。第30題
答案:A.Thetestwastooeasyforme.
解釋:"Too"means"morethanenough"andisusedtodescribesomethingexcessiveordifficulttobear.第31題
答案:A.Heisplayingsoccernow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"is/am/are"+verb-ing.第32題
答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞-ing”。第33題
答案:A.Wouldyoulikesomewater?
解釋:"Some"isusedforoffersandrequestswithuncountablenounsorpluralcountablenouns.第34題
答案:B.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterday.
解釋:Innegativesentenceswith"did,"themainverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(go).第35題
答案:made,realized,finished,felt,didn’tknow,helped
解釋:本題考查過去時(shí),描述一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤及其后的反應(yīng)和幫助。第36題
答案:A.Shewillgotothemarkettomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb.""Go"isthecorrectform,not"went"or"goes."第37題
答案:wasplaying,came,waspracticing,sounded
解釋:本題使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(wasplaying、waspracticing)表示動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,使用一般過去時(shí)(came、
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