高中2年級英語真題(答案及題解)

高中2年級英語真題(答案及題解)

1.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______beentothatrestaurantbefore.A.haveB.hadC.willD.am2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shewasgoingtothestore.C.Shegoestothestore.D.Shewillgotothestore.3.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave_______applesinmybag."A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few4.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Ireadwhenthephonerang.5.We______(wait)foranhourwhenthebusfinally______(arrive).6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.7.Choosethecorrectpronountocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______.A.mineB.myC.ID.me8.I__________(1)(meet)Maryatthebusstopyesterday.She__________(2)(tell)methatshe__________(3)(be)busywithhomework.We__________(4)(talk)forafewminutes,andthenshe__________(5)(leave)tocatchthebus.9.Whichsentenceusestheword"always"correctly?A.Shealwaysishappy.B.Sheisalwayshappy.C.Shealwayshappy.D.Shehappyalways.10.I__________(1)mylunchwhenmyphone__________(2)ringing.I__________(3)itimmediately.Myfriend__________(4)metogoshopping.I__________(5)herI__________(6)nothaveenoughtime.11.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword"mouse."A.MicesB.MicesesC.MouseD.Mice12.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8o’clock.B.Iwillstudyat8o’clock.C.Iamstudyingat8o’clock.D.Istudyat8o’clock.14.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?B.Whattimethetraindoesleave?C.Whattimeleavethetraindoes?D.Whatdoestimethetrainleave?15.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“few”?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihaveafewfriend.D.Ihavefewbooks.16.Thenewproject______(finish)bytheteamnextmonth.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave__________applesinmybag."A.aB.anC.someD.many18.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.WewasstudyingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.B.WewerestudyingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.C.WeisstudyingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.D.WearestudyingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.19.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.wentB.willgoC.goD.going20.Whichsentenceusestheword“since”correctlytorefertoapointintime?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownhersincetwodaysago.D.Ihaveknownhersincelastyearago.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisnotinterestedinplayingsoccer.B.Heisinterestedinplayingsoccernot.C.Henotisinterestedinplayingsoccer.D.Notinterestedheisinplayingsoccer.22.LastSaturday,we__________(1)atriptothemuseum.Theweather__________(2)fine,andwe__________(3)excited.We__________(4)manybeautifulpaintingsandoldartifacts.Oneofthemostinterestingthingswe__________(5)wasanancientvase.It__________(6)about500yearsold,andwe__________(7)alotaboutitshistory.Afterwe__________(8)theexhibits,we__________(9)tothemuseumshopand__________(10)somesouvenirs.It__________(11)awonderfulday!23.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectfuturetensesentence?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Igotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.24.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(study)harderforthetest.I__________(3)(know)it__________(4)(be)difficult,butyou__________(5)(need)todoyourbest.Ifyou__________(6)(work)harder,you__________(7)(get)abettergrade.Don’tworry,everything__________(8)(turn)outfineintheend.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskforpermission?A.CanIgotothebathroom?B.Icangotothebathroom?C.Icangobathroom?D.Igotobathroom?26.I__________(1)(not/see)youatthepartylastnight.Where__________(2)you__________(3)(be)?27.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookreadbyme.B.Iamreadingthebook.C.Thebookwasreadbyme.D.Ireadthebook.28.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(pass)theexam.29.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shesingsgood.B.Shesingswell.C.Shesingsgoodly.D.Shesingsbetter.30.Whatisthepluralformof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen31.I__________(1)anewbooklastweekend.It__________(2)astoryaboutaboywho__________(3)alotofadventuresinthejungle.Themaincharacter__________(4)agreatleader,andhe__________(5)manydifficultchallenges.I__________(6)thebookalotbecauseit__________(7)excitingand__________(8)fullofaction.I__________(9)toreadmorebooksbythesameauthor.It__________(10)myfavoritebooknow.32.Mysister__________(notlike)toeatvegetables,butmyparentsalways__________(try)toencouragehertoeatthembecausethey__________(be)goodforherhealth.Lastweek,myfather__________(make)asaladwithtomatoes,cucumbers,andcarrots,andhe__________(say),“Thissalad__________(be)verydelicious.I__________(think)youwilllikeit.”Butmysister__________(refuse)totryit.Finally,she__________(agree)totasteasmallbiteand__________(realize)it__________(taste)betterthanshe__________(expect).33.Mybrother__________(be)verygoodatbasketball.He__________(play)italmosteveryday.Yesterday,he__________(win)agamewithhisfriends.They__________(practice)foratournamentnextmonth.I__________(think)he__________(be)readyforit.34.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostbettermovie.B.Thisisbettermovie.C.Thisisthebestmovie.D.Thisisthegoodestmovie.35.Whichoftheseisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________theconcertlastnight"?A.SeeB.SeenC.SawD.Willsee36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FootsB.FeetsC.FootesD.Feet37.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderforthetest.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"although"?A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.B.Althoughshewastiredbutshefinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkalthoughshewastired.D.Althoughshewastired,butshefinishedherhomework.39.Whichwordcorrectlycompletesthesentence:“There______abookonthetable.”A.isB.areC.wasD.were40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thechildrenareplayingsocceratthemoment.B.Thechildrenisplayingsocceratthemoment.C.Thechildrenplaysocceratthemoment.D.Thechildrenplayingsocceratthemoment.41.I__________(1)(write)alettertomycousinwhenthephone__________(2)(ring).I__________(3)(pick)upthephoneand__________(4)(hear)mymother’svoice.She__________(5)(say)thatdinner__________(6)(be)ready.I__________(7)(finish)myletterlaterand__________(8)(go)tothekitchentoeat.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedLondonlastyear.B.IhavebeentoLondonlastyear.C.IvisitedLondonlastyear.D.IhavevisitedLondon.43.Whichsentenceuses"if"correctly?A.IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.B.IfIstudiedhard,Iwillpasstheexam.C.IfIstudyhard,Ipassedtheexam.D.IfIstudyinghard,Iwillpasstheexam.44.Anna__________(be)astudentatourschoolSheusually__________(get)upat7:00a.mand__________(go)toschoolbybikeButtoday,she__________(not,go)toschoolbecauseshe__________(have)acoldRightnow,she__________(lie)inbedand__________(drink)somehottea.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestnextweek."A.haveB.havingC.willhaveD.had46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysoccereveryweekend.B.Heisplayingsoccerrightnow.C.Heplayssoccereveryweekend.D.Hewasplayingsocceryesterday.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________totheparkeveryday."A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkingD.Walked48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Ineedsomeinformations.B.Ineedsomemoney.C.Ineedsomeapple.D.Ineedsomeapples.49.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingfortheexam.B.Shestudiesfortheexam.C.Shewasstudyingfortheexam.D.Shewillstudyfortheexam.50.UsingtheCorrectFormof"Can"toExpressAbilityinthePresentWhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"can"totalkaboutability?A.Icanswimmingwell.B.Icanswimwell.C.Icantoswimwell.D.Iswimwellcan.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.have

解釋：這是一個現(xiàn)在完成時的句子，使用“have”加過去分詞。第2題

答案：B.Shewasgoingtothestore.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasgoing"indicatesanactionhappeninginthepast.第3題

答案：B.many

解釋：“Many”用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“許多”。第4題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第5題

答案：hadbeenwaiting,arrived

解釋：這道題考查過去完成進(jìn)行時和一般過去時。前者表示在過去某一時刻之前一直在進(jìn)行的動作，后者表示發(fā)生的動作。第6題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"andweuse"are"withpluralsubjects.第7題

答案：A.mine

解釋："Mine"isthepossessivepronounthatreplaces"mybook."第8題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.met-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.told-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.talked-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.left-過去式，表示過去的動作。第9題

答案：B.Sheisalwayshappy.

解釋："Always"isanadverbthatusuallygoesbeforethemainverbbutaftertheverb"tobe."第10題

答案：1.washaving2.started3.answered4.asked5.told6.did

解釋：本題使用了過去進(jìn)行時和過去時的結(jié)合，描述了正在進(jìn)行的動作和隨后的動作。第11題

答案：D.Mice

解釋：Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第12題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"isplural,so"are"isused,and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第13題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8o’clock.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing"andisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressatafuturetime.第14題

答案：A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

解釋：Thecorrectquestionformis"Whattime+does+subject+verb."第15題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Afew"isusedtoindicateasmallnumberofcountablenouns(like"friends"),while"few"generallyhasanegativemeaning,implyingnotenough.第16題

答案：willbefinished

解釋：將來被動語態(tài)，表示未來將完成的動作。第17題

答案：C.some

解釋："Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"apples"torefertoanindefinitequantity.第18題

答案：B.WewerestudyingEnglishwhentheteachercamein.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"were+verb-ing"forpluralsubjects,describingactionsinprogressinthepast.第19題

答案：B.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是未來的動作，使用“willgo”表示將來時。第20題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.

解釋："Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,suchasayear,month,orday.第21題

答案：A.Heisnotinterestedinplayingsoccer.

解釋："Not"用于"is"后面構(gòu)成否定句。第22題

答案：1.took2.was3.were4.saw5.saw6.was7.learned8.saw9.went10.bought11.was

解釋："took"和"were"表示過去發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。-"saw"和"was"表示我們看到和了解的事情。-"learned"表示通過參觀博物館我們學(xué)到了很多東西。-"went"和"bought"表示參觀結(jié)束后我們?nèi)ド痰瓴①I了紀(jì)念品。第23題

答案：D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,so"willgo"iscorrect.第24題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.were-虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的情況。2.wouldstudy-虛擬語氣，表示對未來的建議。3.know-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示事實。4.is-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示事實。5.need-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示需要的動作。6.work-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示建議。7.willget-一般將來時，表示未來的結(jié)果。8.willturn-一般將來時，表示未來的預(yù)期。第25題

答案：A.CanIgotothebathroom?

解釋："Can"isusedtoaskforpermissioninthiscontext.第26題

答案：1.didn’tsee2.were3.

解釋：本題考察了一般過去時的否定形式，詢問過去某個時間發(fā)生的情況。第27題

答案：C.Thebookwasreadbyme.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thebook)becomesthesubject,andtheactionisdescribedusing"was/were+pastparticiple."第28題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示過去沒有發(fā)生的假設(shè)，用過去完成時和虛擬語氣。第29題

答案：B.Shesingswell.

解釋："Well"istheadverbformof"good,"usedtodescribehowanactionisperformed.第30題

答案：B.Boxes

解釋："Boxes"isthecorrectpluralformof"box."Itfollowstheruleofadding"es"tonounsendingin"x."第31題

答案：1.read2.is3.has4.is5.faces6.liked7.was8.was9.plan10.is

解釋：這道題目使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時，描述的是一本書的內(nèi)容。過去時用于描述過去發(fā)生的動作，現(xiàn)在時則描述當(dāng)前的情形和事實。第32題

答案：1.doesnotlike2.try3.are4.made5.said6.is7.think8.refused9.agreed10.realized11.tastes12.expected

解釋：本題通過過去時和現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)合，考查動詞的正確形式。-“doesnotlike”是現(xiàn)在時表示習(xí)慣，“try,”“are”也使用了現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣和普遍事實。-過去時（“made,”“said,”“refused,”等）描述過去發(fā)生的具體動作。第33題

答案：1.is2.plays3.won4.arepracticing5.think6.is

解釋："is"和"plays"為現(xiàn)在時，描述常態(tài)和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。-"won"為過去時，表示昨天的比賽結(jié)果。-"arepracticing"為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，描述正在進(jìn)行的活動。-"think"為現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的想法。-"is"為現(xiàn)在時，描述弟弟準(zhǔn)備好參加比賽。第34題

答案：C.Thisisthebestmovie.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第35題

答案：C.Saw

解釋："Saw"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"see."Itisusedwhentalkingaboutapastevent.第36題

答案：D.Feet

解釋："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第37題

答案：were,wouldstudy

解釋：第二類條件句，表示假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。第38題

答案：A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.

解釋："Although"isusedtoshowcontrast.Itshouldnotbefollowedby"but."第39題

答案：A.is

解釋："Is"isusedforsingularnounsoruncountablenounsinpresenttense.第40題

答案：A.Thechildrenareplayingsocceratthemoment.

解釋："Thechildren"isplural,sothecorrectformis"areplaying."第41題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.