高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及題解)

高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及題解)

1.Choosethecorrectquestion:"________yourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.HewasplayfootballwhenIsawhim.B.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.C.HeplayedfootballwhenIwasseeinghim.D.HewasplayedfootballwhenIsawhim.3.I__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsnowBeforethat,I__________(live)inasmalltownI__________(move)herebecauseI__________(want)toexperiencecitylifeSinceI__________(arrive)here,I__________(meet)manynewpeopleand__________(make)alotoffriendsI__________(never,regret)mydecisiontomove,andI__________(enjoy)livinghereverymuch.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens5.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuickerD.Quickness6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusing"some"withuncountablenouns?A.Shegavemesomewater.B.Shegavemesomewaters.C.Shegavemeasomewater.D.Shegavememuchwater.7.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Shesingsbeautiful.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shesingbeautifully.D.Shesingbeautiful.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebagistooheavytocarry.B.Thebagistooheaviesttocarry.C.Thebagtooisheavytocarry.D.Thebagisheavytootocarry.9.WhenI__________(be)alittlekid,I__________(always,play)outsidewithmyfriendsWe__________(enjoy)ridingbikesand__________(run)aroundtheneighborhoodWe__________(have)somuchfunbackthenButnow,I__________(not,have)timeforthatanymorebecauseI__________(need)tostudyformyexamsIfI__________(have)morefreetime,I__________(go)outsideand__________(relax).10.She______(live)inParisforfiveyearsbeforeshe______(move)toLondon.11.It__________(1)__________(be)asunnydayyesterday,sowe__________(2)__________(decide)togotothebeach.We__________(3)__________(have)awonderfultimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Bythetimewe__________(4)__________(leave),thesun__________(5)__________(begin)toset.12.WhenI__________(arrive)atthebusstopthismorning,I__________(realize)thatI__________(forget)mybuspassI__________(feel)reallyfrustrated,becauseI__________(not,want)tobelateforschoolLuckily,myfriendJack__________(see)me,andhe__________(lend)mehissparebuspassI__________(thank)him,andwe__________(take)thesamebustoschooltogether.13.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.AlwaysIamhappy.B.Ialwaysamhappy.C.Iamalwayshappy.D.Ihappyamalways.14.Whichsentenceuses"yet"correctly?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyouyetfinishedyourhomework?C.Youfinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Youhavefinishedhomeworkyet?15.She__________(be)verytiredyesterdaybecauseshe__________(study)forherexamsalldayShe__________(feel)exhausted,butshe__________(still,decide)togooutforawalktorelaxAftershe__________(return)home,she__________(take)alongrest.16.I__________(1)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(2)meamessage.She__________(3)ifI__________(4)togooutwithher.I__________(5)tofinishmyhomeworkfirst,soI__________(6)herthatI__________(7)beabletojoinherlater.AfterI__________(8)myhomework,I__________(9)herandwe__________(10)totheparktogether.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallyamatschoolinthemorning.B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.C.Iatschoolusuallyaminthemorning.D.UsuallyIatschoolaminthemorning.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Miceses19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Youlikeapples?B.Doyoulikeapples?C.Dolikeyouapples?D.Youdolikeapples?20.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)acatsittingunderatreeIt__________(look)verycuteI__________(take)aphotoofitbecauseI__________(want)toshowittomyfriend.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanexampleofamodalverb?A.Sherunsfast.B.Shewillrunfast.C.Sherunfast.D.Sherunningfast.22.Whichsentenceiscorrectinusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingbreakfastnow.B.Ieatingbreakfastnow.C.Ieatbreakfastnow.D.Iwaseatingbreakfastnow.23.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecantoplaythepiano.B.Shecanplaythepiano.C.Shecanplayingthepiano.D.Shecanplaysthepiano.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"toeat"?A.Heeatbreakfastat7:00.B.Heeatingbreakfastat7:00.C.Heeatsbreakfastat7:00.D.Heatebreakfastat7:00.26.Choosethecorrectquestion:"________yourbrotherplaysoccer?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are27.I__________(study)formymathtestwhenmyphone__________(ring).It__________(be)myfriend,Jack.He__________(want)toknowifI__________(go)totheparkwithhimlater.I__________(tell)himthatI__________(study)forthetest,soI__________(notbe)abletogo.He__________(understand)and__________(say)we__________(meet)nexttime.28.I__________(not,like)thefoodatthenewrestaurantTheservice__________(be)slow,andtheprices__________(be)toohighI__________(decide)nottogothereagain.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralform?A.ChildrensB.ChildsC.ChildrenD.Childeren30.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Icantoplaythepiano.B.Icanplaysthepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplaythepiano.31.Ifshe__________(study)harderlastsemester,she__________(get)bettergradesButnowit’stoolate,andshe__________(have)toworkharderthissemester.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewmoneyinmywallet.D.Ihavefewmoneyinmywallet.33.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchanhourago.D.Ieatluncheveryday.34.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.B.Iwillgoestothelibrarytomorrow.C.Igoingtothelibrarytomorrow.D.Iamgotothelibrarytomorrow.35.Choosethecorrectanswer:Tom_______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.isgoing36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.B.Icanplaystheguitarwell.C.Icanplayingtheguitarwell.D.Icanplayedtheguitarwell.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mymother__________teaeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.isdrinkingD.drank38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihavereadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.39.I__________(live)inthiscityfortenyearsbeforeI__________(move)toanotherplace.It__________(be)hardtoleavemyoldfriends,butI__________(make)newfriendssoonafterI__________(arrive)inmynewneighborhood.It__________(take)sometimetogetusedtothenewenvironment,butnowI__________(enjoy)mylifehere.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.Menisplayingbasketball.B.Manareplayingbasketball.C.Themenisplayingbasketball.D.Themenareplayingbasketball.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doeshelikeswimming?B.Dohelikeswimming?C.Hedoeslikeswimming?D.Hedolikeswimming?42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseethemovie.B.Ihaveseenthemovie.C.Iseethemovie.D.Iamseeingthemovie.43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereare”torefertomultiplethings?A.Therearethreebooksonthetable.B.Thereisthreebooksonthetable.C.Therearethreebookonthetable.D.Thereareabookonthetable.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatenbeforeshearrived.B.Ihaveatebeforeshearrived.C.Ihadatebeforeshearrived.D.Ieatbeforeshearrived.45.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(talk)toherabouttheproblemearlier.46.I__________(1)mybestfriend,Mike,atschoolyesterday.He__________(2)methathe__________(3)anewpetrabbit.I__________(4)veryhappyforhim.He__________(5)toshowittomeafterschool.WhenI__________(6)hishouse,we__________(7)therabbitinhisbackyard.It__________(8)socute!I__________(9)togetapetlikethatsomeday.It__________(10)agreatday.47.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.B.IstudiedEnglishfortwoyears.C.IamstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.D.IstudyEnglishfortwoyears.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"or"whom"?A.ThisisthegirlwhoImetattheparty.B.ThisisthegirlwhomImetattheparty.C.ThisisthegirlwhichImetattheparty.D.ThisisthegirlwhatImetattheparty.49.IfI__________(know)aboutthepartyearlier,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not/know)untilthelastminute,soI__________(miss)thefun.50.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"many."A.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.B.Thereismanycarsinthestreet.C.Therearemuchcarsinthestreet.D.Thereismanycarinthestreet.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Does

解釋："Does"用于第三人稱單數(shù)，表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句。第2題

答案：B.HewasplayingfootballwhenIsawhim.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb+"ing."第3題

答案：havelived,lived,moved,wanted,arrived,havemet,havemade,haveneverregretted,enjoy

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的搭配使用。使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，而過(guò)去時(shí)描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。接下來(lái)，如果您認(rèn)為這些符合您的要求，我將繼續(xù)為您提供更多，直到滿足500道。第4題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thecorrectpluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs"or"childrens."第5題

答案：A.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.第6題

答案：A.Shegavemesomewater.

解釋："Some"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第7題

答案：B.Shesingsbeautifully.

解釋："Beautifully"isthecorrectadverbformtomodifytheverb"sings."第8題

答案：A.Thebagistooheavytocarry.

解釋："Too"isusedtoexpressexcessiveness,indicatingthatsomethingismorethanwhatisneededorpossible.第9題

答案：was,alwaysplayed,enjoyed,ran,had,don’thave,need,had,wouldgo,relax

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣的結(jié)合。過(guò)去時(shí)用于回顧過(guò)去的習(xí)慣和事件，虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于表達(dá)假設(shè)或愿望，尤其是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè)。第10題

答案：hadlived,moved

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第11題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was—過(guò)去式，表示昨天的天氣。2.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。3.had—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。4.left—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的離開(kāi)。5.began—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)開(kāi)始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第12題

答案：arrived,realized,hadforgotten,felt,didn’twant,saw,lent,thanked,took

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的使用。動(dòng)詞“hadforgotten”表示在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其余動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第13題

答案：C.Iamalwayshappy.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"always"usuallygoaftertheverb"tobe."第14題

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋："Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencestoaskifsomethinghasbeencompletedatthispointintime.第15題

答案：was,hadstudied,felt,stilldecided,returned,took

解釋：本題使用過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)，描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadstudied”表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間之前完成的動(dòng)作，其他動(dòng)詞則使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第16題

答案：1.wasdoing2.sent3.asked4.wanted5.promised6.told7.would8.finished9.called10.went

解釋：本題通過(guò)描述做作業(yè)的過(guò)程，以及朋友的邀請(qǐng)，使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，表明事情發(fā)生的順序和持續(xù)性。第17題

答案：B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.

解釋：Adverbsoffrequency(like"usually")generallycomebeforethemainverb.第18題

答案：B.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第19題

答案：B.Doyoulikeapples?

解釋：提問(wèn)時(shí)，使用助動(dòng)詞“do”并且動(dòng)詞保持原形。第20題

答案：waswaiting,saw,looked,took,wanted

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)（waswaiting）和一般過(guò)去時(shí)（saw、looked、took、wanted）來(lái)描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。第21題

答案：B.Shewillrunfast.

解釋："Will"isamodalverbthatexpressesfutureactionsorability.第22題

答案：A.Iameatingbreakfastnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."So,"ameating"iscorrecthere.第23題

答案：B.Shecanplaythepiano.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb.Thecorrectsentenceis"Shecanplaythepiano."第24題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"people"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are."第25題

答案：D.Heatebreakfastat7:00.

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseformof"eat."第26題

答案：B.Does

解釋："Brother"是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)該使用"does"。第27題

答案：1.wasstudying2.rang3.was4.wanted5.wasgoing6.told7.wasstudying8.wouldnotbe9.understood10.said11.wouldmeet

解釋：本題考查了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)去時(shí)的用法。-“wasstudying”表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其他動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述與朋友的對(duì)話。第28題

答案：don’tlike,is,are,havedecided

解釋：本句考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（don’tlike、is、are）和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（havedecided）。通過(guò)描述習(xí)慣和已經(jīng)做出的決定。第29題

答案：C.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第30題

答案：D.Icanplaythepiano.

解釋：After"can,"thebaseformoftheverbisusedwithout"to"or"s."第31題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavegotten,has

解釋：這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子，表示過(guò)去未做的事情。使用“hadstudied”和“wouldhavegotten”表示過(guò)去的假設(shè)，而“has”表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)。第32題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Few"referstoasmallnumberofcountableitems,but"afew"suggestsapositiveamount,while"few"without"a"meansaverysmallorinsufficientnumber.第33題

答案：C.Iatelunchanhourago.

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat,"indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第34題

答案：A.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.

解釋："Will"后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以應(yīng)該是“go”而不是“goes”或“going”。第35題

答案：C.went

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式“went”。第36題

答案：A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(play).第37題

答案：B.drinks

解釋：句子描述的是習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"drinks"。第38題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwas