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高中PEP三年級英語真題【答案和解析】
1.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(pass)theexameasilyButyou__________(not,study)enough,soyou__________(fail)thetestThisyear,you__________(need)toworkmorediligentlyifyou__________(want)toimproveyourresultsIfyou__________(prepare)wellinadvance,you__________(do)muchbetterthistime.2.Choosethecorrectsentenceinfuturetense.A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Ihavegonetotheparktomorrow.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistiredtotoogoout.4.I______(read)abookwhenmyfriend______(call)meyesterday.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchcars.D.Ihavemuchbooks.6.WhenI__________(arrive),they__________(already/leave)I__________(wait)forthemforoveranhourwhentheyfinally__________(come)back.7.Whichsentenceuses“much”correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchfriends.D.Idon’thavemuchcars.8.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______tohaveatesttomorrow.A.areB.isC.willD.have9.I__________(1)(not/understand)theteacher’sexplanationyesterday.I__________(2)(ask)himtoexplainitagain,butI__________(3)(feel)tooshy.I__________(4)(not/know)whattodo,soIjust__________(5)(sit)quietlyand__________(6)(hope)thatI__________(7)(understand)itlater.10.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt__________(be)themostexcitingmovieI__________(watch)inalongtimeAfterthemovie__________(finish),we__________(talk)aboutitforhoursIt__________(be)trulyamazing.11.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),andthesun__________(shine).We__________(feel)muchbetterthen.12.I__________(1)playthepiano,butI__________(2)notverygoodatit.I__________(3)practicemore,andthenI__________(4)becomebetter.13.Choosethecorrectquestionform:________youlikeplayingsoccer?A.DoesB.DoC.AreD.Is14.I_______(1)anewphoneyesterday.It_______(2)manycoolfeatures.Thecamera_______(3)reallygood,andI_______(4)takelotsofphotoswithit.I_______(5)totryoutallthefunctionsthisweekend.15.Whichoneisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doesshelikestennis?B.Doessheliketennis?C.Dosheliketennis?D.Doshelikestennis?16.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheareastudent.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheamastudent.D.Shebeastudent.18.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethejob.A.amB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen19.Choosethecorrectword:"Heis__________thanhisbrother."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall20.Completethesentence:"He___________toschooleverymorning."A.goesB.goC.goingD.went21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformforafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Ivisitsmygrandparentsnextweek.22.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence?“They__________tothecinemalastweekend.”A.goB.goingC.goesD.went23.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leafies24.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestationWe__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)verywet.25.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalledme.B.Iwerereadingwhenshecalledme.C.Ireadwhenshecalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenshecalledme.26.I______(look)formykeysforoveranhourwhenI______(finally/find)theminmybag.27.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhasalotofhomework.B.Theyhavealotofhomework.C.Theyhavesalotofhomework.D.Theyisalotofhomework.28.I__________(live)inthiscityfortenyearsbeforeI__________(move)toanotherplace.Atfirst,it__________(be)difficulttoadjust,butI__________(meet)alotofnewpeopleand__________(make)newfriendssoon.Now,I__________(feel)muchmorecomfortableinmynewhome.29.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereisalotbooksonthetable.D.Therearealotbookonthetable.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.B.Iamgoodforplayingbasketball.C.Iamgoodonplayingbasketball.D.Iamgoodinplayingbasketball.31.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(1)__________(go)tothezoo.It__________(2)__________(be)abeautifulday,andwe__________(3)__________(have)agreattime.We__________(4)__________(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andpandas.MyfriendTom__________(5)__________(take)alotofphotosbecausehe__________(6)__________(like)photography.We__________(7)__________(stay)atthezooforaboutfourhoursbeforewe__________(8)__________(leave).32.I______(be)verytiredthismorning,soI______(decide)totakeanapafterschoolI______(lie)downonthesofaand______(close)myeyes,butthenmylittlebrother______(come)inand______(start)talkingtomeI______(try)toignorehim,buthe______(not/go)awayEventually,I______(give)upand______(play)withhim.33.IfI__________(1.be)you,I__________(2.study)harderforthetest.You__________(3.notdo)welllasttime,soyou__________(4.need)topreparebetter.Ifyou__________(5.spend)moretimereviewingthematerial,you__________(6.do)betteronthetestnexttime.Don’tworry,you__________(7.be)abletoimproveyourscorewithmorepractice.34.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Hewasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Heplayedsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Heisplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Heplaysoccerwhenitstartedtorain.35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.B.IstudiedEnglishfortwoyears.C.IamstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.D.IstudyEnglishfortwoyears.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthepluralnoun"tooth"?A.Hehastwotooth.B.Hehastwoteeth.C.Hehastwoteeths.D.Hehavetwotooths.37.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutaneventthatwillhappeninthefuture?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Igoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothepartytomorrow.38.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafsB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leafed39.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1.take)atriptothemountains.We__________(2.stay)inasmallcabin.Theweather__________(3.be)verynice,sowe__________(4.spend)alotoftimeoutdoors.Mybrother__________(5.go)hikingeveryday,andI__________(6.learn)howtomakeacampfire.It__________(7.be)anunforgettableexperience.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MiceC.MousesD.Miceses41.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"and"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchpencils.B.Idon’thavemanypencil.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.43.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.44.Whatistheoppositeof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.SimpleD.Complex45.Thehomework__________(complete)bythestudentsyesterdayTheteacher__________(check)itthismorning.46.Everyweekend,I__________(1)helpmyparentsathome.OnSaturdays,I__________(2)thefloorsandcleanthewindows.Mybrother__________(3)dothedishesandtakeoutthetrash.We__________(4)finishallourchoresbylunchtime.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)relaxandwatchamovietogether.OnSundays,myparents__________(6)gotothemarket,andI__________(7)stayhometohelpwiththecooking.I__________(8)enjoyspendingtimewithmyfamily,andI__________(9)alwaystrytodomybesttohelpoutathome.47.IfI__________(be)abird,I__________(fly)acrossthesky.I__________(not/worry)aboutanythingand__________(enjoy)theview.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Igotothestore.D.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whatyouaredoing?B.Youaredoingwhat?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Arewhatyoudoing?50.Themanagertoldusthatthemeeting______(start)at9a.m.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’tstudy,failed,need,want,prepare,willdo
解釋:本題考察了第三類條件句(虛擬語氣)和一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)合。虛擬語氣用于表示與過去事實相反的假設,而一般現(xiàn)在時用于表述事實或建議。第2題
答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb"toindicateanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第3題
答案:A.Sheistootiredtogoout.
解釋:"Too"isusedtomean"very"or"excessively,"anditcomesdirectlybeforetheadjective.第4題
答案:wasreading,called
解釋:這道題考查了過去進行時和一般過去時。前者表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,后者表示打斷的動作。第5題
答案:B.Ihavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,"money,""water")."Friends,""cars,"and"books"arecountable,so"much"isincorrectinthosecases.第6題
答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadbeenwaiting,came
解釋:“hadalreadyleft”表示在過去某一時刻之前已完成的動作,使用過去完成時;“hadbeenwaiting”表示在過去某段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)的動作,使用過去完成進行時;“came”是過去時,表示一個具體的過去動作。第7題
答案:B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第8題
答案:C.will
解釋:句子描述的是將來的事情,應該使用“will”表示將來。第9題
答案:1.didn’tunderstand2.asked3.felt4.didn’tknow5.sat6.hoped7.wouldunderstand
解釋:本題考察了一般過去時的使用,描述了過去發(fā)生的情況和當時的心理狀態(tài)。第10題
答案:haveneverseen,was,hadwatched,finished,talked,was
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時的使用。表示過去的經(jīng)歷時使用現(xiàn)在完成時(haveneverseen,hadwatched)。描述過去的具體事件使用過去時(finished,talked,was)。第11題
答案:1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.arrived6.hadstopped7.wasshining8.felt
解釋:“wasraining”是過去進行時,表示當時正在下雨。-“l(fā)eft”是過去時,表示離開的動作。-“hadn’tbrought”是過去完成時,表示過去的未完成動作。-“got”是過去時,表示被淋濕的動作。-“arrived”是過去時,表示到達學校的動作。-“hadstopped”是過去完成時,表示雨已經(jīng)停止。-“wasshining”是過去進行時,表示陽光照射的動作。-“felt”是過去時,表示感受的動作。第12題
答案:1.can2.am3.will4.will
解釋:本題考察了情態(tài)動詞“can”和將來時,表示能力和未來的可能性。第13題
答案:B.Do
解釋:Thecorrectauxiliaryverbforformingquestionsinthepresentsimpletensewithpluralsubjectsor"I/you"is"do."第14題
答案:1.bought2.has3.is4.can5.plan
解釋:1."bought"是過去式,表示昨天發(fā)生的事。2."has"是現(xiàn)在時,描述手機的特征。3."is"是現(xiàn)在時,描述相機的質(zhì)量。4."can"表示能力,說明用手機拍照。5."plan"是現(xiàn)在時,表示未來的計劃。第15題
答案:B.Doessheliketennis?
解釋:After"does,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"like"iscorrecthere.第16題
答案:A.have
解釋:"I"requiresthebaseformoftheverb,whichis"have."第17題
答案:B.Sheisastudent.
解釋:"She"issingular,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"is."第18題
答案:B.were
解釋:這是一個虛擬語氣句型,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況,應該使用“were”。第19題
答案:B.taller
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第20題
答案:A.goes
解釋:Thecorrectformforthethird-personsingularsubject"he"is"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第21題
答案:A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.
解釋:"Amgoingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第22題
答案:D.went
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisrequiredheretodescribeapastevent.第23題
答案:A.Leaves
解釋:"Leaves"isthepluralformof"leaf."第24題
答案:wasraining,arrived,hadn’tbrought,got
解釋:"wasraining"是過去進行時,表示過去某時正在進行的動作;"arrived"是過去時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作;"hadn’tbrought"是過去完成時,表示過去某時之前未做的動作;"got"是過去時,表示過去的動作。第25題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalledme.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"isthecorrectform.第26題
答案:hadbeenlooking,finallyfound
解釋:這道使用了過去完成進行時和過去時。第一空使用“hadbeenlooking”表示過去某個時間點之前持續(xù)進行的動作,第二空使用過去時“found”表示發(fā)現(xiàn)的動作。第27題
答案:B.Theyhavealotofhomework.
解釋:"Have"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第28題
答案:1.hadlived2.moved3.was4.met5.made6.feel
解釋:這道題考查了過去完成時和過去時的用法。過去完成時描述在過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作("hadlived"),而過去時描述當時的動作或事件("moved")。第29題
答案:B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.
解釋:由于“books”是復數(shù)形式,應該使用“are”。第30題
答案:A.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.
解釋:"Goodat"是表示某人擅長某事的固定搭配。第31題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went—過去式,描述過去發(fā)生的事情。2.was—過去式,描述過去的天氣。3.had—過去式,表示過去的活動。4.saw—過去式,描述過去看到的動物。5.took—過去式,表示過去的動作。6.likes—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示Tom的興趣愛好。7.stayed—過去式,表示過去的活動。8.left—過去式,表示離開的動作。第32題
答案:was,decided,lay,closed,came,started,tried,didn’tgo,gave,played
解釋:本題描述了過去發(fā)生的一個系列動作,動詞用一般過去時。第33題
答案:1.were2.wouldstudy3.didnotdo4.need5.spent6.woulddo7.willbe
解釋:1.“were”用虛擬語氣,表示假設的情況。2.“wouldstudy”用虛擬語氣,表示假設條件下的結(jié)果。3.“didnotdo”用過去時,表示上次考試的結(jié)果。4.“need”用現(xiàn)在時,表示目前需要做的事。5.“spent”用過去時,表示投入更多時間的假設行為。6.“woulddo”用虛擬語氣,表示假設情況下的表現(xiàn)。7.“willbe”用將來時,表示通過更多練習,預計的未來狀態(tài)。第34題
答案:A.Hewasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第35題
答案:A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.
解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.Itdescribesanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.第36題
答案:B.Hehastwoteeth.
解釋:Thepluralof"tooth"is"teeth,"not"tooths."Inaddition,"has"iscorrectforthesingularsubject"he,"and"two"indicatesthepluralform.第37題
答案:B.Iw
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