高中PEP1年級英語試題(答案及解釋)

高中PEP1年級英語試題(答案及解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Therearemuchmilkinthefridge.B.Thereismuchmilkinthefridge.C.Therearemanymilksinthefridge.D.Thereismuchmilksinthefridge.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"if"?A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitrain,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitrains,Istayhome.D.Ifitraining,Iwillstayhome.3.Choosethecorrectpronountofillintheblank:Thisismypen.Thatpenis_______.A.mineB.myC.ID.me4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“too”?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtoogoout.C.Sheistootiredgoout.D.Shetooistiredtogoout.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“many”?A.Ihavemanyfriends.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Ihavemanytimetofinishmyhomework.D.Ihavemuchtimetofinishmyhomework.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplayfootballeveryday.B.Iamplayingfootballnow.C.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Iplayedfootballyesterday.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectly?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Istudytomorrow.C.Iwillstudytomorrow.D.Istudiedtomorrow.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.AlwaysIeatbreakfastat7o’clock.B.Ialwayseatbreakfastat7o’clock.C.BreakfastalwaysIeatat7o’clock.D.At7o’clockIalwayseatbreakfast.9.Lucy__________(1)__________(be)averygoodstudent.She__________(2)__________(study)hardandalways__________(3)__________(do)herhomeworkontime.Herteachers__________(4)__________(like)herbecausesheisveryhardworking.Lastweek,she__________(5)__________(win)aprizeforherexcellentgrades.Lucy__________(6)__________(say)thatshe__________(want)tocontinueworkinghardtoachievehergoals.10.I__________(look)forwardtotheweekendbecauseI__________(plan)tovisitmyfriendsLasttimewe__________(meet),we__________(have)agreattime,andIbelievewe__________(enjoy)ourselvesagainthisweekend.11.Whichsentenceiscorrectinusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingbreakfastnow.B.Ieatingbreakfastnow.C.Ieatbreakfastnow.D.Iwaseatingbreakfastnow.12.Choosethecorrectquestionform:“_______shelikeplayingtennis?”A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icantoplaythepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.14.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doesheplaybasketball?B.Heplaysbasketball?C.Isheplaybasketball?D.Heplaybasketball?15.Whatisthecorrectpastformof“sing”?A.singsB.sangC.sungD.singing16.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.Long17.I__________(not,see)youatschoolyesterday.Where__________(you,be)?I__________(look)foryouduringthebreak,butI__________(not,find)youanywhere.IfI__________(know)you__________(have)anappointment,I__________(not,disturb)you.18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thereare_______applesinthebasket."A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"toshowexistence?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereismanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareabooksonthetable.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectconjunctiontoshowcontrast?A.Shelikesicecream,sosheiseatingone.B.Shelikesicecream,butsheisallergictoit.C.Shelikesicecream,becausesheiseatingone.D.Shelikesicecream,andsheiseatingone.21.I__________(1)(never/meet)anyoneasfriendlyasJenny.She__________(2)(always/smile)and__________(3)(help)otherswheneverthey__________(4)(need)assistance.Everyoneinourclass__________(5)(like)heralot.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Thiscarismorefastthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfastestthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.D.Thiscarisfastthanthatone.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastparticipleof"go"?A.WentB.GoC.GoingD.Gone24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MouseC.MiceD.Mices25.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.AppleD.Sand26.I__________(go)totheshoppingmallyesterday.WhileI__________(walk)throughthemall,I__________(see)myoldfriend.She__________(look)veryhappy,andwe__________(decide)tohavecoffeetogether.We__________(talk)foroveranhourbeforewe__________(leave).27.Whichsentenceuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand.B.Thisbookistoodifficulttomeunderstand.C.Thisbookistoodifficultforunderstandme.D.Thisbookistoodifficulttoformeunderstand.28.I__________(1)(be)verytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)tostayhomeandrest.MyfriendSarah__________(3)(call)meand__________(4)(ask)ifI__________(5)(want)togotothecinemawithher.I__________(6)(tell)herthatI__________(7)(notfeel)well,andI__________(8)(stay)athome.Laterintheevening,I__________(9)(watch)amovieathomeand__________(10)(enjoy)itverymuch.29.Lastweek,myfamily__________(1)atriptothecountryside.We__________(2)thebeautifulmountainsand__________(3)alotofphotos.I__________(4)hikingwithmyparents,andwe__________(5)atasmallvillagewherewe__________(6)freshairand__________(7)deliciousfood.It__________(8)awonderfulexperience!30.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgoingtothepark__________myfriends."A.withB.toC.onD.for31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingafutureintention?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Igoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Iwillgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Iamgoingvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.32.Whichofthefollowingisasuperlativeadjective?A.TallerB.TallestC.MoretallD.Tall33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof“much”withuncountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchpencils.34.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________abookrightnow.A.isreadingB.readsC.readD.hasread35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Wehaveseenthemoviealready.B.Wealreadyseenthemovie.C.Weseenthemoviealready.D.Wehadseenthemoviealready.36.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Iwilleatdinnerlater.C.Ieatdinnereveryday.D.Iatedinneryesterday.37.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachertaughtthelesson.B.Thelessonwastaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteacherhastaughtthelesson.39.Whatisthepluralformof"man"?A.ManesB.MenC.MansD.Menes40.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We__________agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.has41.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning,butbythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,therain__________(stop).42.Theman__________(stand)overthereismyteacherHe__________(teach)Englishatourschool.43.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovietogetherHowever,iftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)tothepark.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthecorrectuseoftheword"many"?A.Ihavemanybooksinmybag.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemanywaterinthebottle.D.Ihavemanyinformationtoshare.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof“bad”?A.WorseB.WorstC.BadderD.Morebad47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewapplesinthefridge.B.Ihavefewapplesinthefridge.C.Ihaveafewappleinthefridge.D.Ihavealittleapplesinthefridge.48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergivesushomework.B.Thehomeworkisgivenbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Theteacherhasgivenushomework.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheplaytenniseveryweekend.B.Sheplayingtenniseveryweekend.C.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.D.Shetoplaytenniseveryweekend.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thereismuchmilkinthefridge.

解釋："Milk"isanuncountablenoun,soweuse"much"insteadof"many."第2題

答案：A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedtoexpressapossiblefutureevent.Itisformedwith"if+presentsimple"and"will+baseverb."第3題

答案：A.mine

解釋："Mine"isthepossessivepronounthatreplaces"mypen."第4題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb,asin"tootired."第5題

答案：A.Ihavemanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第6題

答案：B.Iamplayingfootballnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第7題

答案：C.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("study").第8題

答案：B.Ialwayseatbreakfastat7o’clock.

解釋：InEnglish,theadverboffrequency("always")generallycomesafterthesubjectbutbeforethemainverb.第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.is—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示事實。2.studies—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常態(tài)。3.does—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常態(tài)。4.like—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常態(tài)。5.won—過去式，表示過去的結(jié)果。6.said—過去式，表示過去的講述。7.wants—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的愿望。第10題

答案：amlooking,amplanning,met,had,willenjoy

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和將來時，表示對未來活動的期待，并回顧了過去的愉快經(jīng)歷。第11題

答案：A.Iameatingbreakfastnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."So,"ameating"iscorrecthere.第12題

答案：A.Does

解釋："Does"isusedforthird-personsingularsubjects(she)inthepresentsimpletensetoformquestions.第13題

答案：B.Icanplaythepiano.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverbwithout"to."第14題

答案：A.Doesheplaybasketball?

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletenseforquestions,"does"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb("play").第15題

答案：B.sang

解釋：Thepastformof"sing"is"sang."第16題

答案：A.Small

解釋："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第17題

答案：1.didn’tsee2.were3.looked4.didn’tfind5.hadknown6.had7.wouldn’thavedisturbed

解釋：“didn’tsee”是過去式，表示昨天沒見到你。-“were”是過去式，表示詢問你當(dāng)時在哪里。-“l(fā)ooked”是過去式，表示我在課間找你。-“didn’tfind”是過去式，表示沒找到你。-“hadknown”是過去完成時，表示如果我知道了。-“had”是過去式，表示你那時有約會。-“wouldn’thavedisturbed”是虛擬語氣，表示如果我知道了，就不會打擾你。第18題

答案：B.many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"apples").第19題

答案：A.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,like"book."第20題

答案：B.Shelikesicecream,butsheisallergictoit.

解釋："But"isthecorrectconjunctiontoshowcontrast.Thesentencecomparestwoconflictingideas:shelikesicecream,butsheisallergictoit.第21題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenevermet—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止從未遇到過。2.alwayssmiles—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。3.helps—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的行為。4.need—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。5.likes—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第22題

答案：C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."第23題

答案：D.Gone

解釋："Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第24題

答案：C.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第25題

答案：C.Apple

解釋："Apple"isacountablenoun,while"water,""rice,"and"sand"areuncountable.第26題

答案：1.went2.waswalking3.saw4.looked5.decided6.talked7.left

解釋："went,""saw,""looked,""decided,""talked,"和"left"使用過去時，表示過去的動作和狀態(tài)。-"waswalking"使用過去進(jìn)行時，表示在過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。第27題

答案：A.Thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand.

解釋："Too"indicatesanexcessivedegree,followedbyanadjective("difficult")andtheinfinitiveverb("tounderstand").第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。2.decided-過去式，表示過去做出的決定。3.called-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.asked-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.wanted-過去式，表示過去的意圖或愿望。6.told-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.didnotfeel-過去式，表示過去的感受。8.stayed-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。9.watched-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。10.enjoyed-第29題

答案：1.took2.saw3.took4.went5.stayed6.breathed7.ate8.was

解釋：1."took"用過去時，表示我們上周做了這個旅行。-2."saw"用過去時，表示我們看到了美麗的山脈。-3."took"用過去時，表示我們拍了很多照片。-4."went"用過去時，表示我們和父母一起去遠(yuǎn)足。-5."stayed"用過去時，表示我們在小村莊住下。-6."breathed"用過去時，表示我們呼吸到了新鮮的空氣。-7."ate"用過去時，表示我們吃了美味的食物。-8."was"用過去時，表示這是一個非常棒的經(jīng)歷。第30題

答案：A.with

解釋："With"isthecorrectprepositiontoindicateaccompaniment.第31題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解釋："Goingto"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions,anditisalwaysfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第32題

答案：B.Tallest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"tallest,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第33題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,""water,"and"time."第34題

答案：A.isreading

解釋：句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時"isreading"。第35題

答案：A.Wehaveseenthemoviealready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"toshowanactionthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第36題

答案：B.Iwilleatdinnerlater.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第37題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第38題

答案：B.Thelessonwastaughtbytheteache