高中PEP二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題答案和解釋

高中PEP二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題[答案和解釋]

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Mybrother_______playsvideogames."A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes2.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereissomepeopleintheroom.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FootesD.Feet4.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.5.I______(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforeI______(move)toanotherplace.6.She__________(leave)theofficewhenI__________(arrive)I__________(try)tocallher,butshe__________(notanswer)She__________(already,go)homebythetimeI__________(check)myphone.7.I__________(1)__________(neverbe)toaconcertbefore,butlastweekend,I__________(2)__________(finallygo)toonewithmyfriends.We__________(3)__________(enjoy)theperformance,andthesinger__________(4)__________(be)amazing.Aftertheconcert,we__________(5)__________(talk)aboutitforhoursand__________(6)__________(decide)toattendanotheronenextyear.8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.WearegoingtothecinemalastSaturday.B.WewenttothecinemalastSaturday.C.WewillgotothecinemalastSaturday.D.WegonetothecinemalastSaturday.9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heisthemosttallerstudentintheclass.B.Heisthemoretallerstudentintheclass.C.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.D.Heisthetallerstudentintheclass.10.IfI__________(know)aboutthemeeting,I__________(attend)itButI__________(not,receive)anynoticeaboutit,soI__________(not,go).11.I__________(can)swimwhenIwasyounger,butI__________(forget)mostofitnow.12.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youlikeapples?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is13.Whichsentenceuses"fewer"correctlywithcountablenouns?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerwaterthanyou.D.Ihavelesswaterthanyou.14.IfI__________(1)__________(be)you,I__________(2)__________(study)harderforthetest.Butnow,sincethetestisover,we__________(3)__________(have)towaitfortheresults.Iftheresult__________(4)__________(be)good,I__________(5)__________(celebrate)withmyfriends.15.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theweatherisusuallywarminsummer.B.Theweatherareusuallywarminsummer.C.Theweatherusuallyiswarminsummer.D.Theweatherusuallywarminsummer.16.Lastweekend,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe__________(play)soccerfortwohoursbeforewe__________(take)abreakAfterthebreak,we__________(decide)togoboatingonthelakeWhenwe__________(arrive)atthelake,we__________(see)somepeoplewho__________(already/start)rowingtheirboatsIt__________(be)suchafunday!17.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:MybrotherhasbeentoJapan_______lastyear.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during18.Whatisthepasttenseof"sing"?A.SingsB.SangC.SungD.Singing19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.C.Ihaveatealreadymylunch.D.Ihaveeatalreadymylunch.20.It__________(1)__________(be)mybirthdaynextSunday,andI__________(2)__________(celebrate)itwithmyfamily.We__________(3)__________(go)toanicerestaurantfordinner,andwe__________(4)__________(invite)allofourcloserelatives.I__________(5)__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseit__________(6)__________(be)thefirsttimewe__________(7)__________(celebrate)mybirthdaytogetherinyears.21.LastSaturday,myfriendsandI__________(1)tothezoo.Theweather__________(2)verynice,andthesky__________(3)clear.Whenwe__________(4)atthezoo,we__________(5)theentranceand__________(6)tickets.Thefirstanimalswe__________(7)weretheelephants.They__________(8)bigandfriendly.Afterward,we__________(9)toseethelions.Thelions__________(10)lyinginthesun,lookingveryrelaxed.We__________(11)tothezoocafétohavesomesnacksand__________(12)photosoftheanimals.It__________(13)awonderfulday.22.They______(live)inNewYorkfortenyearsbeforethey______(move)toLondon.23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthemovie.B.Thebookisinterestingmorethanthemovie.C.Thebookismostinterestingthanthemovie.D.Thebookismoreinterestingthatthemovie.25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmynewschool.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little26.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"afew"?A.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihaveafewmoneyinmywallet.C.Ihaveafewtimetofinish.D.Ihaveafewfriends.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtoomuchtogoout.C.Sheistoomuchtiredtogoout.D.Sheistootiredverymuchtogoout.28.I__________(1)(take)thebustoschooleveryday,butthismorningI__________(decide)towalkinstead.29.It__________(1)reallycoldyesterday.I__________(2)awarmjacketand__________(3)myscarfbeforeI__________(4)toschool.Onmyway,I__________(5)somefriendswho__________(6)walkingtoschoolaswell.We__________(7)togetherand__________(8)toschool.It__________(9)averycoldmorning,butwe__________(10)enjoyedchattingontheway.30.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.everyday.AfterI__________(1)up,I__________(2)myteethand__________(3)myface.Then,Ihave__________(4)breakfast.Iusuallyeatbreadanddrinkmilk.I__________(5)myschoolbag,and__________(6)toschoolat7:30.Myfirstclass__________(7)at8:00,andmylastclass__________(8)at3:00p.m.Afterschool,Iusually__________(9)homeand__________(10)myhomework.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"any"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’thavesomebooks.B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Idon’thaveabooks.D.Idon’thavebooksany.32.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing“some”inapositivesentence?A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Ihavesomeappleinthebasket.C.Ihassomeapplesinthebasket.D.Ihassomeappleinthebasket.33.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyfamily.We__________(2)aguidetoshowusaround.Theguide__________(3)usaboutthehistoryofthecity.We__________(4)manyoldpaintingsandsculptures.Afterthetour,we__________(5)alotofinterestingfacts.We__________(6)somesouvenirsatthegiftshopbeforewe__________(7)home.It__________(8)averyinterestingandeducationalday.34.Whichsentenceusesthefirstconditionalcorrectly?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayhome.35.Shepromised______(help)mewithmyhomework.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoestothestoretomorrow.C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.37.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformcorrectly?A.Sheismoretallthanhim.B.Sheistallerthanhim.C.Sheismosttallthanhim.D.Sheisthetallerthanhim.38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchapple.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchfriends.39.Nextmonth,I__________(1)__________(travel)toBeijingwithmyfriends.We__________(2)__________(stay)inahotelneartheForbiddenCity,andwe__________(3)__________(visit)manyfamoustouristspots.I__________(4)__________(take)lotsofphotos,andwe__________(5)__________(try)traditionalChinesefood.I__________(6)__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthistrip!40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.41.Ilove__________(read)books,especiallynovelsMyfriendprefers__________(watch)moviesintheevening.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We__________lunchwhenthephonerang.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving43.Whichsentenceuses"too"toshowsomethingisexcessive?A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thebookisheavytootocarry.C.Thebooktooisheavyformetocarry.D.Thebookistooheavyforcarry.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“They__________playingbasketballrightnow.”A.isB.areC.amD.was45.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Tom_______tothebeachnextweek.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo46.WhenIwasyoung,I______(play)soccerwithmyfriendseveryafternoon.47.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shewillreadabook.48.I__________(1)(never/visit)Parisbefore,butnextsummerI__________(2)(plan)togotherewithmyfamily.We__________(3)(stay)inahotelneartheEiffelTowerand__________(4)(explore)thecity.I__________(5)(be)reallyexcitedbecauseI__________(6)(always/dream)ofvisitingthisfamouscity.49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformof“go”?A.Igoedtothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igoingtothestore.50.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.never

解釋：“Never”用來(lái)表示從不，通常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用。第2題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,suchas"people."第3題

答案：D.Feet

解釋："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第4題

答案：C.Shereadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Read"(pronounced/r?d/)isthepastformof"read."第5題

答案：hadlived,moved

解釋：本題考查了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前完成，過(guò)去時(shí)表示隨后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第6題

答案：hadleft,arrived,tried,didn’tanswer,hadalreadygone,checked

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。14請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverbeen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在從未有過(guò)的經(jīng)歷。2.finallywent—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的行動(dòng)。3.enjoyed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的享受。4.was—過(guò)去式，描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。5.talked—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)。6.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。第8題

答案：B.WewenttothecinemalastSaturday.

解釋：“LastSaturday”是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。第9題

答案：C.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.

解釋：“Tallest”是“tall”的最高級(jí)，用來(lái)表示“最……”的意思。第10題

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didnotreceive,didnotgo

解釋：本題考察第三類條件句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。第11題

答案：could,haveforgotten

解釋：“could”表示過(guò)去的能力，“haveforgotten”表示至今未記得的事實(shí)。第12題

答案：A.Do

解釋："You"是復(fù)數(shù)形式或第二人稱單數(shù)，使用"do"來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。第13題

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,books),while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,water).第14題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.were—假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。2.wouldstudy—假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣，表示條件成立時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。4.is—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述結(jié)果的情況。5.willcelebrate—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示慶祝的動(dòng)作。第15題

答案：A.Theweatherisusuallywarminsummer.

解釋：“weather”是單數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該使用“is”。第16題

答案：went,played,took,decided,arrived,saw,hadalreadystarted,was

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。描述一系列過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去時(shí)（went,played,took,decided,arrived,saw），而描述在某一過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadalreadystarted）。句子最后描述過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻狀態(tài)時(shí)用過(guò)去時(shí)（was）。第17題

答案：A.since

解釋：“since”表示某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，表示從某時(shí)到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)。第18題

答案：B.Sang

解釋：Thepasttenseof"sing"is"sang."第19題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.

解釋："Already"isusedtoshowthatsomethinghashappenedearlierthanexpected,anditcomesafter"have"inthepresentperfecttense.第20題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.willbe—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的事件。2.willcelebrate—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。3.aregoing—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示計(jì)劃中的動(dòng)作。4.haveinvited—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示已經(jīng)做的邀請(qǐng)。5.am—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。6.willbe—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的狀態(tài)。7.havecelebrated—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第21題

答案：1.went2.was3.was4.arrived5.walked6.bought7.saw8.were9.went10.were11.went12.took13.was

解釋：動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一次過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。-“went”表示去；“was”描述天氣和天空；“arrived”表示到達(dá)；“walked”和“bought”表示活動(dòng)；“saw”和“were”表示看見動(dòng)物和它們的特點(diǎn)；最后“took”表示拍照，最后用“was”總結(jié)一整天的感受。第22題

答案：hadlived,moved

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：A.Doyoulikeapples?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject.第24題

答案：A.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthemovie.

解釋：Incomparativesentences,weuse"more"beforetheadjectivetocomparetwothings.第25題

答案：A.many

解釋：“many”用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“friends”，表示許多。第26題

答案：A.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstomeanasmallnumber.第27題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"followedbyanadjective(tired),toindicatethatsheisoverlytired.第28題

答案：1.take2.decided

解釋：本題考察了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第一空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；第二空使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述做出的決定。第29題

答案：1.was2.puton3.tied4.went5.saw6.were7.walked8.talked9.was10.really

解釋：1."was"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示昨天非常冷。-2."puton"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示穿上了暖和的外套。-3."tied"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示系上了圍巾。-4."went"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示去學(xué)校。-5."saw"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示在路上遇見了一些朋友。-6."were"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示這些朋友也在走路去學(xué)校。-7."walked"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們一起走到學(xué)校。-8."talked"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我們聊了很多。-9."was"用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示那是一個(gè)寒冷的早晨。第30題

答案：1.wake2.brush3.wash4.a5.pack6.go7.starts8.finishes9.go10.do

解釋：這道題描述的是學(xué)生的日常作息。使用了動(dòng)詞“wake”,“brush”,“wash”等表達(dá)早晨的動(dòng)作，且使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)描述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作。第31題

答案：B.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedquantityoramount.第32題

答案：A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第33題

答案：1.went2.hired3.told4.saw5.learned6.bought7.went8.was

解釋："went"和"hired"描述參觀和聘請(qǐng)導(dǎo)游；-"told"表示導(dǎo)游提供的信息；-"saw"和"learned"描述觀展和學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容；-"bought"和"went"描述購(gòu)買紀(jì)念品和離開；-"was"總結(jié)這次旅行的感受。第34題

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisformedwith"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb"forrealorpossiblefuturesituations.第35題

答案：tohelp

解釋：動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示承諾。第36題

答案：D.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+base