PEP初中8年級英語試題(答案及題解)

PEP初中8年級英語試題(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Igototheparkeveryday.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.2.Tom__________(be)intheparkwhenit__________(begin)torainHe__________(not,bring)anumbrella,sohe__________(run)tothenearestbusstoptoavoidgettingwet.3.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.willbuy4.Whichwordisthecorrectformof"good"inthecomparative?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectlytoexpressanactionthatwillhappentomorrow?A.Shewilltogotothestoretomorrow.B.Shewillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothestoretomorrow.6.Myparents__________(1)__________(go)toanewrestaurantlastweekend,andthey__________(2)__________(say)thefood__________(3)__________(be)delicious.They__________(4)__________(invite)metogowiththem,butI__________(5)__________(have)otherplans.They__________(6)__________(choose)atablebythewindow,andthey__________(7)__________(enjoy)theviewwhileeating.Nexttime,I__________(8)__________(join)themifI__________(9)__________(not/be)busy.7.We______(study)forthetestallweek,sowe______(feel)reallyconfident.8.I__________(1)__________(never/visit)thezoobefore,butlastSaturday,I__________(2)__________(go)withmyfamily.We__________(3)__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.I__________(4)__________(really/like)thegiraffesbecausethey__________(5)__________(be)sotallandgraceful.We__________(6)__________(take)manypictures,andmylittlebrother__________(7)__________(enjoy)themonkeyshow.It__________(8)__________(be)averyexcitingday,andI__________(9)__________(look)forwardtovisitingthezooagain.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast?A.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.B.Igototheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingly11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheconjunction"because"?A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.B.Istayedhomebecausewassick.C.IstayedhomebecauseofIwassick.D.IstayedhomebecauseIsick.12.WhentoUse"Many"and"Much"inEnglishtoTalkAboutQuantitywithCountableandUncountableNounsWhichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"withacountablenoun?A.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemuchbooksontheshelf.13.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Wewaswatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.B.Wewerewatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.C.Wewerewatchamoviewhenthelightswentout.D.Wewaswatchamoviewhenthelightswentout.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.C.IfIwererich,Iwillbuyabighouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.15.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:“CanIhave__________apple?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.Sheisthefastlyrunnerintheteam.B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.C.Sheisthemostfastestrunnerintheteam.D.Sheisthefasterrunnerintheteam.17.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.ShespeaksEnglishverygood.B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.C.ShespeaksveryEnglishwell.D.ShespeakswellEnglishvery.18.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayindoors.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallerthanme.C.Sheistallestthanme.D.Sheistallthanme.20.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),thefilm__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirstpartofthemovie,butwe__________(4)(enjoy)therestofit.Nexttime,we__________(5)(make)suretoarriveontime.21.Whilewe______(wait)forthebus,we______(see)afamousactorinthestreetEveryone______(look)athim,andsomepeopleeven______(ask)forhisautographIt______(be)averyexcitingmoment.22.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)thatdecision.It__________(seem)likeagoodideaatfirst,butnowit__________(cause)alotoftrouble.I__________(try)tohelpyou,butyou__________(ignore)myadvice.Ihopethatnexttimeyou__________(listen)toothersbeforemakingsuchanimportantdecision.23.Weneedtofinishtheproject______Friday.24.IfI__________(be)morecareful,I__________(not/miss)thebusthismorningNowI__________(be)lateforschool.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothsB.ToothesC.TeethD.Toothies26.I__________(not,see)herforoverayearThelasttimeI__________(meet)her,we__________(talk)forhoursaboutourschoollifeI__________(try)tocontacthermanytimessincethen,butI__________(not,receive)anyrepliesI__________(miss)heralotand__________(hope)we__________(meet)soon.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MiceD.Mouse28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemuchapples.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"for"?A.Ihavebeenwaitingforyousincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.C.Ihavebeenwaitingforyouattwohours.D.Ihavebeenwaitingforyousincetwohoursago.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"small"?A.SmallestB.SmallestestC.MoresmallD.Mostsmall32.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Thereisaappleonthetable.B.Thereareaappleonthetable.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Thereareanappleonthetable.33.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?B.Howmanychairsdoyouneed?C.Howmanymilkdoyouneed?D.Howmanyricedoyouneed?34.I______(live)inBeijingforfiveyearsbeforeI______(move)toShanghaiNowI______(live)inShanghaiandI______(enjoy)mylifehere.35.Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“fast”?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Weak36.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheenjoytoplaytennis.B.Sheenjoysplaytennis.C.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.D.Sheenjoyplayingtennis.37.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.wideD.heavy38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarintheparkinglot.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.B.Istudyeveryday.C.Istudiedlastnight.D.Iamstudyingnow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitherofthemiscomingtotheparty.B.Neitherofthemarecomingtotheparty.C.Neitherofthemwerecomingtotheparty.D.Neitherthemiscomingtotheparty.41.I__________(not,understand)whattheteacher__________(say)yesterdayIt__________(be)toodifficultforme.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepreposition"on"?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisunderthetable.43.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovieHowever,iftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)tothebeachand__________(play)volleyballI__________(prefer)thesecondplan,butmysister__________(prefer)stayingindoorsand__________(read)abook.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingsgood.D.Shecansinggood.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Igotothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.46.WhileI______(walk)downthestreet,I______(see)adogthat______(run)afteracarI______(stop)towatch,butthedog______(disappear)beforeI______(can)helpit.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iamplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Ihaveplayedfootballwhenitstartedtorain.49.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.UnderC.BeautifulD.Sing50.I__________(1)__________(look)formykeysforoveranhourwhenIfinally__________(2)__________(find)theminmycoatpocket.I__________(3)__________(notrealize)thatI__________(4)__________(leave)themthere.Mymother__________(5)__________(laugh)atmewhenI__________(6)__________(tell)heraboutit.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing“will”+baseverb.第2題

答案：was,began,hadn’tbrought,ran

解釋：“was”是過去進行時，描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作；“began”是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作；“hadn’tbrought”是過去完成時，表示在過去某一時間之前沒有帶傘；“ran”是過去時，表示過去的動作。第3題

答案：B.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，因此動詞使用過去式“bought”。第4題

答案：C.Better

解釋："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第5題

答案：C.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb(go).第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.went—過去式，表示過去的動作。2.said—過去式，表示過去的陳述。3.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.invited—過去式，表示過去的邀請。5.had—過去式，表示過去的情況。6.chose—過去式，表示過去做出的選擇。7.enjoyed—過去式，表示過去的動作。8.willjoin—一般將來時，表示未來的計劃。9.amnot—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示未來的否定。第7題

答案：hadstudied,felt

解釋：過去完成時表示在過去某時之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第8題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havenevervisited—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)驗。2.went—過去式，表示過去的事件。3.saw—過去式，表示過去看到的事情。4.reallyliked—過去式，表示過去的感受。5.were—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。6.took—過去式，表示過去的活動。7.enjoyed—過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。8.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。9.look—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的期待。第9題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast,oftenwithaspecifictimereference,like"yesterday."第10題

答案：C.moreinteresting

解釋：比較級形式“moreinteresting”用于比較兩個事物。第11題

答案：A.IstayedhomebecauseIwassick.

解釋："Because"isusedtoshowthereasonforanaction.Thecorrectsentenceuses"because"toconnectthecauseandeffect.第12題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books"),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第13題

答案：B.Wewerewatchingamoviewhenthelightswentout.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,and"werewatching"iscorrectforpluralsubjects.第14題

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalorunrealsituationsinthepresentorfuture,using"were"forallsubjects.第15題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,like"apple."第16題

答案：B.Sheisthefastestrunnerintheteam.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"not"fastly"or"mostfastest."第17題

答案：B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.

解釋："Well"isthecorrectadverbtomodifytheverb"speaks.""Good"isanadjectiveandcannotmodifyverbs.第18題

答案：rains

解釋：第一類條件句，表示可能發(fā)生的事情，動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時。第19題

答案：A.Sheistallerthanme.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Wedonotuse"more"withadjectivesthatalreadyendin"-er."第20題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived-過去式，表示我們到達時。2.hadstarted-過去完成時，表示在我們到達之前電影已經(jīng)開始。3.missed-過去式，表示我們錯過了電影的第一部分。4.enjoyed-過去式，表示我們享受了電影的其余部分。5.willmake-一般將來時，表示下次我們會確保準時到達。第21題

答案：werewaiting,saw,looked,asked,was

解釋：使用過去進行時和過去時，描述等車時偶遇明星的情景。第22題

答案：1.were2.wouldn’tmake3.seemed4.hascaused5.tried6.ignored7.willlisten

解釋："were"是虛擬語氣，表示如果我是你，我不會做出那個決定。-"wouldn’tmake"是虛擬語氣，表示如果我能選擇，我不會做出那個決定。-"seemed"是過去時，表示當時看起來是個好主意。-"hascaused"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示這個決定現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)引起了麻煩。-"tried"是過去時，表示我試圖幫助你。-"ignored"是過去時，表示你忽視了我的建議。-"willlisten"是將來時，表示希望你下次在做決定之前能聽取別人的意見。第23題

答案：by

解釋：用“by”表示截至時間。第24題

答案：hadbeen,wouldn’thavemissed,am

解釋：本題使用虛擬語氣的過去式（"hadbeen"）表示假設過去的情況。第25題

答案：C.Teeth

解釋："Teeth"isthecorrectpluralformof"tooth."第26題

答案：haven’tseen,met,talked,havetried,haven’treceived,miss,hope,willmeet

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，而一般過去時表示某一時刻發(fā)生的具體事件。第27題

答案：C.Mice

解釋："Mice"isthecorrectpluralformof"mouse."Thisisanirregularplural.第28題

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第29題

答案：B.Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwohours.

解釋："For"isusedtoindicateadurationoftime,whereas"since"isusedforaspecificpointintime.第30題

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解釋："Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."Itisanirregularpluralnoun.第31題

答案：A.Smallest

解釋："Smallest"isthesuperlativeformof"small,"usedtodescribetheleastinsizeamongthreeormorethings.第32題

答案：C.Thereisanappleonthetable.

解釋："Apple"startswithavowelsound,soweuse"an"insteadof"a"beforeit.第33題

答案：B.Howmanychairsdoyouneed?

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"chairs,"while"water,""milk,"and"rice"areuncountable.第34題

答案：hadlived,moved,live,enjoy

解釋：這道題考查了過去完成時和過去時的使用。"hadlived"表示在過去某個時間點之前的動作，"moved"是描述過去的動作。最后兩項使用現(xiàn)在時來描述現(xiàn)在的情況。第35題

答案：B.Quick

解釋："Quick"isasynonymfor"fast,"bothmeaningmovingathighspeed.第36題

答案：C.Sheenjoysplayingtennis.

解釋：After"enjoy,"theverbshouldbeinthe"-ing"form.第37題

答案：A.small

解釋："Small"istheoppositeof"big."第38題

答案：C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Cars"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is.""Alotof"iscorrectforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentences.第39題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8p.m.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+verb,