專題05：完形填空-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期期中考點大串講（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1專題05完形填空一、完形填空Agoodplanmakesagoodending,soyoushouldtryyourbesttomakeagoodplanbeforeyoudoanything.Forexample,youshouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutakea1exam.Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.2youhaveawatchoryoucanseeaclockintheexam.Youcan’ttakeyourmobilephonewithyouintheexam,soyoushould3awatch.Then,howmuchtimeshouldyou4oneachpart（部分）ofawritingexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswertothisquestion,andhere’smyplan.5Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,Iwilldivide（分配）itthisway∶Planning—twentyminutesWriting—fifteenminutesReviewing（檢查）—fiveminutesIt6thatIspendtoomuchtime7planning.Butagoodplanis8becauseit’sthekeytosuccess.Itgivesmeenoughtimeto9makesureIknowwhatIamgoingtowritebeforeIbegin.Doyouthinkso?Whatis10plan?1．A．reading B．listening C．speaking D．writing2．A．Makesure B．Findout C．Feellike D．Writedown3．A．sell B．show C．wear D．give4．A．wait B．stand C．miss D．spend5．A．Although B．If C．So D．Or6．A．looks B．turns C．seems D．hears7．A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．of8．A．fresh B．similar C．exciting D．useful9．A．really B．a(chǎn)lso C．sometimes D．hardly10．A．his B．your C．our D．their完形填空Longagotherewasaboy___washungryforsuccess.Forhimwinningwas____.Onedaytheboywastocompetewithtwootheryoungboysinaraceinhisvillage.Manypeoplegottogetherto____,includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower,theboyeasily____therace.Thecrowdcheeredandwavedattheboy.Thelittleboyfelt____.Howeverthewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”criedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmancameoverandpresented(交給)thelittleboywithtwonewrunners,anoldwomanandablindman.Theracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline,____twoleftstandingatthestartingline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarms____.Thecrowd,____

,weresilent.“_____don’tthepeoplecheerformysuccess?”heaskedthewiseoldman.“Raceagain!”repliedthewiseman,“Butthistime,

allthreeofyoufinish___.”Thelittleboythoughtforamoment,stood__oftheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalked___tothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowed___.Thewisemansmiled,gently____hishead.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewon___thaninanyraceyouhaveeverrunbefore,“saidthewiseoldman.“Forthisracethecrowdcheernotforanywinner!”11．A．whom B．who C．which D．what12．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything13．A．join B．run C．watch D．hear14．A．failed B．beat C．won D．lost15．A．calm B．modest C．surprised D．proud16．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother D．theothers17．A．indelight(高興)B．insurprise C．insadness D．infear18．A．therefore B．however C．rather D．a(chǎn)lthough19．A．What B．How C．When D．Why20．A．well B．together C．a(chǎn)way D．off21．A．inthemiddle B．a(chǎn)tthecenter C．a(chǎn)mong D．between22．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．hardly23．A．shouted B．cheered C．talked D．cared24．A．nodding B．shaking C．holding D．losing25．A．little B．much C．even D．muchmore

Asschoolkids,wehavemanydreams.Somedreamsmaybeverybig,26winningtheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎)orbeingascientist.Butothersmaybevery27.Youmayjustwanttogetgoodgradesinanexam.Whatdidyoudowithyourdream?Didyouevertrytomakeit28?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizing(實現(xiàn))ourdreamsislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Youmaythinkyou’renotverygood29someschoolsubjects,orthatit30impossible(不可能的)foryoutobecomeawriter.Allthesekindsofthoughtsmaystopyoufromheadingtoyourdream.However,youcanreachyourgoal(目標(biāo))31youworkhard.Dothefollowingthings.First,rememberwhatyourdreamis.Keeptelling32whatyouwant,andyouwillbeclosertoyourdream.Then,makeplanslittlebylittle,becauseRomeisnotbuiltinoneday.Abigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Also,youmust33giveup(放棄)yourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream.Butthebiggest34comesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatismostimportantandkeepheadingtoyourgoal.Studyinginsteadof(代替)watchingTVwillhelpyouget35examresults.Savingfiveyuanfromnotbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.ButitisOKifyoukeepongoing.Reachhigh,forstarsliehiddeninyoursoul.Dreambig,foreverydreammovestothegoal.26．A．a(chǎn)tleast B．suchas C．a(chǎn)ndsoon27．A．small B．talented C．creative28．A．bringout B．cometrue C．careabout29．A．for B．with C．a(chǎn)t30．A．likes B．seems C．expects31．A．a(chǎn)slongas B．but C．though32．A．yourself B．myself C．himself33．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never34．A．difference B．screen C．difficulty35．A．worse B．fewer C．betterQingming,meaningclearandbright,isthemostimportantfestivalinspring.ItisalsocalledTombSweepingFestival.Itcomesin36April.Onthatday,peoplevisittombs（墓）tohonourthedead.Theyalways37sometimecleaningthetombarea.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombsanddecoratethemwithfresh38.

Butitisnot39adayforhonouringthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethe40ofspring.Withthecomingofspring,nature41,dressingtheworldingreen.Allisnew,cleanandfresh.Birdsbeginto42housesfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeofyear.Daysbegintoget43andtheweathergetswarmer,44Qingmingisalsoahappytimeforpeopletoenjoytheoutdooractivities,45flyingkites,swingingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeenverypopularforthousandsofyears.36．A．late B．first C．early D．middle37．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take38．A．a(chǎn)ir B．food C．flowers D．water39．A．sometimes B．just C．still D．a(chǎn)lways40．A．going B．changing C．coming D．setting41．A．comesdown B．wakesup C．risesup D．fallsoff42．A．put B．build C．climb D．fly43．A．higher B．shorter C．cooler D．longer44．A．but B．when C．so D．if45．A．suchas B．a(chǎn)sif C．forexample D．looklikeSometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourlife.Letmesharemystorywithyou.Theperson46haschangedmylifeisJuliaMasi.ShehastaughtmesomanythingsthatIwillcarrywithme47mylife.OnethingI’velearnedfromJuliaishowtobalance48Juliahasshownmehowto49aheadsothatIcanfinishallmyschoolwork,enjoysportsand50havetimeformyfriends.Ihavealsolearnedthatyoucanfindanythinginteresting51youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy.LastyearIhatedstudyingvocabulary,butIlovedplayingcomputergames.Juliacombined（與……相結(jié)合）thetwoandshowedmeawebsitecalled“freerice.com”whereyoucanplayawordgame.Eachtimeyouuseacorrectword,youcandonate（捐贈）5grainsofricetothepoor.Thankstothegame,I52about1,000wordsinjustonemonth.Juliahadagoodeffectonme.WithoutJulia’shelp.Iprobablywouldn’thave53howeasyitistohelpthepoor.Therearesomanywaysthatonepersoncan54I’velearnedtobemoregratefulforwhatIown.Iamvery55fortheopportunitiesthatIhavebeengiven.Iwillnevergiveuphelpingthoselessfortunate（幸運的）intherestofmylife.46．A．whom B．whose C．who D．which47．A．for B．a(chǎn)long C．throughtout D．a(chǎn)mong48．A．work B．money C．diet D．time49．A．get B．plan C．move D．stay50．A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．yet D．still51．A．while B．once C．unless D．if52．A．learned B．read C．used D．spelled53．A．realized B．noticed C．imagined D．dreamed54．A．makeachoice B．makeadifference C．makeadecision D．makeamistake55．A．ready B．sorry C．thankful D．pleasedHowmanypencilsdoyouhavearoundyourhouse?Ifyouare56mostpeople,youhavealot.Pencilscomeinmanycolors,blue,greenorbrown,etc.Theyhavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Theylookverysimple,buthaveyoueverstoppedto57howpencilsaremade?Tomakepencils,youfirstneedathinpieceof58.Machinesatthefactorycutgrooves(凹槽)intothewood.Thenanothermachineputspiecesofgraphite(石墨)intothesegrooves.59thegraphiteisinplace,anotherpieceofwoodwithgroovesisgluedontopofthefirstpieceofwood.Afterthegluedries,thepiecesofwoodareputintoanothermachinethatcutsthepencilsintothe60sizeandshape.Next,thepencilsare61.Eachpencilgetsseventoninecoatsofpaint.IntheUnitedStates,manypencilsare62.Duringthe1800s,thebestgraphite63China.AmericanpencilmakerswantedaspecialwaytotellpeoplethattheirpencilshadChinesegraphiteinthem.ToshowtheconnectionwithChina,Americanpencilmakers64paintingtheirpencilsbrightyellow.Thensomepencilsarestamped(烙印).Othershavedesignsprintedonthem.Thelast65istoaddatop.Somegetanerasertop.Othersgetacutetoytop.Thenyougetapenciltowriteanoteordrawapicture.56．A．for B．like C．from D．with57．A．writeabout B．worryabout C．thinkabout D．hearabout58．A．cake B．note C．paper D．wood59．A．Though B．When C．Before D．Unless60．A．right B．easy C．round D．local61．A．showed B．cut C．painted D．made62．A．yellow B．blue C．brown D．green63．A．cameto B．cameback C．camefrom D．camein64．A．continued B．a(chǎn)voided C．forgot D．began65．A．choice B．step C．reason D．exampleWechildrenoftengiveandgetpresents.DoyouknowwhatpresentsWesternchildrenlike?Howdotheygivethem?Let’shaveaquick66.Mostchildren67thevideogames,CDsandDVDs.Avideogamecostsaround$60andCDsorDVDsare68atabout$20each.Girlsliketogiveomaments(飾物)andtheyoften69thepresentsthemselves.Theyfirstchooseprettybeads（珠子）inDIYshopsandthenputthem70intheirownway.Differentchildrenlikedifferentpresents.Ifyouarenot71whatyourfriendswilllike,youcangivethemthe“giftcertificatecards（授權(quán)卡）”fromastore.Theycanbuythingstheylike72thecards.Thereis$20or$30inthecard.Usuallyparentshelpthekidsbuythegiftsthatthey73.Sotheycanbuythethingstheylikebest.Beforetheparties,childrenusuallyputthe74inboxes.Then75toopenthegifts?Theyareusuallyopenedwhileeveryoneisattheparty.66．A．laugh B．read C．look D．word67．A．like B．dislike C．make D．have68．A．better B．cheaper C．expensive D．smaller69．A．sell B．buy C．send D．make70．A．travel B．timetable C．together D．trip71．A．happy B．sure C．a(chǎn)fraid D．interested72．A．with B．for C．of D．in73．A．make B．hate C．relax D．want74．A．videogames B．CDs C．DVDs D．presents75．A．why B．how C．when D．whereInsomeforeigncountries,somepeopledonotlikethenumber13.Theydon’tthink13isa76number.Forexample,theydon’tliketoliveonthethirteenth77.MyfriendJackhasgotthe78idea.Hedoesn’tlikethenumber13,either.Oneday,heinvitedsomefriendstohave79.Itwas7:00pm,whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heaskedthemtositaroundthetable.Hebeganto80thepeopleinhismindwhiletheywerehavingthedeliciousfood.Suddenlyhe81,“Oh,therearethirteenpeoplehere!”Everybody’sfaceturnedwhiteexceptMr.Brown.Hesaidslowly82asmileonhisface,“Don’t83,mydearfriends!Wehavefourteenpeoplehere.MywifeMrs.Brownwillhavea84inafewweeks.Sheisinthefamilyway(懷孕)now.”Allofthembecamehappyagain.“Congratulations!”theysaidtoMrs.AndMr.Brown.Theyenjoyedthenicefoodand85thatevening.76．A．good B．bad C．lucky D．unlucky77．A．floor B．room C．bed D．day78．A．different B．same C．good D．bad79．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．a(chǎn)party80．A．read B．count C．think D．call81．A．said B．spoke C．told D．talked82．A．with B．without C．had D．no83．A．shout B．worry C．cry D．dothat84．A．baby B．boy C．girl D．child85．A．playedwell B．dancedwell C．sangwell D．enjoyedthemselves閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。You’reatyournewschool.Itislunchtime,butyoudon’thaveanyonetositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable,butyouarenotsureiftheyarefriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Natalie’s86ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanapp.Sheknowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto87anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesatbyherself,shefelt88.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandwas89,shefeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Shecreatedalunch-planningapptohelpstudentslikeherfindpeopletohavelunchwith.Theapp—calledSitwithUs—is90.Ifastudentishavinglunch,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand91thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto92.Thisallowsstudentstomake93onlineinsteadofface-to-face.Thisisthereasonwhyitworkssowell:94theriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.Natalieishappytoseethatpeoplearereplyingtoherappactively—95thosewhosufferfrombullying(遭受欺凌).Soonaftershemadeherappavailabletothepublic,shewonaprizeforit.Shealsoappearedinmanynewsstories.Nataliewasevenaskedtospeakatauniversity.Inher96,Nataliewantedpeopletoknowthatyoudon’thavetodosomething97tochangelives.Sometimes,asmallthing—likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith—canmakeallthedifference.86．A．habit B．course C．method D．question87．A．searchfor B．fixup C．giveout D．getawayfrom88．A．stressed B．nervous C．lonely D．pleasant89．A．called B．refused C．discussed D．believed90．A．cheap B．simple C．private D．noisy91．A．miss B．make C．send D．a(chǎn)ccept92．A．stop B．study C．meet D．exercise93．A．plans B．trouble C．reports D．dinner94．A．increases B．a(chǎn)voids C．a(chǎn)dds D．takes95．A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．mainly96．A．book B．talk C．school D．picture97．A．big B．new C．similar D．enjoyable閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Recently,14-year-oldHariniLogan98theNationalSpellingBee(單詞拼寫比賽)intheUnitedStates.Shecorrectlyspelled22wordsduringa90-secondspell-off.Thewinningwordwas“moorhen”,whichmeansafemaleredbird.MostAmericans,however,wouldfind99difficulttospellanyofthesewordsinthespellingbee!Fromanearly100,nativeEnglishspeakersknowtherearecleardifferencesbetweenhowwordsarepronounced(發(fā)音)andhowtheyarespelled.Buttheydonotknowthatthedifferencesareunique(獨一無二的)toEnglish101thelanguagesintheworld.WordsinItalianorFrenchcanbespelledmore102becauseeachlettermatchestoonesound.Studentsstudyingtheselanguagescanread90percentofthewordstheylearnedrightafterthefirstyear.InEnglish,eachlettermayhavetwoormore103.Forexample,theletter“C”cansoundlikean“S”asin“city”.Anditalsosoundslikea“K”asin“cat”.Ifthatisnothardenough,let’strytopronouncetheletter“X”as/ks/in“box”andas/gz/in“exam”.Thereareonly5or6vowellettersinEnglish,includingA,E,I,O,U,andsometimesY.104thereare20differentwaystosoundthem!Forexample,adouble“o”soundinEnglishcanbepronouncedas/u:/,asintheword“food”or/u/asintheword“book”.Thisiswhyevenafteryearsoflearning,studentsofEnglisharestillfarbehindItalianorFrenchstudentsinreading.Besides,thespokenlanguage105tochangeinthe1500swiththepronunciationofalllongvowels(元音),especiallyinsouthernEngland.Forexample,theword“bite”waspronouncedcloserto“beet”in1400,beforechangingthroughtheyearstoitssoundnow.TheeffectwasthattheEnglishlanguagehad106spellings,butnewsounds.Thisisanotherreason107spellinginEnglishissodifficult!98．A．lost B．beat C．won99．A．this B．it C．them100．A．a(chǎn)ge B．book C．school101．A．a(chǎn)mong B．with C．from102．A．mostly B．easily C．hardly103．A．ways B．shapes C．sounds104．A．Although B．So C．But105．A．stopped B．began C．decided106．A．many B．great C．old107．A．why B．which C．howMotorcarswerefirstmadeinEnglandjustbefore1900.Thepartsforthebodiesandengines(發(fā)動機(jī))were108made,andthecarsbuiltfromthesewerepopularatonetime.Thislastedalongtimeandthecars109alotofmoney.Someofthesecarsare110runningandeveryyeartakepartinaracefromLondontoBrighton.Laterthemakershadtofindaquickerand111wayofmakingcarssothatmorepeoplecouldbuythem.112makingallthepartsontheirown,somecarmakers113otherfactoriestodothis.Thepartswereonlyfittedtogetherbythecarmakers.AnAmericannamedHenryFordfoundaquickwayof114cars.Hehada115ofmenwhofittedtogethereachpartofacar.Thenthemenmovedontoanothercar.Whenthecarswere116,theyweredrivenawayandanotherlineofcarswasstarted.Todaythecarsarecarriedbyamovingtrack.Moderncar-makingworksare117largethateachoneisreallyalotoffactoriesclosetogether.Thousandsofmenandwomenworkineachfactory,makeandassemble(裝配)themanydifferentpartsofcars.108．A．a(chǎn)rm B．hand C．machine D．nature109．A．spent B．paid C．used D．cost110．A．even B．still C．a(chǎn)lso D．only111．A．expensive B．cheaper C．stranger D．important112．A．Insteadof B．Becauseof C．Inorderto D．By113．A．had B．ordered C．a(chǎn)sked D．hoped114．A．carrying B．buying C．selling D．making115．A．group B．many C．few D．little116．A．given B．noticed C．finished D．gone117．A．so B．such C．too D．just

Asanewlearner,it'simportanttoimproveyourreadingspeed.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpfultoyou.1.Readonlythefirst118ofaparagraph.Ifyourwriterisagoodone,heorshewill119eachparagraphwithakeysentence.Ittellsyouwhattheparagraphisabout.Byreadingonlythefirstsentence,youcandetermine(判斷)120theparagraphhasinformationyouneedtoknowornot.Ifyou'rereadingliterature(文學(xué)作品),thewaystill121．Butyouneedtoknowthatyoumaymissdetails(細(xì)節(jié))thatmakethestoryricher.Whenthelanguageinliteratureis122Iwouldchoosetoreadeveryword.2.Lookthroughthelastsentenceoftheparagraph.Thelastsentenceinaparagraphshouldalso123messagesabouttheimportanceofthematerial.Alastsentenceoftenservestwofunctions—itsumsupthethoughtexpressedandprovidesaconnectiontothenextparagraph.3.Readphrases.Whenyou'velookedthroughthefirstandthelastsentencesanddeterminedtheparagraphisworth

124，youstilldon'tneedtoreadeveryword.Moveyoureyesquicklyovereachlineand

125phrasesandkeywords.Yourmindwillfillinthewordsbetween.4.Ignore(忽略)thelittlewords.Ignorethelittlewordslikeit，to，a，an，and，be.Youknow

126

best.Youdon'tneedthem.Yourbrainwillseetheselittlewordsitself.5.Lookforkeypoints.Lookforkeypointswhileyou'rereadingforphrases.Youhaveknownthekeywords.Thenjustspend127moretimeonthematerialaroundthosekeypoints.118．A．word B．sentence C．passage119．A．begin B．share C．connect120．A．though B．whether C．if121．A．increases B．improves C．works122．A．goodenough B．enoughgood C．badenough123．A．discover B．share C．include124．A．writing B．speaking C．reading125．A．carefor B．lookfor C．thankfor126．A．it B．them C．their127．A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)coupleNeZhaoften128inChineseworkssuchasFengshenYanyi.InJourneytotheWest,NeZhais129afamouscharacter.Thepopularsummermovie,NeZha,cameoutinChinesemainland130onJuly26,2019.Itbrokeaboxofficerecord(紀(jì)錄)tobecomethe131evercartoonmovieinChina.ManyChineseInternetusers132thefilmverymuch,callingit“thegloriouslightofdomesticanime(國漫之光)”.The133ofthefilmcomesfromtheclevertakeonthewell-knownworkofclassicalChinesemythology(神話):FengshenYanyi.NeZha,oneofthework’smain134,alwaysappearedasalovablechildherointhepast.135thisnewestretellingmadehimintoadifferentcharacter.Heovercamedifficultiesandhisdarklife136ahero.The137storyofNeZha,asChinaDailyputsit,hasastrongfaithinthetraditionalChineseculture,givingita“modernmeaning”.128．A．a(chǎn)ppears B．smiles C．happens D．becomes129．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．a(chǎn)swell130．A．families B．parks C．schools D．cinemas131．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．worst132．A．looked B．watched C．saw D．enjoyed133．A．success B．language C．surprise D．result134．A．character B．characters C．players D．player135．A．And B．Or C．But D．Still136．A．became B．becomes C．become D．tobecome137．A．new B．old C．boring D．interestedOnDecember21,1937,somepeoplewatchedacartoon.Thecartoonwasso138thatmanypeoplewatcheditagain.Doyouknowthenameofthecartoon?It’sSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.ThecartoonwasmadebyWaltDisney.Itwasa139aboutSnowWhiteandherfriends.Whenhewas15yearsold,WaltDisneydreamedofmakingacartoonaboutSnowWhite.Ofcoursehis140cametrue.Here’sthestoryofSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.SnowWhiteisabeautifulgirl.Herstepmotherwantstobethemost141womanintheworld.Sheisjealous（嫉妒的）ofSnowWhite’sbeauty.ShetriestokillSnowWhite.SnowWhitehasto142fromherwicked（邪惡的）stepmother.She143herwayintheforestandmeetssevenlittlemen.Theyarethedwarfs.SnowWhiteliveswiththedwarfs.SnowWhite’sstepmotherfindsher.She144anideatokillSnowWhite.ShedressesupasanoldwomanandgivesSnowWhitea145apple.SnowWhiteeatstheappleandfallsintoadeep146.AprincefindsSnowWhiteandgivesherakiss.SnowWhite147.Lateron,theprinceandSnowWhitegetmarriedandtheylivehappilyforever.138．A．interesting B．boring C．important D．necessary139．A．song B．painting C．joke D．story140．A．hobby B．work C．dream D．job141．A．intelligent B．beautiful C．successful D．serious142．A．takeaway B．putaway C．giveaway D．runaway143．A．loses B．knows C．hears D．finds144．A．isbusywith B．getsonwith C．comesupwith D．isinterestedin145．A．delicious B．healthy C．good D．poisonous146．A．love B．sleep C．hole D．river147．A．looksup B．givesup C．staysup D．wakesupChildrenliketocopywhattheyhear.Theycopytheirparents,theirfriendsandeventheTV.Thisteachesthemhowtospeakthelanguage.Thisisalso148forstudentsofasecondlanguage.WhenyouhearforeignersspeakEnglish,repeat149theysay.Childrendon’tpracticegrammar,buttheycanusethelanguagetotalkaboutthingsthat150them.Theydon’tcomplain151theirvocabularyorpoorgrammar.Theycanfindwaystoexpressthemselves,andtheydoit152.StudentswhoarelearningEnglishshouldalsopaytheirattentionto153.LookforchancestotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.Ifyoucan’tfinda154totalkto,youmaytalkwithastudentwhoknowsEnglishinstead.155anEnglishdiscussiongroupandtalkaboutmusic,movies156whateverinterestsyou.Don’tworryabout157.Theobjectiveistolearnhowtocommunicateeasilyandcomfortably.Rememberthatyoucancommunicatesuccessfullyevenwithasmall.vocabulary.148．A．terrible B．good C．bad149．A．when B．where C．what150．A．interest B．surprise C．bore151．A．a(chǎn)bout B．for C．in152．A．carefully B．politely C．successfully153．A．grammar B．communication C．vocabulary154．A．topic B．foreigner C．chance155．A．Send B．Start C．Use156．A．so B．but C．or157．A．makingmistakes B．havingexam C．havinglessons閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出最佳選項。Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Let’slookatthe158aboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseforthedog,159,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegative(消極的)meanings.160inWesterncountries,peoplethinkdogsarehonestand161friendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogto162positive(積極的)actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarea(n)163person.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dogtired”meansverytired.Chinese164catsverymuch.ButinWesternculture,peopleoftenuse“cat”todescribeacruel(殘酷的)woman.Theroseisregardedas(被看作)a165ofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose166love,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Peopleindifferentcountriesusethewordsaboutplantsandanimalsinpositiveornegativeways.Wecan167manydifferencesinculturesbycomparing(比較)howsomewordsareused.158．A．books B．words C．lessons D．names159．A．forsale B．forexample C．forever D．forfree160．A．So B．And C．But D．Or161．A．sad B．good C．bad D．dangerous162．A．discover B．disagree C．describe D．decide163．A．interesting B．unlucky C．lucky D．useful164．A．hurt B．hate C．love D．bite165．A．example B．chance C．message D．symbol166．A．means B．finds C．knows D．needs167．A．talkabout B．learnabout C．thinkabout D．worryaboutAboywassenttoaboarding(寄宿)schoolbyhisparents.Beforegoingtotheboardingschool,thisboywasthe168studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgrades(成績)starteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas169allthetime.Hisparentsstarted170abouttheboy.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatbythelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedtoaskhimsome171abouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Dear,doyouknow172I’mheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmy173?”“No,no,”hisdad174,“I’mheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.Youaremylife.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofill175tears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsay176toeachotherforalongtime.Theboyknewtherewassomeoneo