人教版高中3年級英語模擬(答案及題解)

人教版高中3年級英語模擬(答案及題解)

1.They______(never,be)toParisbefore,buttheyareplanningtovisititnextsummer.2.Lastsummer,we__________(1)__________(have)awonderfulfamilyvacation.We__________(2)__________(go)toabeautifulisland.Theweather__________(3)__________(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe__________(4)__________(spend)mostofourtimeonthebeach.We__________(5)__________(swim)inthesea,andI__________(6)__________(learn)howtosurf.Myparents__________(7)__________(take)lotsofphotos,andwe__________(8)__________(enjoy)deliciousseafoodatalocalrestaurant.It__________(9)__________(be)thebestvacationI__________(10)__________(ever)__________(have)!3.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______asoccermatchnextSaturday.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave4.I__________(1.be)verytiredwhenI__________(2.get)homeyesterday.I__________(3.take)aquickshowerand__________(4.lie)downtorest.I__________(5.fall)asleepimmediatelybecauseI__________(6.work)alldaylong.Thismorning,I__________(7.wake)upfeelingmuchbetter,andI__________(8.decide)togoforawalkinthepark.It__________(9.be)abeautifulday,andI__________(10.enjoy)thefreshairandsunshine.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhentalkingaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.B.Iliveinthiscityforthreeyears.C.Ihavebeenlivedinthiscityforthreeyears.D.Ilivedinthiscityforthreeyears.6.I__________(1)__________(lose)mykeysyesterday,andI__________(2)__________(look)forthemeverywheresincethen.I__________(3)__________(not/find)themyet.IfI__________(4)__________(be)morecareful,I__________(5)__________(not/lose)them.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchapple.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchfriends.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastweek.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.by9.IfI__________(1)(know)abouttheeventearlier,I__________(2)(buy)thetickets.ButsinceI__________(3)(not,hear)aboutituntilthelastminute,I__________(4)(miss)thechance.Myfriends__________(5)(go)and__________(6)(have)agreattime.Nexttime,I__________(7)(make)sureI__________(8)(be)well-informedaboutsuchevents.10.I__________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(2)(start)rainingheavily.I__________(3)(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)completelywet.11.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthesentence"Thebluecarismine"?A.BlueB.CarC.IsD.Mine12.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)Marycomingtowardsme.She__________(wear)aredjacketand__________(carry)abigbag.We__________(decide)towalktoschooltogetherbecausethebus__________(be)verylate.Whilewe__________(walk),we__________(talk)aboutourhomeworkand__________(make)plansfortheweekend.We__________(arrive)atschooljustbeforethebell__________(ring).13.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).I__________(miss)thetrain,andI__________(feel)reallyupset.Luckily,there__________(be)anothertrainafter30minutes,soI__________(wait)and__________(catch)thatoneinstead.I__________(learn)fromthisexperiencethatI__________(need)tobemorepunctualinthefuture.14.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothecinema.B.Iwillgotothecinema.C.Iwenttothecinema.D.Igotothecinema.15.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhendescribingahabitinthepresenttense?A.Shereadbookseveryday.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shereadingbookseveryday.D.Sheisreadbookseveryday.16.I__________(1)tothemarketyesterdaytobuysomefruits.WhenI__________(2)there,I__________(3)thatthey__________(4)soldoutofstrawberries.I__________(5)toanothershop,andI__________(6)somefreshstrawberriesthere.Afterthat,I__________(7)homeand__________(8)adeliciousfruitsalad.It__________(9)agreatwaytospendtheafternoon.I__________(10)tomakeitagainnextweekend.17.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(arrive)attheairportI__________(not/have)anumbrellawithme,soI__________(get)wet.18.I__________youlastweek.A.meetB.meetsC.metD.ammeeting19.Yesterdayafternoon,whileI______(read)myfavoritebook,mybrother______(play)videogamesinthenextroomSuddenly,we______(hear)aloudnoisefromoutside,andwe______(run)tothewindowtoseewhathadhappened.20.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchbooks.21.I__________(hear)thatyou__________(win)firstplaceinthecompetition!That’samazing!I__________(not,believe)itwhenI__________(hear)thenewsYou__________(work)sohard,andnowyou__________(get)therewardI__________(congratulate)youonyoursuccess!22.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamwritingaletter.B.Iwritealetter.C.Ihavewrittenaletter.D.Iwillwritealetter.24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"He__________toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheshop.B.Iamgototheshop.C.Igoingtotheshop.D.Itotheshopamgoing.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Eitheryoucomewithmeorstayhere.B.Eitheryoucomewithmeandstayhere.C.Eitheryoucomewithmeoryoustayhere.D.Eitheryoucomewithmestayhere.28.Thesun__________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.isrisingD.rising29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iusually__________toschoolbybus.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanher.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.D.Ihavefewermoneythanher.31.Bythetimeyou__________(finish)thebook,I__________(watch)themovieWe__________(compare)ourthoughtsafterward.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.SheisstudyingEnglisheveryday.B.ShestudyEnglisheveryday.C.ShestudyingEnglisheveryday.D.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.33.We______(plan)tovisitthezootomorrow,butit______(rain)heavilynowIfit______(not/rain),we______(go)toseetheanimals,butinstead,we______(stay)indoorsand______(watch)adocumentaryonwildlife.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Thereismuchapplesonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Therearemuchapplesonthetable.35.Bythetimeshe__________(1)(finish)thebook,herfriends__________(2)(wait)forher.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisthemorecleverthanme.B.Heiscleverthanme.C.Heisthecleverthanme.D.Heisclevererthanme.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iwillgotothestorelater.C.Igoingtothestorelater.D.Igoestothestorelater.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MiceD.Mouse39.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeI__________(feel)sohappyandpeacefulwhilewatchingitMyfriendSarah__________(take)apictureofit,sowe__________(have)awonderfulmemoryofthatmoment.40.I__________(not,see)PeterforalongtimeIwonderwherehe__________(be)Maybehe__________(go)onatriporsomething.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.HappierB.HappyerC.MorehappyD.Mosthappy42.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoindicateanexcessofsomething?A.Thesoupistoosaltytoeat.B.Thesoupistoosaltyforeat.C.Thesoupistoosaltytoeats.D.Thesoupistoosaltyfortoeat.43.Whichsentenceshowsthecorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Howmuchpeoplearethereattheparty?B.Howmuchfriendsdoyouhave?C.Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhave?D.Howmuchbooksarethereinthelibrary?44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“since”correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastyear.D.Ihaveknownhimforlastyear.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhaveneverwenttoParis.B.IhavenevergonetoParis.C.IhavenevergotoParis.D.IneverhavegonetoParis.46.Whichoneisthecorrectsentence?A.Shehasmanybooks.B.Shehavemanybooks.C.Shehavingmanybooks.D.Shehasmanybook.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goingC.goneD.go48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.IneverhavebeentoParis.B.IhaveneverbeentoParis.C.NeverIhavebeentoParis.D.HaveIneverbeentoParis.49.Whatisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"have"?A.HasB.HadC.HavingD.Haves50.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Shewasplayingtennisyesterday.B.Sheplaytennisyesterday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Sheisplayedtennisyesterday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：haveneverbeen

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗或狀態(tài)。第2題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.had—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.went—過去式，描述過去的活動。3.was—過去式，描述過去的天氣。4.spent—過去式，描述過去的活動。5.swam—過去式，表示過去的游泳。6.learned—過去式，表示學(xué)會的動作。7.took—過去式，表示拍照的動作。8.enjoyed—過去式，描述過去的享受。9.was—過去式，表示過去的情況。10.haveeverhad—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示至今為止的經(jīng)歷。第3題

答案：D.willhave

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的事情，使用將來時“willhave”。第4題

答案：1.was2.got3.took4.lay5.fell6.hadbeenworking7.woke8.decided9.was10.enjoyed

解釋：“was”和“got”是過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)和事件。-“took”和“l(fā)ay”是過去式，描述洗澡和休息的動作。-“fell”是過去式，表示入睡的動作。-“hadbeenworking”是過去完成進行時，表示過去某段時間正在做的事情。-“woke”和“decided”是過去式，描述早晨的狀態(tài)和決定。-“was”和“enjoyed”是過去式，描述當時的天氣和享受的活動。第5題

答案：A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense"havelived"isusedtoshowanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.第6題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.lost—過去式，表示過去的動作。2.havebeenlooking—現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)的動作。3.haven’tfound—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示未找到的結(jié)果。4.hadbeen—過去完成時，表示假設(shè)的過去動作。5.wouldn’thavelost—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第7題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,"toindicatealargequantity.第8題

答案：A.since

解釋："Since"用于表示某個具體的時間點，從某個時刻開始。第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadknown-過去完成時，表示如果早知道，情況會不同。2.wouldhavebought-過去完成時虛擬語氣，表示如果早知道，過去會做的事。3.didnothear-過去式，表示未能聽到。4.missed-過去式，表示錯過了。5.went-過去式，表示朋友去了。6.had-過去式，表示享受了美好時光。7.willmake-一般將來時，表示未來的決心。8.am-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的事實。第10題

答案：1.waswaiting2.started3.hadn’tbrought4.got

解釋：本題考察了過去進行時與過去時，描述了一次在等車時發(fā)生的突發(fā)事件。第11題

答案：A.Blue

解釋："Blue"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"car."第12題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.waswearing4.wascarrying5.decided6.was7.walked8.talked9.made10.arrived11.rang

解釋：“waswaiting”是過去進行時，表示過去某一時刻的持續(xù)動作。-“saw”是過去式，表示看到Mary的動作。-“waswearing”是過去進行時，表示當時她正在穿紅色夾克。-“wascarrying”是過去進行時，表示她當時正背著大包。-“decided”是過去式，表示他們做出的決定。-“was”是過去式，表示公交車遲到的情況。-“walked”是過去式，表示他們開始步行。-“talked”是過去式，表示他們交談。-“made”是過去式，表示他第13題

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.hadmissed4.felt5.was6.waited7.caught8.learned9.need

解釋："arrived"和"hadleft"為過去時和過去完成時，描述到達時火車已經(jīng)離開的情況。-"hadmissed"為過去完成時，表示錯過了火車。-"felt"為過去時，表示錯過后的情感。-"was"為過去時，描述有另一個火車的情況。-"waited"和"caught"為過去時，描述等待并搭上了后續(xù)的火車。-"learned"和"need"為過去時和現(xiàn)在時，表示從經(jīng)歷中得到的教訓(xùn)和未來需要改進的地方。第14題

答案：B.Iwillgotothecinema.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb"(willgo).第15題

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解釋：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneraltruths."Reads"isthecorrectformoftheverbinthethirdpersonsingular.第16題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.found4.had5.went6.bought7.went8.made9.was10.planned

解釋：本題主要考察過去時，描述了去市場買水果的過程。使用過去時來講述事情的發(fā)生，"hadsoldout"表示過去發(fā)生的已完成動作。第17題

答案：wasraining,arrived,didn’thave,got

解釋：“wasraining”表示過去進行的動作，“arrived”是過去的動作，“didn’thave”表示沒有帶傘，“got”表示結(jié)果。第18題

答案：C.met

解釋："Lastweek"referstoapastevent,sothecorrectpasttenseformis"met."第19題

答案：wasreading,wasplaying,heard,ran

解釋：這道涉及到過去進行時和過去時。第一個空用過去進行時“wasreading”，表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作；第二空用“wasplaying”表示另一種正在進行的動作；第三空使用過去時“heard”表示突如其來的聲音，第四空使用過去時“ran”表示采取的反應(yīng)。第20題

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"money")todescribealargequantity.第21題

答案：heard,won,didn’tbelieve,heard,worked,got,congratulate

解釋：本題使用了過去時，描述了聽到朋友獲獎的消息和反應(yīng)。I__________(not,eat)dinneryetbecauseI__________(wait第22題

答案：B.does

解釋：Thesubject"you"requirestheauxiliaryverb"does"forquestionsinthepresentsimpletense.第23題

答案：A.Iamwritingaletter.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-inganddescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第24題

答案：B.goes

解釋："He"isthird-personsingular,sothecorrectformof"go"is"goes."第25題

答案：A.Iamgoingtotheshop.

解釋："Amgoing"isthecorrectformforpresentcontinuoustensewiththesubject"I."第26題

答案：B.moreinteresting

解釋："Moreinteresting"是"interesting"的比較級，表示兩者之間的比較。第27題

答案：C.Eitheryoucomewithmeoryoustayhere.

解釋："Either...or..."isacorrelativeconjunctionusedtooffertwochoices.Thestructureshouldincludebothparts.第28題

答案：B.rises

解釋：Thesunrisingintheeastisageneraltruthorfact,soweusethepresentsimpletense"rises."第29題

答案：A.go

解釋：Theverb"go"isinthebaseformhere,usedwith"I"inthepresentsimpletense.第30題

答案：C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.

解釋："Less"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第31題

答案：finish,willhavewatched,willcompare

解釋：使用將來完成時“willhavewatched”表示在你完成閱讀之前，電影已經(jīng)看完。第32題

答案：D.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.

解釋：Thecorrectsentenceshouldusethesimplepresenttense"studies"becausethesentencetalksaboutahabitualaction."She"isthethirdpersonsingular,soweadd"s"totheverb"study."第33題

答案：wereplanning,israining,doesn’train,willgo,willstay,willwatch

解釋：這道題結(jié)合了過去時、現(xiàn)在時和將來時，描述了由于天氣原因而改變的計劃。第34題

答案：C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"apples."第35題

答案：1.finishes2.willbewaiting

解釋：本題考察了將來進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)合。第一空使用將來時，第二空使用將來進行時，表示未來的動作和狀態(tài)。第36