初中人教版一年級(jí)英語模擬答案和解釋

初中人教版一年級(jí)英語模擬[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadverboffrequency?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Ihappyalwaysam.C.Iamalwayshappy.D.AlwaysIamhappy.2.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)out.Onthewaytoschool,I__________(4)somefriends.They__________(5)umbrellastoo.We__________(6)toschooltogether,butwe__________(7)wetwhenwe__________(8)there.Theweather__________(9)betterafterlunch,andwe__________(10)outsidetoplay.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihaveafewpencilsinmybag.C.Ihavefewbookinmybag.D.Ihaveafewbookinmybag.4.Whichsentenceusestheword"much"correctlywithuncountablenouns?A.Ihavemuchbooksinmybag.B.Ihavemuchfriendsinmyclass.C.Ihavemuchmoneyinmywallet.D.Ihavemuchapplesinthebasket.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparklastweekend.B.Ihavegonetotheparklastweekend.C.Iwenttotheparklastweekend.D.Igoingtotheparklastweekend.6.I______(be)reallybusylastweek,soI______(not/have)timetofinishmyhomeworkI______(try)todoityesterday,butI______(not/finish)itI______(hope)tofinishittoday,soI______(ask)myteacherforanextension.7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childs8.I______(notunderstand)whatyoumean.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“too”inasentence?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeetooishottodrink.C.Thecoffeeishottootodrink.D.Thecoffeeistoohotdrinkto.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few11.You__________(can)cometomypartyifyou__________(finish)yourhomeworkIfnot,you__________(have)tostayathomeandstudy.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereareapeopleintheroom.13.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingasuggestion?A.Let’sgotothebeachthisweekend.B.Letustogotothebeachthisweekend.C.Let’sgoingtothebeachthisweekend.D.Letusgoestothebeachthisweekend.14.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“alotof”?A.Shehasalotoffriends.B.Shehavealotoffriends.C.Shehasalotsoffriends.D.Shehaslotoffriends.17.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Idomyhomeworkatthemoment.B.AtthemomentIdomyhomework.C.Iamdoingmyhomeworkatthemoment.D.Idoingmyhomeworkatthemoment.18.Mybrother__________(not,enjoy)playingsports,buthe__________(love)watchingthemonTVHe__________(usually,watch)footballmatchesonweekendsLastSaturday,he__________(watch)averyexcitingmatchbetweentwogreatteamsHe__________(say)it__________(be)oneofthebestmatcheshe__________(ever,see).19.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavereadthebookyesterday.B.Ihavereadingthebookyesterday.C.Ireadthebookyesterday.D.Ihadreadthebookyesterday.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TheyarestudyingEnglishrightnow.B.TheystudyingEnglishrightnow.C.TheyarestudyEnglishrightnow.D.TheystudyEnglishrightnow.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______atesttomorrow.A.takeB.tookC.aretakingD.willtake22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectexampleofaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyoulikesicecream?B.Doyoulikeicecream?C.Doesyoulikeicecream?D.Doesyoulikesicecream?23.I__________(1.study)Englishforfiveyears.I__________(2.learn)alot,butIstill__________(3.need)toimprovemyspeakingskills.Lastweek,I__________(4.meet)anEnglish-speakingfriend,andwe__________(5.practice)together.Ihopethatbytheendofthisyear,I__________(6.be)abletospeakfluently.24.(6)IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderforthetestIknowyou______(not/be)happywithyourgrade,butifyou______(work)alittlemore,yourgrades______(improve)nexttime.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepasttensecorrectly?A.Heplaysfootballyesterday.B.Heplayedfootballyesterday.C.Hewillplayfootballyesterday.D.Heplayingfootballyesterday.26.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They________toschooleveryday."A.WalkB.WalkedC.WalkingD.Walks27.I__________(ask)myfriendtohelpmewithmyhomeworkyesterday,buthe__________(be)toobusyHe__________(promise)tohelpmetodayinsteadI__________(wait)forhimtoarrive,buthe__________(not,show)upyetI__________(think)he__________(forget)ourappointmentIfhe__________(not,come)soon,I__________(have)tofinishtheworkbymyself.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________alotofhomeworktodotonight.”A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having31.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:"Thisbookis_______thanthatone."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheword"fast"?A.SherunsmorefastthanIdo.B.SherunsfasterthanIdo.C.SherunsmostfastthanIdo.D.SherunsfastlierthanIdo.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They____myfriends"?A.amB.isC.areD.be34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ifinishmyhomework.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihaveanyfriends.C.Ihassomefriends.D.Ihavesomefriend.36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________tothegymafterschool."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone37.Whichsentenceiscorrectinusing"thereis"or"thereare"?A.Therearealotofhomeworktodo.B.Thereisalotofhomeworktodo.C.Therearealotofhomeworkstodo.D.Thereisalotofhomeworkstodo.38.Lastsummer,ourfamily__________(1)awonderfulvacationinthemountains.We__________(2)asmallcabinnearalake.Everymorning,we__________(3)earlytowatchthesunrise.Theview__________(4)breathtaking,andtheair__________(5)sofresh.We__________(6)alotofhikingand__________(7)manywildflowersalongtheway.Oneday,we__________(8)abearwhilewe__________(9)onatrail,butit__________(10)harmlessand__________(11)awayquickly.We__________(12)alotofamazingmemoriesduringourtrip.39.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iwillgoingtothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Igoingtothestore.D.Iamgotothestore.40.MysisterandI__________(1)(be)verydifferent.I__________(2)(prefer)playingsports,whileshe__________(3)(enjoy)readingbooks.EverySaturday,I__________(4)(go)tothebasketballcourtwithmyfriends,butmysister__________(5)(stay)athometoread.Lastweekend,I__________(6)(play)amatchwithmyteam,andmysister__________(7)(read)anewnovel.She__________(8)(tell)methatit__________(9)(be)averyinterestingbook.We__________(10)(talk)aboutouractivitieswhenwe__________(11)(meet)athomeintheevening.41.Mymother____(1)____(make)acakeformybirthdayyesterday.She____(2)____(decorate)itwithcolorfulicingandcandles.It____(3)____(look)beautiful!WhenI____(4)____(see)it,Iwassohappy.I____(5)____(cut)thecake,andwe____(6)____(eat)itwithsomeicecream.Aftertheparty,we____(7)____(take)somepicturestoremembertheday.It____(8)____(be)averyspecialbirthday.42.He__________(not/like)themovie,buthe__________(love)themusic.43.I______(not/see)Tomtoday.44.We__________(live)inasmalltownbeforewe__________(move)tothecityIt__________(be)aquietandpeacefulplace,butnowwe__________(get)usedtothebusycitylifeWe__________(enjoy)theconveniencesoflivinginthecity,butwe__________(miss)thefreshairandgreenspacesofouroldtown.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Childsareplayingoutside.B.Childrenareplayingoutside.C.Childrensareplayingoutside.D.Childesareplayingoutside.46.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Shehasenoughbookstoread.B.Shehasenoughmanybookstoread.C.Shehasenoughmuchbookstoread.D.Shehasenoughfewbookstoread.47.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeeissotoohottodrink.C.Thecoffeetooishottodrink.D.Thecoffeehottooistodrink.48.He__________(1)(write)anemailtohisfriendwhenI__________(2)(call)him.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Igoestotheparknow.50.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.mostgood(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.Iamalwayshappy.

解釋：Insentenceswiththeverb"tobe,"theadverboffrequency(always)comesaftertheverb.第2題

答案：1.rained2.took3.went4.met5.had6.walked7.got8.arrived9.became10.went

解釋：本題使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞“rained”,“took”,“went”,“met”等表示過去的事件。描述天氣變化時(shí)，"became"表示“變得”是合適的。第3題

答案：A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber,anditoftenhasanegativeimplicationthattherearenotenough.第4題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoneyinmywallet.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,""water,""sand,"etc.第5題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparklastweekend.

解釋：“Went”isthepasttenseof“go,”and“l(fā)astweekend”indicatestheactionhappenedinthepast.第6題

答案：was,didn’thave,tried,didn’tfinish,hope,willask

解釋：這道涉及過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)的混合使用。第一空用“was”表示過去的狀態(tài)，第二空用“didn’thave”表示過去沒有時(shí)間，第三空用“tried”表示過去的動(dòng)作，第四空用“didn’tfinish”表示未完成的動(dòng)作。第五空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“hope”表示現(xiàn)在的心情，第六空用將來時(shí)“willask”表示未來的行為。第7題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第8題

答案：don’tunderstand

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedbeforeanadjectivetomean“excessively”or“morethanisnecessary.”第10題

答案：B.many

解釋：“many”用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此選擇“many”。第11題

答案：can,finish,willhave

解釋：第一部分“can”表示能力或允許，第二部分“finish”是動(dòng)詞原形，表示條件的完成。第三部分“willhave”表示未來的必然結(jié)果。第12題

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："People"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第13題

答案：A.Let’sgotothebeachthisweekend.

解釋："Let’s"isacontractionof"letus"andisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(inthiscase,"go").第14題

答案：starts,arrive

解釋：這是一個(gè)時(shí)間安排或日程，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示固定的事件。第15題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,"sing."第16題

答案：A.Shehasalotoffriends.

解釋："Alotof"isusedtodescribealargequantityofsomething,anditisusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第17題

答案：C.Iamdoingmyhomeworkatthemoment.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionshappeningrightnow.第18題

答案：doesn’tenjoy,loves,usuallywatches,watched,said,was,haseverseen

解釋：主要考察一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。通過描述習(xí)慣、過去發(fā)生的事情和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第19題

答案：C.Ireadthebookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutcompletedactionsinthepast,and"yesterday"indicatesaspecifictimeinthepast.第20題

答案：A.TheyarestudyingEnglishrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第21題

答案：D.willtake

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的事情，使用將來時(shí)“willtake”。第22題

答案：B.Doyoulikeicecream?

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,thequestionisformedwith“do/does”+subject+baseverb.第23題

答案：1.havestudied2.havelearned3.need4.met5.practiced6.willbe

解釋："havestudied"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在學(xué)習(xí)。-"havelearned"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示學(xué)習(xí)到的知識(shí)。-"need"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的需求。-"met"是過去式，表示過去遇到的動(dòng)作。-"practiced"是過去式，表示過去的練習(xí)。-"willbe"是將來時(shí)，表示未來的狀態(tài)。第24題

答案：were,wouldstudy,arenot,work,willimprove

解釋：這是一個(gè)第二類條件句，表示虛擬的、與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況。條件從句使用虛擬語氣“were”，主句使用“would”表示虛擬語氣。第三個(gè)空使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“arenot”，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。第四個(gè)空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“work”，表示假設(shè)的動(dòng)作。第五個(gè)空使用將來時(shí)“willimprove”，表示未來的可能結(jié)果。第25題

答案：B.Heplayedfootballyesterday.

解釋：Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast,and"yesterday"indicatesthepast."Played"isthecorrectpastformof"play."第26題

答案：A.Walk

解釋："They"isplural,soweusethebaseform"walk"withoutadding"s."第27題

答案：asked,was,promised,amwaiting,hasn’tshown,think,hasforgotten,doesn’tcome,willhave

解釋：本題考察過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和將來時(shí)。描述昨天發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí)，表示目前等待的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。第28題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.

解釋："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,indicatingtheexistenceorpresenceofsomething.第29題

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(without"s"or"ing").第30題

答案：A.have

解釋："Have"isthecorrectformforthefirst-personsingularsubject"I."第31題

答案：B.better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第32題

答案：B.SherunsfasterthanIdo.

解釋："Faster"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast."第33題

答案：C.are

解釋："They"isapluralsubject,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"are."第34題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,anditconnectspastactionstothepresent.第35題

答案：A.Ihavesomefriends.

解釋："Some"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"friends"inpositivesentences.第36題

答案：B.goes

解釋："Goes"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"he."第37題

答案：B.Thereisalotofhomeworktodo.

解釋："Homework"isuncountable,so"thereis"isused,not"thereare."第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.had-"had"是過去式，表示去年夏天發(fā)生的事情。2.rented-"rented"是過去式，表示他們租了一個(gè)小屋。3.woke-"woke"是過去式，表示每天早上他們都早早起床。4.was-"was"是過去時(shí)，表示景色令人驚嘆。5.was-"was"是過去時(shí)，表示空氣的清新。6.did-"did"是過去式，表示他們進(jìn)行過許多遠(yuǎn)足。7.saw-"saw"是過去式，表示他們看到許多野花。8.saw-"saw"是過去式，表示第39題