高中1年級英語測驗答案和解釋

高中1年級英語測驗[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchapples.2.Myfather__________(1.work)inahospitalfortenyearsbeforehe__________(2.decide)toopenhisownclinic.He__________(3.enjoy)helpingpeople,sowhenhe__________(4.hear)aboutajobopeninginthelocalhospital,he__________(5.apply)foritrightaway.He__________(6.be)veryproudofhiswork.3.Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Sheissitting_______thechair.A.inB.atC.onD.under4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.ShestudywhenIcalledher.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheisthegoodestinherclass.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.6.Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.7.Ifthey______(nothurry),they______(miss)thetrain.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.B.Ivisitedmygrandmotheryesterday.C.Iamvisitingmygrandmothertomorrow.D.IvisitmygrandmothereverySunday.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mybrother__________toplaybasketballthisafternoon.A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.iswanting10.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.B.Thiscoffeetooishotformetodrink.C.Thistoocoffeeishotformetodrink.D.Thisistoohotcoffeeformetodrink.11.I__________(1)(be)veryhappywhenI__________(2)(receive)theletterfrommybestfriendyesterday.She__________(3)(tell)methatshe__________(4)(come)tovisitmenextmonth.We__________(5)(not/see)eachotherforalongtime,soI__________(6)(look)forwardtoourreunion.I__________(7)(already/make)alistofplacestovisitwhenshe__________(8)(arrive).Ihopewe__________(9)(have)awonderfultimetogether.12.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothezoolastweekend.B.Iwenttothezoolastweekend.C.Ihavegonetothezoolastweekend.D.Iwillgonetothezoolastweekend.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hearerunningtothepark.B.Theyiseatinglunchnow.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Sheareplayingthepiano.14.It__________(be)awonderfuldaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeach.Thesun__________(shine)brightly,andthesea__________(look)calm.We__________(swim)forhoursandthen__________(have)apicnicbytheshore.Everyone__________(enjoy)theday.15.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(be)sointerestingthatI__________(decide)towatchitagainnextweek.Myfriend__________(not/like)themovieasmuchasI__________(do),buthe__________(think)it__________(be)fun.Afterthemovie,we__________(go)toacafétotalkaboutit.16.IfI______(know)aboutthemeeting,I______(attend).17.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.Neitherofthestudentswerelate.B.Neitherofthestudentsislate.C.Neitherofthestudentwerelate.D.Neitherofthestudentsarelate.18.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwilltotheparty.B.Iwillgoestotheparty.C.Iwillgototheparty.D.Iwillgoingtotheparty.19.Whichsentenceusestheword“everyone”correctly?A.Everyonearegoingtotheparty.B.Everyoneisgoingtotheparty.C.Everyoneweregoingtotheparty.D.Everyonewillgoingtotheparty.20.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood21.Whichsentenceisusingthecorrectwordorderinthequestionform?A.Youlikeswimming,don’tyou?B.Doyoulikeswimming,don’tyou?C.Dolikeyouswimming,don’tyou?D.Youdolikeswimming,don’tyou?22.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Shehasmanyfriends.B.Shehasmuchfriends.C.Shehasmuchmoney.D.Shehasmanymoney.23.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheword"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthananyoneelse.B.Sherunsfasterthananyoneelse.C.Sherunsfastestthananyoneelse.D.Sherunsmorefasterthananyoneelse.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletensetoexpressafuturedecisionmadeatthemomentofspeaking?A.Iwillbegoingtothestorenow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestorenow.D.Iwillgoingtothestorenow.27.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepencilis__________thebox.A.underB.onC.atD.in28.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"fewer"tocomparecountablenouns?A.Therearefewerapplesinthebasket.B.Therearelessapplesinthebasket.C.Thereisfewerapplesinthebasket.D.Therearefewerriceinthebasket.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MensC.MenD.Manes30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookwhenyoucalled.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.C.Iwillreadabookwhenyoucall.D.Iamreadingabookwhenyoucalled.31.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens32.Nextsummer,we__________(go)tovisitourgrandparentsThey__________(live)inthecountryside,andeverytimewe__________(go)there,we__________(enjoy)thefreshairandpeacefulenvironmentWe__________(look)forwardtothetripbecauseit__________(always/be)sorelaxing.33.Ienjoy______(read)booksinmyfreetime.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"tomean"very"?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.Thiscakeistoomuchsweetforme.C.Thiscakeisverytoosweetforme.D.Thiscakeistoomuchtobesweetforme.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Ireadbooksintheevening.36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavefinishedherhomework.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.Shehadfinishedherhomework.D.Sheisfinishedherhomework.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseof"eat"?A.IeatlunchwhenIwas10.B.IatelunchwhenIwas10.C.IeatinglunchwhenIwas10.D.IwaseatlunchwhenIwas10.38.I__________(1)(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.Rightnow,I__________(2)(read)averyinterestingbookaboutanimals.Lastweek,I__________(3)(borrow)twobooksfromthelibrary.Oneisaboutdinosaursandtheotherisaboutspace.I__________(4)(learn)alotfromthesebooks.39.I__________(finish)myhomeworkjustnow,butI__________(not/complete)thescienceprojectyetI__________(start)itlastweek,butI__________(not/work)onitforthepastfewdays.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.FasterB.MorefastC.FastestD.Mostfast41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.B.TomhasmorebookthanJim.C.TomhavemorebooksthanJim.D.TomhasmorebookthanJim.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________totheparkeverySunday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone43.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________playingfootballwhenIsawthem."A.wasB.isC.wereD.be44.Myparents__________(plan)tovisitthemuseumthisSaturday.They__________(invite)metogowiththem,butI__________(already/make)planswithmyfriends.45.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Heisinterested__________music."A.onB.atC.inD.with46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______intheclassroomrightnow.A.studyB.arestudyingC.studiedD.willstudy47.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already/start).We__________(miss)thefirstpart,butwe__________(enjoy)therestofthefilm.I__________(never/see)suchagoodmoviebefore.48.Myfamily__________(have)twocatsandthreedogs.Thecats__________(be)veryplayful,butthedogs__________(be)quitecalm.Everymorning,we__________(feed)them,andintheevening,we__________(take)themforawalkinthepark.Lastweek,we__________(adopt)anothercat,sonowwe__________(have)threecatsandthreedogs.49.IfI__________(1)achancetotravelabroad,I__________(2)gotoJapanbecauseI__________(3)alwayswantedtoseethecherryblossomsthere.I__________(4)visitTokyoandKyototoexperiencethecultureandhistory.I__________(5)trytraditionalJapanesefood,andI__________(6)lovetogoshoppingforsouvenirs.I__________(7)beveryhappyifI__________(8)thisdreamcometrue.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Ihavereadabookalready.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋：“Much”isusedwithuncountablenounslike“money,”but“many”shouldbeusedwithcountablenounslike“books”and“friends.”第2題

答案：1.worked2.decided3.enjoyed4.heard5.applied6.is

解釋：1.“worked”用過去時，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。2.“decided”用過去時，表示過去的決定。3.“enjoyed”用過去時，表示過去的情感。4.“heard”用過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.“applied”用過去時，表示過去的動作。6.“is”用現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第3題

答案：C.on

解釋："On"isthecorrectprepositiontoindicatethatsomeoneissittingonthesurfaceofthechair.第4題

答案：A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasstudying"iscorrect.第5題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder."第6題

答案：B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第7題

答案：don’thurry,willmiss

解釋：第一類條件句，表示真實的可能性。第8題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmygrandmothertomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will+baseverb."Thissentencereferstoafutureaction.第9題

答案：B.wants

解釋："Brother"是單數(shù)，動詞應(yīng)使用"wants"。第10題

答案：A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive,ormorethanneeded.第11題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。2.received-過去式，表示過去的動作。3.told-過去式，表示過去的動作。4.iscoming-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示將來安排。5.haven’tseen-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的未完成的動作。6.amlooking-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示當(dāng)前的期待。7.havealreadymade-現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的已完成的動作。8.arrives-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示未來的時間狀語從句。9.第12題

答案：B.Iwenttothezoolastweekend.

解釋：“Lastweekend”是過去的時間點，應(yīng)該使用過去式“went”。第13題

答案：C.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(am/are/is)+thebaseverb+-ing."Iam"iscorrect,while"are"and"is"wouldbeincorrectforthesubject.第14題

答案：1.was2.arrived3.wasshining4.looked5.swam6.had7.enjoyed

解釋："was,""arrived,"和"enjoyed"使用過去時，表示過去的狀態(tài)和感受。-"wasshining"使用過去進(jìn)行時，表示過去某時正在進(jìn)行的動作。-"looked"和"swam"使用過去時，表示過去的狀態(tài)和活動。第15題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was3.decided4.didn’tlike5.do6.thought7.was8.went

解釋：“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止從未見過類似的電影。-“was”是過去時，描述電影的質(zhì)量。-“decided”是過去時，表示做出的決定。-“didn’tlike”是過去時，表示朋友不喜歡的事實。-“do”是現(xiàn)在時，表示我個人的喜好。-“thought”是過去時，表示朋友的想法。-“was”是過去時，描述電影的特點。-“went”是過去時，表示去咖啡館的動作。第16題

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended

解釋：這道題考查了第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。條件從句使用過去完成時，主句使用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。第17題

答案：B.Neitherofthestudentsislate.

解釋："Neither"issingular,sotheverbshouldbe"is."第18題

答案：C.Iwillgototheparty.

解釋："Will"后面使用動詞原形"go"。第19題

答案：B.Everyoneisgoingtotheparty.

解釋："Everyone"isasingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbe"is."第20題

答案：C.best

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第21題

答案：A.Youlikeswimming,don’tyou?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestiontagis:subject+verb+mainclause,followedbythequestiontag."Youlikeswimming,don’tyou?"isthecorrectform.第22題

答案：A.Shehasmanyfriends.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends."第23題

答案：A.have

解釋："I"takes"have"inpresentsimpletoindicateahabitualaction.第24題

答案：B.Sherunsfasterthananyoneelse.

解釋："Faster"isthecomparativeformof"fast.""Morefast"isincorrect,and"fastest"isthesuperlativeform.第25題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionandthereceiveroftheaction,andisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticiple.第26題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestorenow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletense("will+baseverb")isusedtoexpressadecisionmadeatthemomentofspeaking."Willgo"isthecorrectform,while"willbegoing"expressesfuturecontinuous,whichisusedforongoingactions.第27題

答案：A.under

解釋："Under"表示在物體下面，因此使用"underthebox"。第28題

答案：A.Therearefewerapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.Applesarecountable,so"fewer"isthecorrectchoice.第29題

答案：C.Men

解釋："Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第30題

答案：B.Iwasreadingabookwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第31題

答案：B.children

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularplural.第32題

答案：aregoing,live,go,enjoy,arelooking,isalways

解釋：未來時態(tài)“aregoing”表示未來計劃，其他部分使用一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時描述習(xí)慣性動作和期望。第33題

答案：reading

解釋：動名詞作賓語，表示“喜歡做某事”。第34題

答案：A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.

解釋："Too"means"very"or"excessively,"andisfollowedbyanadjective(sweet).第35題

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第36題

答案：B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Forthepresentperfecttense,weuse"has"or"have"+thepastparticipleoftheverb."Finished"isthepastparticipleof"finish."第37題

答案：B.IatelunchwhenIwas10.

解釋：Thepastsimpleformof"eat"is"ate,"anditisusedwithtimereferenceslike"whenIwas10."第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.go—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.amreading—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。3.borrowed—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.amlearning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示正在學(xué)習(xí)。第39題

答案：havefinished,haven’tcompleted,started,haven’tworked

解釋：“havefinished”表示已經(jīng)完成