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人教版高中三年級英語模擬[答案和解釋]
1.Tom______(study)Englishforthreeyears,buthestill______(notspeak)itverywellHe______(practice)speakingeverydaynow,soIbelievehe______(improve)soon.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.SheisamoregoodstudentthanTom.B.SheisagooderstudentthanTom.C.SheisabetterstudentthanTom.D.SheisthebeststudentthanTom.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thisisthe_____bookIhaveeverread."A.bestB.goodC.betterD.moregood4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwilleatingdinnerat7PM.B.Iameatingdinnerat7PM.C.Ieatdinnerat7PM.D.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.B.Iwillstudyat8PMtonight.C.Iamstudyingat8PMtonight.D.Istudyat8PMtonight.6.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.GoingB.GoesC.WentD.Gone7.Lastsummer,I__________(1)onatriptoBeijingwithmyparents.We__________(2)theGreatWall,andit__________(3)amazing!Theweather__________(4)sunny,andwe__________(5)manypictures.We__________(6)sometraditionalChinesefoodand__________(7)alotofsouvenirs.It__________(8)atripIwillneverforget,andI__________(9)togobackoneday.8.Lastweekend,I__________(1)abirthdaypartyformybestfriend,Lily.I__________(2)abigcakeandsomedecorationsfortheparty.We__________(3)games,danced,and__________(4)alotofphotos.Everyone__________(5)thepartyverymuch.Aftertheparty,we__________(6)somesnacksand__________(7)amovie.It__________(8)aperfectday!9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runs10.I__________(1)(never/forget)thefirsttimeI__________(2)(visit)London.I__________(3)(be)amazedbythebigbuildingsandthebusystreets.MyfamilyandI__________(4)(spend)thewholedaysightseeing,andwe__________(5)(take)lotsofphotos.It__________(6)(be)suchamemorabletrip!11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Heeatsthesandwich.B.Thesandwichiseatenbyhim.C.Heiseatingthesandwich.D.Hehaseatenthesandwich.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________applesonthetable.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.few13.Whichsentenceusestheword"although"correctly?A.Althoughitrained,butwewentout.B.Wewentoutalthoughitrained.C.Wewentout,althoughitrainedbut.D.Wewentalthoughitrainedout.14.I__________(1)(not/see)Johnatschooltoday.He__________(2)(probably/be)sick,ashe__________(3)(not/attend)theclassyesterday.I__________(4)(try)tocallhimlatertoseehowhe__________(5)(feel).15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iwaswalkedtoschoolyesterday.B.Iwalktoschoolyesterday.C.Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.D.Iamwalkingtoschoolyesterday.16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myfather_______acar."A.driveB.drivingC.drivesD.drived17.Mysister______(study)hardforherexamslatelyShe______(take)noteseverydayand______(review)hertextbooksregularlyIbelieveshe______(pass)theexamswithgoodgrades.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theweatheristoocoldforgooutside.B.Theweatheristoocoldforgoingoutside.C.Theweatheristoocoldtogooutside.D.Theweatheristoocoldfortogooutside.19.Myfriends__________(1)(enjoy)watchingmovies.They__________(2)(go)tothecinemaeveryweekend.Lastweekend,they__________(3)(watch)anactionmovie,butthey__________(4)(not/like)it.20.There__________alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnight.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are21.He______(study)Englishforthreeyearsbeforehe______(move)totheUK.22.Lastsummer,I__________(1)__________(go)onatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.We__________(2)__________(stay)inasmallcabinforthreedays.Onthefirstday,we__________(3)__________(hike)upasteephill,andwe__________(4)__________(see)somebeautifulviewsfromthetop.Intheevening,we__________(5)__________(cook)dinneroveracampfire.It__________(6)__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwillbeplayingfootballtomorrow.B.Iamplayingfootballnow.C.Iwasplayingfootballyesterday.D.Iplayfootballeveryday.24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttense?A.Theywasplayingfootballyesterday.B.Theyareplayingfootballyesterday.C.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.D.Theyplayfootballyesterday.25.Bythetimewe__________(reach)thecinema,themovie__________(already/start)We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)thebeginning.26.He__________toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went27.Anewshoppingmall__________(build)nearourschoolTheconstructionwork__________(start)twomonthsago,andit__________(expect)tobefinishednextyearThemall__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andmanynewstores__________(open)therePeopleareexcitedbecauseit__________(offer)avarietyofshopsandentertainmentfacilitiesTheopeningceremony__________(hold)nextmonth.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemuchmoneys.D.Idon’thavemuchmonies.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusing"if"inthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.B.Ifitrained,Iwouldstayathome.C.Ifithadrained,Iwouldhavestayedathome.D.Ifitrains,Istayathome.30.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.MostgoodC.BetterD.Best31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttenseform?A.Shegoedtothestoreyesterday.B.Shegonetothestoreyesterday.C.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Shegoestothestoreyesterday.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ihaveeatlunchalready.C.Ieatlunchalready.D.Iatelunchalready.33.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(be)soexciting!I__________(really/enjoy)it,andI__________(recommend)ittoallmyfriends.Ithinkthey__________(love)ittoo.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_____________readingthisbooknow.A.amB.isC.areD.be35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens36.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Sheis____thanhersister."A.mosttallerB.moretallerC.tallestD.taller37.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchapples.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanyapples.38.I__________(1.walk)totheparkwhenI__________(2.meet)myoldfriendBen.He__________(3.say)he__________(4.be)onhiswaytothelibrary.We__________(5.decide)towalktogether,sowe__________(6.chat)aboutourschooldays.We__________(7.talk)foraboutanhourbeforewe__________(8.part)ways.It__________(9.be)sonicetoseeBenagain.I__________(10.hope)we__________(11.meet)moreofteninthefuture.39.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______alotofhomeworkthisweek.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.havedone40.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Myfather__________totheofficeeverymorning.”A.goB.goesC.goneD.going41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookbefore.42.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelessonclearly.B.Thelessonisexplainedclearlybytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillexplainthelesson.43.Mybrother__________(1)__________(be)verygoodatplayingthepiano.He__________(2)__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Lastweek,he__________(3)__________(perform)attheschoolconcert,andeveryone__________(4)__________(be)impressedbyhisskills.He__________(5)__________(tell)methathe__________(6)__________(dream)ofbecomingaprofessionalmusicianoneday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thistestisgooderthanthatone.B.Thistestismoregoodthanthatone.C.Thistestisbetterthanthatone.D.Thistestismostgoodthanthatone.45.You__________(must)takethetestagainifyou__________(fail)itthefirsttime.46.I__________(1)(be)sotiredlastnightthatI__________(2)(fall)asleepassoonasI__________(3)(get)intobed.I__________(4)(not/hear)thephoneringing,eventhoughit__________(5)(ring)foralongtime.Mymother__________(6)(wake)meupthismorning,andI__________(7)(be)surprisedthatI__________(8)(sleep)solong.I__________(9)(promise)togotobedearliertonight.47.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:MybrotherhasbeentoJapan_______lastyear.A.sinceB.forC.inD.during48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"must"?A.Youmusttofinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.B.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.C.Youmustfinishedyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.D.Youmusttofinishedyourhomeworkbeforegoingoutside.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.C.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.D.Thelessonexplainstheteacher.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,eitherIdon’tliketea.B.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaneither.C.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.D.Idon’tlikecoffee,norIliketea.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:hasstudied,doesnotspeak,ispracticing,willimprove
解釋:本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時、一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時和將來時。"hasstudied"表示已經(jīng)開始并持續(xù)至今的動作,"doesnotspeak"表示現(xiàn)在的情況,"ispracticing"表示當前正在進行的動作,"willimprove"是對未來的預測。第2題
答案:C.SheisabetterstudentthanTom.
解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingtwopeopleorthings.第3題
答案:A.best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"whichisusedtoshowthehighestdegreeofsomething.第4題
答案:D.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.
解釋:Futuresimpletenseuses"will"+baseverb(eat).第5題
答案:A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressatacertaintimeinthefuture,formedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第6題
答案:C.Went
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第7題
答案:1.went2.visited3.was4.was5.took6.ate7.bought8.was9.hope
解釋:這道題目描述了一次難忘的旅行,時態(tài)上使用了過去時。-“went”表示去北京旅行;“visited”表示參觀了長城;“was”描述了景點的壯麗;“was”描述了天氣的好;“took”表示拍照;“ate”表示吃了傳統(tǒng)美食;“bought”表示購買了紀念品;“was”總結(jié)了旅行的感受;“hope”表示希望將來能再去。第8題
答案:1.had2.bought3.played4.took5.enjoyed6.ate7.watched8.was
解釋:本題描述了舉辦生日派對的過程,主要使用了過去時,展現(xiàn)了活動的豐富和大家的參與。第9題
答案:B.Ran
解釋:"Ran"isthepasttenseof"run."第10題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.willneverforget-一般將來時,表示未來的否定承諾。2.visited-過去式,表示過去的動作。3.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.spent-過去式,表示過去的動作。5.took-過去式,表示過去的動作。6.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第11題
答案:B.Thesandwichiseatenbyhim.
解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject.第12題
答案:A.many
解釋:"Many"用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)(如apples),表示“許多”。第13題
答案:B.Wewentoutalthoughitrained.
解釋:"Although"isaconjunctionusedtointroduceacontrast,anditisnotfollowedby"but."Thecorrectstructureis"Although+subject+verb."第14題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.didn’tsee-過去式,表示過去的否定動作。2.isprobably-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示推測。3.didn’tattend-過去式,表示過去的否定動作。4.willtry-一般將來時,表示未來的動作。5.feels-一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第15題
答案:C.Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.Theverb"walk"ischangedto"walked"toindicatethattheactionhappenedyesterday.第16題
答案:C.drives
解釋:"Father"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞"drive"需要加"s",變?yōu)?drives"。第17題
答案:hasbeenstudying,takes,reviews,willpass
解釋:使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,描述長期的學習行為和未來的預測。第18題
答案:C.Theweatheristoocoldtogooutside.
解釋:"Too"isfollowedbytheinfinitiveformoftheverb("togo")inthiscontext.第19題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.enjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示他們的興趣愛好。2.go—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習慣性動作。3.watched—過去式,表示過去的活動。4.didn’tlike—過去式,表示他們對電影的評價。第20題
答案:B.were
解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事件,因此應該使用過去式"were"。第21題
答案:hadstudied,moved
解釋:本題考查過去完成時和過去時。前者表示在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作,后者表示發(fā)生的動作。第22題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went—過去式,表示過去的動作。2.stayed—過去式,表示過去進行的動作。3.hiked—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.saw—過去式,表示過去的動作。5.cooked—過去式,表示過去的活動。6.was—過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第23題
答案:C.Iwasplayingfootballyesterday.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"todescribeactionsthatwerehappeninginthepast.第24題
答案:C.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.
解釋:"Played"isthecorrectpasttenseof"play"todescribeapastaction.第25題
答案:reached,hadalreadystarted,felt,hadmissed
解釋:"hadalreadystarted"和"hadmissed"使用過去完成時,表示在"reached"之前發(fā)生的動作。第26題
答案:B.goes
解釋:"He"isthird-personsingular,sotheverb"go"takes"es"inthepresentsimpletense.第27題
答案:isbeingbuilt,started,isexpected,isdesigned,willbeopened,willoffer,willbeheld
解釋:本題使用了被動語態(tài),強調(diào)動作的承受者而不是執(zhí)行者,且根據(jù)時間順序使用了不同的時態(tài)。第28題
答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第29題
答案:A.Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.
解釋:Thefirstconditionalexpressesrealandpossiblesituations.Ituses"if"+presentsimple,and"will"+baseverb.第30題
答案:D.Best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第31題
答案:C.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.
解釋:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go."第32題
答案:A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb(eaten).第33題
答案:1.haveneverseen2.was3.reallyenjoyed4.recommended5.willlove
解釋:“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷。-“was”,“reallyenjoyed”,“recommended”是過去時,描述過去的感受和行為。-“willlove”是將來時,表示對未來的預測。第34題
答案:A.am
解釋:主語是“I”,所以應該使用“am”與動詞“reading”形成現(xiàn)在進行時。第35題
答案:B.Children
解釋:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第36題
答案:D.taller
解釋:Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformofadjectives."Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第37題
答案:B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"and"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第38題
答案:1.waswalking2.met3.said4.was5.decided6.chatted7.talked8.parted9.was10.hope11.meet
解釋:1.“waswalking”使用過去進行時,表示我正在走向公園。2.“met”使用過去時,表示我遇見了Ben。3.“said”使用過去時,表示他說話的內(nèi)容。4.“was”使用過去時,描述Ben的狀態(tài)。5.“decided”使用過去時,表示我們做出了決定。6.“chatted”使用過去時,表示我們聊了很多。7.“talked”使用過去時,表示我們一直在交談。8.“parted”使用過去時,表示我們分別了。9.“was”使用過去時,表示見到Ben時的感受第39題
答案:D.havedone
解釋
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