長沙專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點梳理課時訓(xùn)練13Units7-8八下試題

PAGEPAGE1課時訓(xùn)練(十三)Units7-8(八下)(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.語法填空1.Linda'sperformanceattheartfestivalwasaandwaslovedbyherteachersandclassmates.

A.success B.dream C.chance2.—IhavebeentoTibet.Howaboutyou?

—Me,neither. A.never B.ever C.already3.[2018·麓山國際]—It'ssaidthatdrinkingcoffeecancausecancer.coffeeloversareworryingaboutthat.

—Oh,it'snotthatserious.Justtakeiteasy.A.10millionof B.Millions C.Millionsof4.It'sknownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow.

A.politely B.loudly C.widely5.EveryoneknowstheYellowRiverisn'tsoastheYangtzeRiver.

A.long B.longer C.longest6.—Howbeautifulyourhometownis!—Yes,greatchangesheresince2yearsago.

A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplaceC.tookplace7.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.

A.competition B.interview C.treasure8.[2019·長沙沖刺]—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultofthecompetition?—No,notatall.Ican'thave.

A.abetterone B.theworstoneC.aworseone9.[2019·遂寧改編]Shanghaiisoneofintheworld.

A.thebiggestcities B.biggestcitiesC.thebiggestcity10.GuangzhouliesinthepartofChina.Theweatherisveryhotinsummer.

A.northernB.southernC.easternⅡ.詞語填空Mygreat-grandmother,WinifredHastings,gotrichinamining(采礦)townoutWest.Buther11didn'tcomefromgoldorsilver,butfromsoup,steak,applepie,andgoodcoffee.

Intheearly1900s,WinifredarrivedinSilverCitywithherhusband.Buthecaughtafeveranddiedsuddenly.Withthelittlemoneyshehad,Winifreddecidedtoopenapracticalrestaurantto12allthehungryminersintown.

Therestauranthadonlywoodenboxesfortables,butbusinesswasverygood13.Theminers14thatWinifredwasagreatcook,15theyateinherrestauranteveryday.

Onetime,Winifredhadasmallaccidentintherestaurant.Afirestartedinthekitchenandhercustomershadtoputitout.Thetownmayorwalkedin16therewasstillalotofsmokeintheroom.“Winifred,”hesaid,“whatareyoucookingbackthere?”Everybody17.

In1905,Winifredgotmarriedagainandmovedoutoftown.Onher18dayinSilverCity,aphotographertookherpicture.Thepictureisovermydeskathome.ItshowsWinifredwithaboutfiftyminersstandinginfrontoftherestaurant.Atthetopofthephoto19says:TOWINIFRED,THEBESTCOOKINTHEWEST.20YOURBOYS.

()11.A.wealth B.skill C.family()12.A.cost B.feed C.warm()13.A.sometimes B.anyway C.somewhere()14.A.foundout B.lookedthrough C.cameacross()15.A.but B.and C.since()16.A.if B.after C.while()17.A.cried B.laughed C.replied()18.A.best B.last C.first()19.A.he B.she C.it()20.A.WITH B.FOR C.FROMⅢ.圖表理解A21.At,thewalkbegins. ()

A.9:00a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.9:10p.m.22.IfMr.andMrs.Smithtakepartinthewalkwiththeir4-year-oldson,howmuchdoesitcost?. ()

A.$5 B.$8 C.$10BOnMarch23rd,YuDabaohelpedChinabeatSouthKoreainthe2018WorldCupqualifyingmatch(資格賽)inChangsha,Hunan.Hewascalled“China'sLuckyStar”sincehesavedhisteammanytimesinimportantgames.InMarch,morethan80bushfires(森林大火)wereburningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,Australia.42farmswereburnttothegroundbecauseofthefires.Manyofthefarmscovermorethan1,000sqkm(平方公里),whilethebiggestislargerthan20,000sqkm.OnApril26th,abigChineseship,China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.Thenewcarrierwasdesigned(設(shè)計)inChinaandbuildingbeganin2013.Theshipnowmustbecompletedatsea.23.OnMarch23rd,YuDabaohelpedChinabeat. ()

A.NewSouthWales B.AustraliaC.SouthKorea24.ThebiggestfarmburntinNewSouthWalesisoversqkm. ()

A.20,000 B.1,000 C.8025.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? ()A.In2013,China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftwascompleted.B.YuDabaomadetheaircraftinLiaoning.C.Bushfiresburnt42farmstothegroundinNewSouthWales,Australia.Ⅳ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]語篇補全Didyouthrowsomethingawaytoday?Theanswerformostpeoplewouldbeyes.Butwheredoesourrubbishgo?Itdoesn'tjustsitintherubbishbin.Everyday,workerscometotaketherubbishfromourrubbishbins.Theyputitintoabigtruckandcarryittolandfills(垃圾填埋場).Atthelandfill,peoplesorttherubbish.Theyrecyclesome,burnsomeandburysomeofitunderground.26.Itmeansthatlessrubbishendsupinlandfills.Landfillscanalsobebadfortheenvironment.

SomanyChinesecitiesencourageeveryonetosortouttheirrubbishbeforethrowingitaway.Putthefoodinonebag.Puttheplasticbottlesinanother.Andthrowthemintherightrubbishbins.Inthisway,wecanhelpsavealotoftime,moneyandenergyforallsociety.27.Sotheyhavehigherrecyclingrates(比率).InSweden,only4percentofhouseholdwasteendsupinlandfillseveryyear.InJapan,peoplerecyclenearly50percentofallrubbish.

ThereisstillalottodowhenitcomestorubbishsortinginChina.Peopleinthecountrymakeabout300milliontonsofrubbisheveryyear.28.Therestofitendsupinlandfills.Mostofitisunsorted.Thegoodnewsisthatmanycitiesaretryingdifferentwaystomakethingsbetter.Beijingwillstartanewprogramtoimproverubbishsortingnextyear.Ifpeoplesortouttheirrubbish,they'llgetWeChatbonuspoints.29.

A.Buttheyonlyrecyclelessthanaquarterofthewaste.B.Mostforeigncountriesdonothavesortingsystems.C.Themorerubbishgetsrecycled,thebetter.D.Manyforeigncountrieshavegoodsortingsystems.E.Theycanexchangethebonuspointsforshoppingcards!Ⅴ.情景交際A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromMTV.30.?

B:Ofcourseyoucan.Youcanaskmeanyquestion.A:Well,31.?

B:Hmm,thebestEnglishteacher,letmethink…it'sMrsTang.Sheisthegoddessinmyheart.A:32.?

B:Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool,orjustchatwitheachother.A:33.?

B:OfcourseIdo.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:34..

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.A考查名詞詞義辨析。后半句“受到老師和同學(xué)們的喜愛”提示用名詞success表示“成功”,符合句意。故選A。2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A考查形容詞最高級辨析。句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)“oneof+the+最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”,表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。10.BⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者的曾祖母Winifred幫助困難礦工,深受礦工愛戴的故事。11.A考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句中的“gotrichinaminingtownoutWest”可推知,WinifredHastings的“財富”不是來自金銀,而是來自開飯店。故選A。12.B考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“openapr