CET英語六級考試真題答案解析

6月18日英語六級真題答案及解析完整版

寫作范文：

題目1：Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenmoreandmore

robotstaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinindustryaswellas

people'sdailylives.

沈陽新東方魏靖人老師范文：

Nowadays,whenitcomestotheissuesofrobots,individuals'

opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethat

robotswillenlightenourlife,whileotherareworriedabout

thattheywillruinthewholeworld.AsIsee,theincreasing

numberofrobotshasthepowertoaltereverythinginthecoming

futureentirely.【開篇點題，陳說觀點】

Firstandforemost,itcanbeimaginedandpredictedthatpeople'

lifewillbeabsolutelyanddefinitelyeasierforthefuture

generationwiththegrowingnumberofcomputermachines.There

isnoneedforpeopletoendeavortofinishthosecomplicated

workingstuff,whichwillbereplacedbyonlyafewcomputer

progress.Allofthemcanbecompletedbythesesmartrobots

quicklyandperfectly.Inaddition,peoplewillsavemuchmore

timeandenergywhentheydealwithatask,becauserobotsare

theiridealreplacementforthesetoughproblems.Asaresult,

itwillsavethemplentyoftimeforfeelingcommunicationor

evensomerest.【第二部分提出論據(jù)，支持論點】

Inaword,thegrowingnumberofrobotswillchangeour

lifestyleforsure.Onlybytheserobotswillwewitnessand

experienceanexceptionalcomfortinglife.【總結(jié)文章，再次強化

觀點】

題目2：Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenpeoplespendmore

andmoretimeinthevirtualworldinsteadofinteractinginthe

realworld.

Nowadays,whenitcomestotheissuesoflivinginthevirtual

world,individuals'opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Some

peoplebelievethatthevirtualworldanditscolorfulandall-

mightycontentswillenlightenourlife,whileotherareworried

aboutthatitwillruinthewholesociety.AsIseeit,theissue

thatanincreasingnumberofpeopleareindulginginthevirtual

worldcanhardlybepostponedinthecomingfuture.

Firstandforemost,itcanbeimaginedandpredictedthatpeople'

lifewillbeabsolutelyanddefinitelychangedforthefuture

generationwithcomputermachinesandsocialnetworkbecoming

pervasive.Thereisnoneedforpeopletoendeavortofinishthose

complicatedworkingstuffanymore,whichwillbereplacedby

onlyafewcomputerprogress.Inaddition,thatquickwayto

handleproblemswillalsoisolatepeopleandhinderthe

communicationbetweenthem.Consequently,theymaybe

increasinglyindifferentandcold-bloodedsincepeopleare

separatedentirely.

Inaword,thetrendthatindividualschoosetoliveinthe

virtualworldwillbecomingmoreandmoreprevalentforsure.It

istimethatweshouldtakesomeimmediatemeasuresatthemoment.

題目3：Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenpeoplespendmore

andmorepeoplestudyonlineinsteadofattendingschool.

Nowadays,whenitcomestotheissuesofe-learninginthe

virtualworld,individuals,opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.

Somepeoplebelievethate-learningontheInternetwillbring

usgreatconvenience,whileothersareworriedaboutthatitwill

ruinthenatureofstudy.AsIseeit,theissuethatanincreasing

numberofpeopleareindulginginthee-learningcanhardlybe

postponedinthecomingfuture.

Firstandforemost,itcanbeimaginedandpredictedthat

students'lifewillbeabsolutelyanddefinitelychangedforthe

futuregenerationwithe-learningbecomingpervasive.Thereis

noneedforstudentstoendeavortofinishthosecomplicatedstudy

atschool,whichwillbereplacedbysomeon-linecourses.However,

thatquickwaytomakeachievementsinstudywillalsoisolate

studentsandhinderthecommunicationbetweenthem.Consequently,

theymaybegrowinglyindifferentandcold-bloodedandlacksocial

skillssincetheyareseparatedentirely.

Inaword,itisbeneficialforstudentstochoosesortofon-

linecourse,whiletheface-to-facestudyingprocessatschool

alsoplaysasignificantrole.Itistimethatweshouldplace

greatemphasisonthisissueandtakesomepropermethodsto

enhancethesituation.

翻譯范文：

深圳是中國廣東省一座新開發(fā)城市。在改革開放之前，深圳不過是一個

小漁村。僅有三萬多人。20世紀80年代，中國政府創(chuàng)建了深圳經(jīng)濟特區(qū),

作為實施社會主義市場經(jīng)濟試驗田。如今。，深圳人口已經(jīng)超出1,000萬，

整個城市發(fā)生巨大改變。

至I」，深圳經(jīng)濟實力而言，深圳居于中國頂尖城市之列。因為其獨特地位，

深圳也是國內(nèi)企業(yè)家創(chuàng)業(yè)人均GDP已經(jīng)達成25,000美元，相當于一些發(fā)

達國家水平。就綜合理想之地。

沈陽新東方王佳老師版：

Shenzhen,anewly-developingcountryinGuangdongProvince,

China,wasonlyafishingvillagewithabout30000population

beforetheReformandOpeningup.In1980s,Chinesegovernment

madeShenzhenthespecialeconomiczoneastheexperimentalfield

ofthemarket-orientedeconomy.Now,Shenzhen,withpopulation

ofover100million,haswitnesseditsownradicalchanges.

In,theper-capitaGDPofShenzhenhasbeen25,000dollars,

thelevelofsomedevelopedcountriesintheworld.Asforthe

comprehensivepower,Shenzhenhasbeenrankedthetopamong

Chinesecities.Shenzhen'suniquegeographicpositionbrings

bothdomesticandoverseasentrepreneursanidealplacetostart

theircareer.

旗袍(qipao)是一個雅致中國衣飾,源于中國滿族(ManzuNationality)。

在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿著寬松長袍。上世紀代，受西方衣飾影響，旗

袍發(fā)生了一些改變。袖口（cuffs）變窄，袍身變短。這些改變使女性美得

以展現(xiàn)。

如今，旗袍經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在世界級時裝秀上。中國女性出席主要社交聚會時，

旗袍往往是她們首選。很多中國新娘也會選擇旗袍作為結(jié)婚禮服。一些有

影響人士甚至提議將旗袍作為中國女性民族衣飾。

Qipao,asanexquisiteChineseclothing,originatesfrom

China'sManchuNationality.IntheQingDynasty,itwasaloose

robespeciallyfortheroyalwomen.Inthe1920s,influencedby

Westernclothing,itembracedmanychanges,forexample,narrower

thecuffsandshorterthedress.ThesechangesenabledQipaoto

fullyexpresswomen'sbeauty.Nowadays,Qipaoquiteoften

appearsonworld-classfashionshows.Itisusuallythefirst

choiceforChinesewomenastheyattendsocialparties.Meanwhile,

manyChinesebrideswillselectitastheirweddingdress.Some

influentialpersonalitiesevensuggestmakingitasthenational

costumeforChinesewomen.

六級翻譯（創(chuàng)新）：

中國創(chuàng)新正以前所未有速度蓬勃發(fā)展。為了在科學技術(shù)上盡快趕超世界

發(fā)達國家，中國近年來大幅度增加了研究開發(fā)資金。中國大學和研究所正

在主動開展創(chuàng)新研究。這些研究覆蓋了從大數(shù)據(jù)到生物化學、從新能源到

機器人等高科技領(lǐng)域。它們還與各地科技園合作，是創(chuàng)新結(jié)果商業(yè)化。與

此同時，不論在產(chǎn)品還是商業(yè)模式上，中國企業(yè)家也在努力爭做創(chuàng)新先鋒,

以適應國內(nèi)外消費市場不停改變和增加需求。

China'sinnovationisboomingatanunprecedentedspeed.In

ordertocatchupwiththedevelopedcountriesintheworldin

scienceandtechnologyassoonaspossible,Chinahasincreased

dramaticallyinrecentresearchanddevelopmentisextremely

rapid.China，suniversitiesandresearchinstitutesareactively

carryingoutinnovativeresearches.Thesestudiescoverfrom

largedatatobiochemistry,newenergytotherobotandother

high-techfields.Theyalsoworkwiththepark,whichisa

innovationcommercialization.Atthesametime,eitherin

productsorbusinessmodels,Chineseentrepreneursarealso

tryingtobethepioneersofinnovation,aimingatadaptingto

consumers'market,whichhasconstantlychangingandgrowing

demandbothathomeandabroad.

聽力答案：

ConversationOne:

W:SoMike,youmanagedtheinnovationprojectatTwoSantack.

M:Ididindeed.

W:Wellthen,firstcongratulations.Itseemstohavebeenvery

successful.

M:Thanks,yes.IreallyhelpthingsturnaroundatTwoSantact.

W:Whatistherevivalintheirfortune?Didithighlydotoa

strategicsituation?

M:Yes,yesIthinkitwas.Santackwasacompanywasmuch

followingapack,doingeveryoneelsewasdoing.Igettingrapidly

leftbehind.Icouldseetherewerealotoftalentthereand

somegreatpotential.Particularlyintheirproductdevelopment.

Ijustharnessthatsomehelp.

W:Wastheinnovationthecoreoftheproject?

M:Absolutely,ifitdoesn'tsoundliketoomuchcliche.Our

worldisconstantlychangingandchangingquickly.Minitobe

innovatingconstantlytokeepupwiththis.Standstill,youstop.

W:Nostopforsneakingtheroses?

M:Well,Iwi11dothatmypersonallifesure.Butasabusiness

strategy,I'mafraidthereisnostopping.

W:Whatexactlyisthestrategicinnovationthen?

M:Strategicinnovationistheprocessofmanaginginnovation

ofmakingsuretotakeplacealllevelsofthecompanyandthat

isrelatedtothecompany'soverallstrategy.

W:Isee.

M:So,insteadofinnovationforinnovationsakeandnew

productsbeingsimplybecauseofthetechnologyisthere,the

companyculturemustswitchfromthesepointingtimeinnovations

tocontinuehighinnovationfromeverywhereandeveryone.

W:Howdidyoualliancestrategythroughoutthecompany?

M:Isoonbecameawareofthecomplaintuseless.Peopletake

nonotice.Simplyitcameaboutthroughthepracticetrickling

down.Thisupandset.Peoplecouldseeitwasthebestwork.

W:Doesinnovationonascalereallygivecompetitiveadvantage?

M:Iamcertainofit.Absolutely.Especiallyitwasdifficult

foracopy.Theriskisthecorethattheinnovationtolimitation.

W:Butnowisitstrategic?

M:precisely.

W:Thanksfortalkingtous.

M:Sure.

1.Whatseemstohavebeenverysuccessfulaccordingtothe

womanspeaker?

2.Whatdidthecompanylackbeforethecompanywasimplemented?

3.Whatdidthemansayheshoulddoinhisbusiness?

4.Whatdoesthemansayistheriskoftheinnovation?

Long

conversation2

M:TodaymyguestisDanawhohasworkedforthelasttwentyyears

asaninterpreter.Dana,welcome.

W:ThankYou.

M:Now,I'dliketobeginbysayingthatIhaveontheoccasions

usedaninterpretermyselfasaforeignI'mfullofmemorations

forwhat.ButIthinkyourprofessionissometimesunderrated

andmanypeoplethinkanyonewhospeaksmorethanonelanguagecan

doit.

W:ThereareanyinterpretersIknowwhodon'thaveprofessional

qualificationsand

training.Youonlyreallygetprofessionaftermanyyearsin

thejob.

M:Andsayyoucandividewhatyoudointotwodistinctmethods

simultaneousand

consecutiveinterpreting.

W:That'.Thetechniquesyouusealotofinterpreterswould

sayoneiseasierthantheother,lessstressful.

M:Simultaneousinterpreting,puttingsomeone?swordsinto

anotherlanguagemoreorlessastheyspeak,soundstomelikethe

moredifficult.

W:Well,actuallypeopleinthebusinesswouldagreethat

consecutiveinterpretingisthemorestressful.Youhavetowait

forthespeakertodeliverquiteachunkoflanguagebeforeyou

thenputitintothesecondlanguagewhichputsyourshortterm

memoryunderintensestress.

M:Youmightknowpresumably?

W:numbers,names,placeshavetobenoteddown,buttherest

isnever

translatedwordforword.Youhavefoundthewayofsummarizing

it.Sothatthemessagesarethere,turningeverysinglewordinto

thetargetlanguagewouldputtoomuchstrainontheinterpreter

andslowdownthewholeprocesstoomuch.

M:Butwhilesimultaneousinterpretingyoustarttranslating

almostassoonasthe

otherpersonstartsspeaking,youmusthavesomepreparation

beforehand.

W:Well,hopefully,thespeakerswilloutlineofthetopicaday

ortwoinadvance,you

havealowtimetodoresearchpreparetechnicalexpressions

andsoon

Q:thespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

themanthinkofDana'sprofession?

Danasayabouttheinterpreterssheknows?

mostofinterpretersthinkofconsecutiveinterpreting?

SectionB

Passage1

Mothershavebeenwarnedforyearsthatsleepingwiththeirnew

borninfantisabadideabecauseitincreasestheriskthatthe

babymightdieunexpectedlyduringthenowIsraeliresearchers

arereportingthatevensleepinginthesameroomcanhave

negativeconsequences,notforthechiId,butforthewhoslept

inthesameroomwiththeirinfants,whetherinthesamebedor

justthesameroom,havepoorsleepthemotherwhosebabyslept

elsewhereinthehouse.Theywokeupmorefrequentlyorawake

approximately20minuteslongerpernightandhaveshorterperiod

ofuninterruptedsleep.Theseresultshowtrueeventakinginto

accountthatmanyofthewomeninthestudywerebreast-feeding

theirbabies.Infants,ontheotherhand,didn'tappeartohave

worsesleepwhethertheysleptinthesameordifferentroomfrom

theirmothers.Theresearchersacknowledgethatsincethe

familiestheystudiedwereallmiddleclassesIsraelis.Itis

possiblethattheresultswillbedifferentindifferentcultures.

LeadauthorTTTTwroteinanemailthattheresearchteamalso

didn,tmeasurefathersleep.Soitispossiblethatpatterns

couldalsobecausingthesleepdisruptionsformums.Rightnow,

toreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathintheroom,the

AmericanAcademyofPDrecommendsthemothersnotsleepinthe

samebedwiththeirbabies,butsleepinthesameroom.The

Israelistudysuggeststhatdoingso,maybebestforthebaby,

butmaytakeatallonmum.

9Whatisthelonghealthviewaboutthemothersleepingwith

new-bornbabies?

10WhatdoIsraeliresearchersJfindingsshow?

1lWhatdoestheAmericanAcademy'sPDrecommendmothersdo?

Passage2

Passage2

TheUShasalreadylostmorethanathirdofthenative

languagesthatexistedbeforeEuropeancolonizationandthe

remaining192areclassedbytheUNESCOasrangingbetweenunsafe

andextinct.〃Weneedmorefundingandmoreefforttoreturnthese

languagestoeverydayuse,〃saysFredNowoskyoftheNational

museumoftheAmericanIndians,〃wearemakingprogress,butmoney

needstobespentonrevitalizinglanguages,notjustdocumenting

them.〃SomereportedlanguagesmainlyinCaliforniaandOklahoma

wherethousandsofIndianswereforcedtorelocateinthe19th

centuryhavefewerthan10nativespeakers.Partoftheissueis

thattribalgroupsthemselvesdon'talwaysbelievetheir

languagesareendangereduntiltheyaredowntothelasthandful

ofspeakers."Butprogressisbeingmadethroughemergingschools,

becauseifyouteachchildrenwhentheyareyoung,itwillstay

withthemasadultsandthatisthefuture.saysFredNowosky.

SuchschoolshavebecomeamodelinHawaii,buttheislanders'

nativelanguagearestillclassedbytheUNESCOascritically

endangeredbecauseonly1000peoplespeakit.Thedeclineinthe

AmericanAfricanlanguageshashistoricalroots.Inthemid19th

century,theUSgovernmentadoptedapolicyofAmericanizing

Indianchildrenbyremovingthemfromtheirhomesandcultures.

Withinafewgenerations,mosthaveforgottentheirnativetongues.

Anotherchallengetolanguagesurvivalistelevision.Ithas

broughtEnglishintohomes,andpushedouttraditional

storytellingandfamilytimetogether,acceleratingthe

extinctionofnativelanguages.

Questions12-15arebasedonthepassageyoujustheard.

12.Whatcanwelearnfromthereport?

13.ForwhatpurposedoesFredNowoskyappealfromthefunding?

14.WhatisthehistoricalcauseofthedeclineoftheAmerican

IndianLanguages?

15.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttelevision?

SectionC

Lectureone

Gragroszenlostherjobasasalesmanagernearlythreeyears

itisstillisliterallylikesomethingadreamtorememberwhat

itisliketoactuallybeabletogooutanditPutsthedaysto

workandreceiveadaypay

AtfirstRosenmadehousepaymentswiththehelpunemployment

payslateofworkerstohavetheirpreviouswageslawtheylook

forwork.Butnowtheinsurancehasrunoutforhimandithas

tomaketoughchoices.Hecomesbackonmedicationsandheno

longersupporthisdisabledmother.Itisdevastatingexperiences.

NewresearcherssaystheUSrecessionthatisnowover.Butmany

peopleremainunemployedandunemployedworkersfacedifficult

odds.Thereisliterallyonlyonejobopeningforeveryfive

unemployedworkers.SoFouroutoffiveworkershavenochance

offindingjob.Businesshavedown-sizedorshutdownacross

America,leadingfewerjobopportunitiesforthoseinsearchof

work.Expertswhomonitorunemployedstatisticinbox

Pennsylvaniasayabouttwenty-eightthousandpeopleare

unemployedandmanyofthemarejoblessdotonoforceoftheir

own.

LocaldirecterElizabethsaystheyprovidetradingguidanceto

helpfindlocaljobopportunity.Sohereisjobopening.Here

isjobseeker.Butthelackofworkopportunitieslimithowmuch

shecanhelp.Rosensayshehopescongresswilltakeaction.This

month,helaunchedthenineteenunionsandorganizationsof

eighteeninternetbasedgrassrootgrossgroups

Theirgoalistoconvincelawmakerstoextendunemployed

benefits.ButPennsylvaniasaysgovernmentsimplydonothave

enoughmoneytoextendunemploymentthinksthebestwaytohelp

long-termunemployedistoallowlocalcompanythatcancreate

morejobs.Buttheboostinvestigatorfortheplantoworkwill

taketimeTimethatRosensaysrequiresfoodandpayments.Rosen

sayswhousesthelaststatingtotrytohangontoheworkedfor

morethantwentyyearstobuy.Butonestudyisgone.Hedoesn't

knowwhathelldo

16-18

16howdoestheunemploymentinsurancehelptheunemployed?

isthelocaldirectorElizabethoftheboxcountycareering

doing?

doesPennsylvaniastaterepresentativesayisthebestwayto

helplong-termunemployed?

Lecture2:

W:thisyear,BritishexplorersPenHuddleandhisteamtried

threemonthstocrossthefrozenArcticoceantakingmeasurements

andrecordingobservationsabouttheice.

M:Whilewehavebeenbelievedthatwewouldbeinaccountofa

goodproportionofthisolder,thicker,technicallymulti-year

icethathasbeenaroundforafewyearsandjustgetthickerand

thicker,weactuallyfindtherewasn'tanymulti-yeariceatall.

W:Someobservationsandsummeringserviceoverthepastseveral

yearshasshownlessiceinthepolarregion.therecent

measurementsshowthelostismorepronouncedthantheprevious

thought.

M:Wearelookingatroughly80percentlossoficecoveronthe

Arcticoceanintenyears,roughlytenyearsand100percentloss

innearlytwentyyears.CambridgeScientistPeterWhitenswhois

measuringthefindingsthatinthesummerseason.research

managementshowsthelostofthanpreviousthought.Weareroughly

lookingatthepercenticecoverfortenyears,roughlytenyears

about100percentinvisible.Themoreyoulose,themoreyou

createdduringthesummitThelessformsinwinter,thefollowing

insummer.Itcomesdownbrainsuccessesuntilithasgone,

environmentaltreatyworldwidelikefun.Theartistssayicein

thesymptom,fastthanexpected.Actually,ithastotranslate

intomoreurgencytodealwithclimatechangingproblemsand

reduceemissions.Greenhouseemissionsblameforglobalwarming

needstocomeoutthebythechangesummitinDecember,wehave

basicallyachievedthere,tocommunicatethedeal,that'sthe

minimum.

M:Wehastodothatincredibly.Andthatwehavetofindthe

equipment.WhattheneedsurgencyThecarbonweproduceintothe

atmospherekeepsthewarmingfirefor1000years.wehaveto

comebacktherapidlynow.Becauseittakesalongtimetowork

itthroughintoourresponsebytheatmosphere.Wecannotswitch

offglobalwarming.Wehavetostopbeinggoodinthenearfuture.

Wehadtonow.ThereisnoteasytechnologicalWhatismoreeasy

toclimatechange.Heandotherscientistssaidtherearethetwo

optionaltoreplacethefastenfuels.Generally,energywiththe

globalwarminginnuclearpower.

Q19:WhatdidPenHuddleandhisteamdointheArcticOcean?

Q20:WhatdoesthereportsayabouttheArcticregion?

Q21:WhatdoesCambridgescientistPeterWhitenssayinhis

study?

Q22:HowthesePeterWhitensviewcommonchange?

Lecture3

Fromaveryearlyage,somechildrenexhibitbetterself-control

thanothers.Now,anewstudybeganwith1,000childreninNew

Zealandtrackedhowlowself-controlcanpredictpoorhealth,

moneytroublesandevenacriminalrecordintheiradultyears.

Researchershasbeenstudyingthegroupofchildrenfordecades

now.Someoftheearlyobservationshavetodowiththelevelof

self-controltheyoungstersdisplayedparents,teachers,eventhe

kidsthemselves,scoredtheyoungstersonmeasureslike"acting

beforethinking"and''persistenceinreachinggoals.〃The

childrenofthestudyarenowadultsintheirthirties.Terrie

MoffittofDukeUniversityandherresearchcolleaguefoundthat

kidswithself-controlissuestendedtogrowuptobecomeadults

withafarmoretroublingsetofissuestodealwith."The

childrenwhohadthelowestself-controlwhentheywereagethree

to10,lateronhadthemosthealthproblemsintheirthirties,，z

Moffittsaid,“andtheyhadtheworstfinancialsituation.They

weremorelikelytohaveacriminalrecordandtoberaisinga

childasasingleparentonaverylowincome.，z，，Eventhechildren

whohadabove-averageself-controlaspre-schoolers,couldhave

benefitedfrommoreself-controltraining.Theycouldhave

improvedtheirfinancialsituationandtheirphysicalandmental

healthsituation30yearslater."So,childrenwithminorself-

controlproblemswerelikelyasadultstohaveminorhealth

problems,andsosaidit'sstillunclearwhysomechildrenhave

betterself-controlthanothers,thoughotherresearchershave

foundthatit'smostlyalearnedbehavior,withrelativelylittle

geneticinfluence.Butgoodself-controlcanruninfamilies

becausechildrenwithgoodself-controlaremorelikelytogrow

uptobehealthyandprosperousparents."Whereassomeofthe

low-self-controlstudymembersaremorelikelytobesingle

parentswithaverylowincomeandtheparentisinpoorhealth

andlikelytobeaheavy