2024年高考英語真題（新高考I卷+新高考II卷）

12024年高考英語真題(新高考I卷+新高考II卷)2024英語新高考I卷試題(完整版)絕密★啟用前2024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試全卷共12頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。1.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。位置上規(guī)范作答，在本試題卷上的作答一律無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.E19.15.B.E9.18.C.59.15.2A.Boardingaflight.B.Arrangingatrip.friendoff.A.Apopstar.B.AnoldsonA.GotoanartshoA.Cancelanor5.WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleav第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatwilltheweatherbelike3聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。B.Shehasjustmovedthere.A.HusbandandwA.Findingheranewjob.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。A.Bybike.A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.4聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.A.Aimhigh.B.Keepfocused.C.Stayop聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.Amagazinecolumn.B.ATVseries.A.Hisactingtalent.B.HishumorouswritingC.Hislong5第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)佳選項。AHabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroinrestoringendangeredspeciesacrosstheri6raincoatifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andNoexperiencenecessary.TrainingandtoolswillbeBatteryAlexanderTra22.Whatistheloweragelimitforjoin7A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.23.WhatarethevolunteersexpectD.DoatleastthreeB"Iamnotcrazy,"sacupuncture(針灸)onarabbit."Iamaheadofmytime."Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseeoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe'llthelastlaugh.He'soneofasmallbutgrowingnumberofAmericanFarber,agraduateofColoradoStateUnimoreconventionalveteritriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedth8seemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.So,afterstudyingforacoupleofyears,hCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputwasabletokeephimaliveforanadditDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,"moveswithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemaymembershipintheAmeric24.WhatdosomeofFarber'scoworkersthinkofhim?C.He'sbraveD.He'srude.9A.StepsofachiropracticB.Thecomplexityofveterinarians'work.D.Theeffectivenessofholisticmed27.WhydoestheauthormentiontheAmericanHolisC.Topraiseveterinarians.D.ToadvocateanimalproteCWhenreadingtextsofseveralhundredwordsormore,learningisamountofresearchconfirmsthisfinding.Thebenefitsofprintreadingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefromposingrelatedtopaper'sphysicalproperties.Withpaper,thereisaonofhands,alongwiththevisualgeographyofdistinctpages.Peopleoftenlinktheirmemoryoproposedatheorycalled"shallowinghypothesis(假說)."Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachuniversityteachersincreasinglytumtotheories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistentoorviewidenticalpieces.especiallywhenprovidingresourcesnotavailableinpeducatorsshouldn'tassumetheycontainidenticalwords.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"s30.WhyareaudioandvideoincreasinglyusedbyuniversA.Theycanholdstudents'attention.Dresearchersandcitizenscientistshmostrecordsofbiodiversityareoftenintheformofphotos,videos,andotherdigitalrecords.Thoughtheyarehasfoundthatthistypeofreco"WiththeriseoftechnologyitiseasyforpeopletomobservationsofdifferentspecieswiththeaidofamassistantprofessorofbiologyintheStanfordSchooSciences.“Theseobservationsnowoutnumbertheprimarydatathcomesfromphysicalspecimens(標(biāo)本),andsinceweareincreasinglyusingobservationaldatatoinvestigatehowspeciesarerespUsingaglobaldatasetof1.9billionr"WewereparticularlyiofacitizenscientisttotakeapicturTheirstudyrevealedthatrecordsdidnotleadtobetterglobalcoverage.Moreover,thesedataasensebecausethepeoplewhogetobservationalbiodiveronmobiledevicesareoftencitizensThesedataarealsobiasedt“Quitealot,"Daruexplained."Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformuser-thatarenotwfexpertconfirmtheidentificationoftheiruploadedimage."D.MobileapplicationsB.Poorqualityofuploadedpictures.C.Improperwayofsampling.D.UnreliabledataC.Confirmtheidentityo第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,prmanuscript(原稿),3whodoesnottakethetroublIkeeptworeferencebooksclose-bydon'ttrustmythesedaystherearthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.Iuseththusdifferentiatingitfrpronounced.forjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it'snotexactlypluswordcombinationsandidiomatiever,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordoexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentiadictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishA.Idon'toftenusethiB.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.D.ButadictionarycanbeaplF.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmis第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)選項。ace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning.42ingshappened.First,agirl3fora"super,"referringtoa52.4-milthenextdayIwentonmylongestrun--15m girlmakingmy45seemsmallofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46_I'deverrunagainisifarodealot.I_48_ofenteringcycleracesuntilItovisitmysister.WhileshbikeandwentghlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmy41.A.knewB.held42.A.regularlyB.silentlyC.proudlyD.recent43.A.askingB44.A.madeB.believedC.hatedD.deserved45.A.advantageB.achievementC.contributionD.influence46.A.wayB.riskC.p48.A.heardB.dreamed49.A.paintedB.borrowedC.boughtD.parked50.A.problemB.secret51.A.dangersB.eventsC.opponentsD.challen52.A.passedB.convin53.A.reliableB.convenient54.A.traveledB.maturedC.missedD.worried55.A.limitsB.datesC.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studiorecentlybuiltagreenhouseattheedethisprotective.57(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.ThFurther.theSilkgreenhouse60(walk)visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedplantspeciescametoBrudedmodernWestern62(favourite)suchasrosemary,lavenesvisitorsthroughthetwelveremporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefineofthe65(rich)ofgardeninginEngland.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周五你們班在公園上了一堂美術(shù)課。請你給英(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右：(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)just30minutesbeforethedepartureofg,buthesaidhehadn'ty,buthestilllookedconfused.WGunterfishedouthislittlephoneandrangupafriend.Afacentury,GunterputhisphoneFinally,withjusttwominutestosparewerdintothebusstation.Thankfully,t隊Hetrieditseveraltimes,butthecardmachinejustdidnotplayAtthismoment,Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasacashjumpedoutofn,onlytoreadthemessage:“Outoforder.Sorry.”(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。IranbacktoGunterFourdayslater,wh2024年新高考英語Ⅱ卷試題(完整版)2024年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語本試卷共12頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(1—20小題)在筆試結(jié)束后進行。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkersTheCarlowAutumnrthebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow'smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,atStartPoint:ScratWalk2--IntroductiontoHillwalkingEmmanuelChappard,anexperiemakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.ThiovidesaninsightintyougetthemostfromfuturewalkiWalk3--MoonlightUnderWalkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubsAtorch(手電筒)alongwithsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.ThosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintrod thebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surf21.WhichwalktakestheshortestB.IntroductiontoHill22.WhatareparticiA,WearproperclotD.TheyarescheduledBbringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyof Well,there'sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFrancisco"Youenterthefaregates(檢票口)andyou'llseeak five-minutestory,"saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsoffic andpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.TrostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocaAreatosubmitstoriesforacontesdgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist."Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimproveutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,"shAndyou'llneverbewithouts24.WhydidBARTstartA.Topromotethelocalculture.B.TodiscouragephoC.Tomeetpassengers'needs.25.HowarethestoA.Bypopularity.B.Byle26.WhathasTrostA.Organizingastorycontest.C.Choosingaprintpublisher.D.ConductingintervieA.ItwillcloseC.Itwillexpandnationwide.Cmostproduceatthestodhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Wy.Additionally,itcoulds restaurantorschool.Theinnovativedesignrequiresl achieveareliablenectingthroughtheClisaconvenientappthatprovidesgwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplace Moreover,havingaenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltcalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenBMFemployeesliveoutsustainaAbouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecadavoidingsingle-useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironmeA.Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.B.Itrequiresday-to-da29.WhatinformationdoeA.Real-timeweatherchanges.B.CurrentconditionoftC.Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil.D.Availabilityofpre-seD.TheyhaveastrongenvA.BMF'smajorstrengths.B.BMF'sgeneralC.BMF'sglobalinfluence.D.BMF'stechnicalstDGiventheastonishingpotent Inthewronghands,suchabookcouoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades'professionaleslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromicalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,making foraguidewhichishighlyacc Aswesooncometolsuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfrtgenerationof"narrore,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligiswhyCampbellhassetouttoraiseaotakeplace.Shesaysitisessentialthatwekeeialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhCampbell'spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI-thetmepageasalltheexpeareata"tippingpoint"inhisto extinction-leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtoconsiwantourfuturewithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,folAIwillaffectusall,andiA.Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated.B.IfreviewedbysC.Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompetent.D.IftranslatedbyA.ItispackedwithcoC.Itprovidesstep-by-stepinstructions.D.ItisintendedIprofessionals.A.ObserveexistingregulatiC.Makejointeffort35.WhatistheauA.TorecommendabookonAI.B.TogiccountofAIhistory.C.ToclarifythedefinitionofAI.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Travelpromotesunderstandingbetterpeople,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommunities,butthe nddestinations.36Certainlynot.Thelossofwhatwouldbeunacceptableintoday'sworld.Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimize ouhavetonsofless-visitedoptigmajorholidaysorrushhour.You'llcompetewsavemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andbVisitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(榮幸).Dstplace.40Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou'llfeeltA.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.B.So,shouldwestoptraveD.CanovertourismbeavoidedE.YoucanstillfF.You'llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou'revisitin第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出rderinarestaurant.BuThatencouragementhelpedmetogetthrougherImadeItalymypermanenth tomydoorto47metocloset nerationtoanother.Families51for55f41.A.studyB.rentC.visitD.settle42.A.plannedB.struggled43.A.stringB.hangC.mix44.A.improvedB.assessedC.admiredD.praised45.A.courseB.barrierC.46.A.open-mindedB.strong-willedC.warm47.A.remindB.allow48.A.tricksB.promis49.A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth50.A.costumeB.dishC.symbol51.A.gatherB.cheerC.leave52.A.putupwithB.standupforC.come53.A.signaledB.confirmedC.re54.A.disadvantagesB.meaning55.A.createdB.forgottenC.understoodD.identified第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞Chineseculturalelementscommemorating(紀(jì)念)TangXianzharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,WilliamShakespeare'shometown._(theme)intheirworks,saidPaulEdmondson,headofresearchfortheShakespeareBirthplawaswritingabout58(be)alsoShakespoknowthatTang'splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarr-tallpavilion,60theFirsGarden,justtenminutes'walkfromShakespear1-62(visible),saidEdmondson,addinhtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed63onbetweenthetwogreatwriters.64(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShaketoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPav第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周五你們班在公園上了一堂美術(shù)課。請你給英國朋友Chris寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。raconference.Duetoabigstorm,myfli anhourandahalf.ItoucheddowninViennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentIgotofftheplane,IranlikecrazythroughtheairportbuildingandjumpedintothefirsttaxionThatwaswhenImetGunter.Itoldbuthesaidhehadn'theardofthebusstation.Ithoughtmypronunciationwastheproblem,soIexplainedagainmoreslowly,buthe douthislittlephoneandr