初中英語-賓語從句專項練習(xí)

PAGEPAGE4附頁：賓語從句用法小結(jié)1.賓語從句的連接詞賓語從句的連接詞分為三類賓語從句連接詞________________表陳述句語氣，通?？梢允÷浴_______/_________表一般疑問句語氣或選擇疑問句，意為“是否”___________________表特殊疑問句語氣，常見的有：什么時候_________;在哪里___________；怎樣________；什么________；為什么_______；哪一個__________；誰__________2.賓語從句的語序賓語從句必須用___________語序。即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”的結(jié)構(gòu)。3.賓語從句的時態(tài)賓語從句謂語的時態(tài)要受到主句謂語動詞的制約。一般遵循以下三條原則：（1）主句是祈使句或主句是現(xiàn)在或?qū)砟撤N時態(tài)賓語從句___________________________________________（2）主句是過去某種時態(tài)賓語從句______________________。（3）如果賓語從句表達的是客觀真理,用__________________________時態(tài)。***溫馨提示：(1)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時，意為“如果”，時態(tài)為：主將從現(xiàn)；if引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，意為“是否”其時態(tài)根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)而變化。Idon’tknowif/whenhewillcome.If/Whenhecomes,I’lltellyou.when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，意為“當(dāng)時候”，時態(tài)為：主將從現(xiàn)；when引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，意為”什么時候”其時態(tài)根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)而變化。Eg:Idon’tknowif/whenhewillcome.If/Whenhecomes,I’lltellyou.【賓語從句專項練習(xí)】I．將下列簡單句合并成復(fù)合句。1.WhereismyEnglishbook?Idon’tknow.Idon’tknow________myEnglishbook____________.2.Shestudiesinapoorschool.Janesaid.Janesaid________________________inapoorschool.3.DoesshestudyFrench?HeaskedLucy.HeaskedLucy________she_________French?4.Washethefirsttocometoschool?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme________________________thefirsttocometoschool.Whatjusthappened?Couldyoutellme?Couldyoutellme______________________________________?TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid_______theseflowers_______fromGuangdong.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.Myteachertoldme_______light_______fasterthansound.Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?Whoknows?Whoknows______________________________________________inthepicture?9.Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_________________________________hercar?10.Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.Thegirlwondered_____________often________about.11.What'shisname?Iaskedhim.

Iaskedhimwhat____________________________.12.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme__________________________________.13.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys.

Heaskedtheboys_______they______friedchicken.14.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?Idon'tknow.

Idon'tknow_______thewatch_______madeinShanghai.15.Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.Tellme______thechildren_______________________games.II．漢譯英。根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子。1.請你告訴我怎樣到達電影院?Couldyoupleasetellme_______I________________________thecinema?2.我不知道在哪里可以換我的錢。Idon’tknow_____________________________changemymoney.3.我不知道火車什么時候到的。Idon’tknow________________________________________.4.他是否知道了這件事情，你知道嗎？Doyouknow____________________________it?5.我認為瑪麗不回來了。Idon’tthinkthatMary_______________________.6.我想知道今天晚上還有沒有去北京的汽車。Iwanttoknow_________there_________abustoBeijing.III.用合適的連接詞填空。1.Jimtoldme__________hedidn'tgofishingyesterdayafternoon.（how,why）2.Doyouknow___________elseisgoingtobeondutytoday？（who,whom）3.Shesaid__________itwouldn'tmattermuch.（that,if）4.Healwaysthinks__________hecandobetter.（how,who）5.Ireallydon'tknow________thebridgewillbefinished.（howlong,howsoon）6.Theydon'tknow__________togoorwait.(if,whether)7.Iwasreallysurprisedat______Isaw.(where,what)8.Idon'tknow_________somanypeoplearelookingathim.(how,why)9.Doyouknow__________youarestudyingfor?(why,what)IV.從下列A、B、C、D中選擇一個正確選項填空。1．Idon'tknow_________hewillgotoBeijingtomorrow．_________hegoes，I'lltellyou． A．if；Whether B．whether；Whether

C．if；That

D．if；If2．Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow．A．whendoeshecome B．howwillhecome C．ifhecomes D．whetherhe'llcome3．Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis？ A．what B．how C．whether D．where4．Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp？A．howdidhemend B．whatdidhemend C．howhemended D．whathemended6．Doyouknowwhere_______now？A.helives B．doeshelive C．helived D．didhelive7．Doyouknowwhattime_________？A．thetrainleave B．doesthetrainleave C．willthetrainleave D．thetrainleaves8．Idon'tknow_________．Canyoutellme，please？A．howthetwoplayersareold B．howoldarethetwoplayersC．thetwoplayersarehowold D．howoldthetwoplayersare9．Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________．A．whatistheirstockingsin B．whatisintheirstockingsC．whereistheirstockingsin D．whatintheirstockings10．Ican'tunderstand_________．A．whatdoesChristmasmean B.whatChristmasdoesmeanC．whatmeanChristmasdoes D.whatChristmasmeans11.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem. A.took B.take C.takes D.willtake12.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth. A.Traveled B.hastraveled C.travels D.hadtraveled13.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty? A.who B.what C.when D.that14.Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme. A.that B.what C.which D.Who15.Idon'tknow_____hestillliveshereafteryears. A.whether Bwhere C.what D.when16.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterday? A.what B.when C.why D.how17.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident. A.whom B.which C.who D.whose18.Theydon'tknow______theirparentsare. A.that B.what C.why D.which19.Letmetellyou__________________.A.howmuchisth