湖北省襄陽市?？悼h2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末素質(zhì)水平測試英語試題（含答案）

2024年秋?？悼h期末素質(zhì)水平測試八年級英語試題(本試卷共8頁，滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘)★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和非答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DuringtheQinDynasty,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbornina____1____familyandoftenhadnothingtoeatHeoftenwentfishingbutalmost____2____nofish.Hewasalwayshungry.Oneday,HanXinwasfishingbytheriver.Anoldlady____3____thattheboywasverythinandlookedhungry.Shegavehimabowlof____4____.“Thankyousomuch.”saidHanXinasheboweddown（鞠躬）totheoldlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXin____5____wenthungry.Hewasverythankfulandpromised（允諾）hewouldfindawayto____6____theladysomeday.“Youdon’thavetopromisesomuchwhenyouhave____7____,”shesaid.“IgiveyouricebecauseIfeel____8____thatyoudon’thaveanythingtoeat.Idon’twantyoutorepayme.Ifyouarearealman,youwillfindawaytosupport____9____.”HanXinkeptthelady’swordsinmind.WhenHanXin____10____up,hewentintothearmy（軍隊）andbecameageneral（將軍）.Hedidmanygoodthingsand____11____manypeople.Peopleallthoughthewasagreatman.HanXinnever____12____theoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.Heboweddowntoher____13____gaveherabowlfilledwithgold.Theoldladydidn’t____14____it.“Thankyouforthegold,”shesaid.“Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman.”TheChineseidiom“onerice,thousandgold”comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshouldalwaysgiveahandtoothers____15____gettinganythinginreturn.Andweshouldalsoforeverrememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.1.A.rich B.poor C.strong D.busy2.A.caught B.raised C.touched D.filled3.A.knew B.heard C.saw D.wondered4.A.rice B.gold C.water D.milk5.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never6.A.talkabout B.learnfrom C.payback D.chatwith7.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything8.A.happy B.sorry C.tired D.angry9.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself10.A.came B.grew C.stood D.picked11.A.helped B.provided C.found D.lost12.A.remembered B.advised C.invited D.forgot13.A.so B.and C.or D.but14.A.sell B.accept C.miss D.pull15.A.for B.about C.without D.in二、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。AJuly18RainyMomandDaddrovemetotheairport(機場)at8:00thismorningandIjoinedmyclassmatesandteachers.WhenIsaidgoodbyetomyparents,Ifeltworried.IknewIhadtotakecareofmyself.WearrivedatSingapore’sChangiAirportat11:00.WevisitedNeWaterVisitorCentre.July19CloudyWevisitedaschoolinSingaporetoday.Wehadclasseswiththestudentsthere.Afterclass,weplayedballgamestogether.Afterdinner,wewenttotheNightSafari.Isawmanydifferentanimalsfromotherpartsoftheworld.It’sawonderfulplace?July20SunnyWehadaspeakingclassataschool.Ourteacherssaidwedidwell.ThenweplayedinUniversalStud?osofSingaporethisafternoon.Weallhadagoodtime.July21SunnyWewenttotheSingaporeDiscoveryCentre.WelearnedaboutthehistoryandfutureofSingaporewhilewewerevisitingthere.Tomorrowwe’regoingtoMerlionPark.Ifeelsadthattomorrowisthelastdayofthistrip.Idon’twanttogohomesosoon!16.HowdidthewritergotoSingapore?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Byplane. D.Bysubway.17.WhatdidthewriterdoonJuly19?①Havingclasses.②Visitingamuseum.③Seeingmanyanimals.④Playingballgames.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④18.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenhevisitedUniversalStudiosofSingapore?A. B. C. D.19.Howlongwasthewriter’stripinSingapore?A.Threedays. B.Fourdays. C.Fivedays. D.Sixdays.20.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Citymagazine. B.Vacationdairy. C.Museumarticle. D.Foodmenu.BMygoodfriendisDiana.Sheisarichandproudgirl.Onedayafterschool,whenIwaswaitingforDiana,Viviencametomeandgavemeacake,andIgotit.Wetalkedandjoked.ThenIspentmoretimewithVivienthanDiana.However,Ialsofeltalittleuneasy(忐忑不安的).Afterafewdays,IwenttoseeDiana.Viviencameandsatwithme.Shegavemeasandwich.ShealsogaveonetoD?ana,butDianadidn’tgetit.Shewalkedaway.IwasangrywithDianabecauseofherrudeness(粗魯).“Nevermind,”Viviensaid.“I’musedto(習慣)it.”Afterschool,IwalkedhomewithDiana.Itriedtocorrectherattitude(態(tài)度),butshedidn’tlistentome.Shesaid,“GoandjoinyourdearVivien.Iknowyoumakenewfriendsandforgettheoldones.”Forthenextfewweeks,allofusfeltupsetandwedidnottalktoeachother.Then,oneday,DianacametoVivienandme,saying,“I’mreallysorryaboutwhatIdid.I’maspoiled(寵壞的)girl,butIalsoneedgoodfriendslikeyou.Canyouforgiveme?”Viv?enandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.Fromthenon,Diana,VivienandIarebestfriends.21.WhydidthewriterfeelalittleuneasyintheParagraph2?A.BecauseDianawaslate.B.BecauseViviengaveheracake.C.BecauseDianawasnotkindtoVivien.DBecauseshespentmoretimewithVivienthanDiana.22.Vivien’ssaying“I’musedtoit.”refers(暗示)that________.A.everyonewasrudetoher B.shewasoftenrudetoothersC.shelikedtobefriendlytoothers D.Dianawasrudetoherbefore23.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingchangeaccordingtothestory?A.upset→happy→uneasy→angry B.uneasy→angry→upset→happyC.happy→uneasy→upset→angry D.angry→upset→uneasy→happy24.Theunderlinedword“forgive”probablymeans________.A.原諒 B.幫助 C.操心 D.關心25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Friendsshouldhelpeachother. B.Weneedalotoffriends.C.Sometimesweneedtosaysorry. D.Weshouldgivesomethingtofriends.CDoyouknowaboutTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)(中醫(yī))?ManypeopleturntoTCMwhentheydon’tfeelwell.Ifyouwanttoknowaboutit,youcanwatchGenZ(《后浪》).GenZisapopularTVplay.Intheplay,RenXinzheng,ateacher,knowsalotaboutTCM.Hestartsaproject(項目)toteachtheyoungtalentaboutTCM.SunToutou,agirl,getsintoRen’sclassandlearnshowtohelppeoplegetbetterthroughTCM.Shemeetsmanydifficulties,butwithherhardwork,shebecomesanexcellentdoctorintheendandhelpspeoplethroughTCM.Inmostpeople’seyes,TCMisalittleboringandserious.However,GenZmakesitinterestingthroughstoriesandexamples.Forexample,ittalksaboutthe24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣)andwhatpeopleshoulddoontheseimportantdaystostayhealthy.WhenwewatchGenZ,wecanfollowthetimelineofthe24SolarTermstolearnnewthingsandhavefunatthesametime!ManypeopleinChinalikewatchingGenZ.▲TheyareinterestedinChina.WatchingtheTVplayisagreatwayforthemtolearnaboutTCMandChineseculture.GenZisreallyawonderfulTVplayforpeopletolearnaboutTCMinafunway!Goandwatchthisgreatplay,andyou’llfindouttheworldofTCMforyourself!26Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.TraditionalChineseMedicine. B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Somethingaboutmedicine D.WhymanypeopleturntoTCM.27Howdoesthewriterintroduce(介紹)theplayGenZinParagraph2?A.Bylistingalltheactorsandactresses. B.Bytellingthestoryoftheplay.C.Byactingouttheplay. D.Byshowingtheresultoftheplay.28.AfterwatchingGenZ,peoplemightthinkthatTCMis________.A.fun B.simple C.serious D.expensive29.Thebestsentencefor“▲”inParagraph4is“________”.A.Therearemanyfamousactorsinit.B.Theyexpecttowatchsimilarplays.C.TCMplaysanimportantroleinpeople’slives.D.It’salsopopularwithpeopleinothercountries.30.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytoaskpeopleto________.AlearnChineseculture B.turntoTCMwhenfeelingbadC.watchagreatTVplay D.learnaboutTCMtostayhealthy第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Itseemsthateverybodytellslies(撒謊)—well,notbiglies,butwhatwecall“whitelies”.Telling“whitelies”isn’treallythatbad.Asurvey(調(diào)查)showsthateachpersonliesaboutseventimesaday.___31___●Lyingtohidesomething.Peopleoftenliebecausetheywanttohidesomethingfromsomeone.Forexample,Pauldoesn’ttellhisparentsthatheisgoingtoplaybasketballbecausehedoesn’tthinktheywillagree.___32___●Lyingtomakesomeonefeelgood.Oftenwedon’ttellthetruthtomakesomeonefeelgood.Forexampleyourfriendcooksdinnerforyou,butitdoesn’ttastegood.Doyousayso?No!Youprobablysay,“___33___”●Givingfalse(錯誤)excuses.___34___Forexample,someoneinvitesyoutoaparty.Youthinkitwillbeboring,soyousayyouarebusy.●___35___Sometimeswedon’twanttotellsomeonebadnews.Forexample,youhavejusthadaverybaddayatwork,butyoudon’twanttotalkaboutit.Soifsomeoneasksyouaboutyourday,youjustsayeverythingwasfine.A.Oh,it’ssodelicious!B.Lyingtohidebadnews.C.It’snotgoodtotell“whitelies”D.Hetellsaliethathe’sgoingtothelibrarytostudy.E.Herearesomereasonswhypeopletell“whitelies”.F.Sometimespeopleliebecausetheydon’twanttodosomething.三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。dangerousworktheymeattimehaveeasyhealthysubjectfastLifein30yearswillbedifferentbecausemanychangeswilltakeplace,butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowing____36____.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostof____37____livetobe100yearsold.Peoplewilllivelongerthanbefore.Robotswillbeevensmarterandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportant____38____atschool.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheyare____39____now.Andtheywillhavemorefree____40____forsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperand____41____.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessfoodforcowsandsheep,so____42____willbemoreexpensive.Maybepeoplewon’teatiteverydayandtheywilleatmorevegetablesandfruitinstead.Maybepeoplewilllivemore____43____.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldothemost____44____andhardestwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnot____45____enoughworktodo.Thatwillbeaproblem.四、讀寫結合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)Janewasnotaconfidentgirlbefore,becauseshewasfat,andothersoftenlaughedatherheavybody.Asaresult,Janebecameveryshy.Shewasscaredtosayhellotostrangers.Shewasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudinfrontofothers.Itseemedthatshefeltafraidofeverythinginherlife.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.Butoneday,herfriendPaul’swordschangedhermind.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.”JanewasdeeplytouchedbywhatPaulsaid.Shethought,“Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihavenothingtolose.”SoJanedecidedtochangeherself.ThefirstthingJanedidwaslosingweight.Shehadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.After6months,shelost90pounds.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Janeheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shepluckedupthecourage(鼓起勇氣)tosignupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakloudinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize!Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolist.Shetriedherbesttofinishthethingsonthelistonebyone.ThesethingshelpedJanechangerapidly.Janeisstillmakingprogressnow.Andshewillneverstop.46.Janewasveryshybecauseofher________.(2詞以內(nèi))47.PaulsaidsomethingtoJaneinPara2inorderto________.(5詞以內(nèi))48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtoparagraph3and4.LosingweightSpeechcompetition●________.(5詞以內(nèi))●didexerciseeveryday.●lost90poundsin6months.●taughthershecouldbesuccessful.●pluckedupthecouragetosignup.●________.(5詞以內(nèi))●spokeloudinfrontofmanypeople.●gotabigprize.49.What’syourpredictionaboutJaneinthefuture?____________________________________________(20個詞以內(nèi))第二節(jié)書面表達(共1題，滿分15分)50.假設你是Susan，本周你校要舉行一場有關暢想未來的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖，以“MyDreamLifein20Years”為題，寫一篇英語演講稿。寫作要求：(1)思維導圖中的四塊內(nèi)容為必寫內(nèi)容，每塊內(nèi)容可根據(jù)行文需求進行增減。(2)詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名等信息。Helloeveryone:Myspeechtopicis“MyDreamLifein20Years”_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年秋?？悼h期末素質(zhì)水平測試八年級英語試題參考答案筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！?~15題答案】【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.B11.