2024年新疆中考英語卷試題真題及答案完整版（含聽力MP3）

2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第2頁共2頁新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)2024年新疆初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)英語試題卷考生須知：1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。2.滿分150分(含聽力20分)?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。3.考生必須在答題卷上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.聽力部分(滿分20分)A.圖片理解(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。EDCBAEDCBA1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____B.情景反應(yīng)(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩逼。6.A.Ofcourse.B.Goodluck.C.Goodmorning!7.A.Notmuch.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.8.A.Becareful.B.Mypleasure.C.Congratulations!9.A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisblack.C.Itisearly.10.A.Noproblem.B.Yes,thereis.C.Hereyouare.C.對話理解(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遇。11.WhatdoesJim'sfatherlooklike?A.Heistall.B.Heisthin.C.Heisshort.12.HowfarisitfromMike'shometoschool?A.10kilometers.B.5kilometers.C.2kilometers.13.WhydoesJacklikethismovie?A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sexciting.C.Becauseit'smoving.14.Wherearetheytalking?A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthezoo.C.Inthelibrary.15.WhendidPetergototheGreatWall?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.D.短文理解(本題共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Whatdoestheoldwomanalwaysdowhentheymeet?A.Shecries.B.Shesmiles.C.Shebows.17.Howoldistheoldwoman'sgrandson?A.5.B.8.C.10.18.Whatisthedog'sname?A.Lucky.B.Funny.C.Happy.19.Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Hewasill.B.Hewashungry.C.Hewasmissing.20.Whatwasonthecake?A.Asmallcat.B.Asmallflower.C.Asmalldog.Ⅱ．完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。MydaughterLindaiskind.Shealwayswriteslovenotesasgiftstowarm__21__.HerbrotherStephen__22__abasketballgame.Shewroteanotetotellhimhewasthebestplayerintheworld__23__hedidn’twinthegame.Afterwork,Ioftengotherthank-younotewitha__24__faceformyefforts.WewereusedtoreceivingLinda'slovenotesandalwaysputthemuponthefridge.ButonedayI__25__foundtherewasnooneforLinda.Atthattime,myeyesfilled__26__tears(眼淚).Myhusbandaskedme__27__waswrong.Ipointedatthenotesonthefridge.ThoughIsaid__28__,heknewexactlywhatIwastryingtotellhim.Weeks__29__,IcouldseethenotesforLindaonthefridge.Inreturn,shewrotemorenotestoshowherlove.Lindahas__30__.Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.Butsomethingsaboutherhave__31__changed.Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote__32__her."Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom.Iam__33__tohaveyouasfamily."Itremindedmeofallherlove__34__.Theyarethewarmest__35__intheworld.21. A.others B.herself C.him22. A.got B.lost C.won23. A.although B.or C.and24. A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling25. A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply26. A.to B.of C.with27. A.what B.which C.who28. A.everything B.nothing C.something29. A.later B.before C.ago30. A.madeup B.givenup C.grownup31. A.always B.never C.often32. A.at B.in C.from33. A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely34. A.books B.notes C.lessons35. A.gifts B.fridges C.games

Ⅲ.閱讀理解（本題共分兩節(jié)，共23小題，每小題2分，滿分46分）第一節(jié)閱讀并從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案（四篇閱讀，共18小題，每小題2分，滿分36分，其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題）。A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F)。AlexeiisaRussian.HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015.Fromthenon,hestartedtomakevlogs（視頻博客）abouthislifeinChina.Alexeltraveledinover70Chinesecitiesonhisvacations.Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon."Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.ithasexcellentculture.Iamdeeplyattracted（吸引）byit,"saidAlexei.In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere,hecouldn’tstopmissinghisdayslivinginChina.So,hecamebacktoChinaagainin2023."IloveChinasomuch,"saidAlexei,"MydreamistomakegreatvideostoshowmyloveforChina.AndIwilldowhatIcantohelpmoreforeignerstoknowarealChina."Alexelplanstovisitmoreplacesthisyear.HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.36.In2015,AlexeiwasinSichuanasanexchangestudent.T37.AlexeilikesSichuanhotpot.T38.TherearelotsofChineserestaurantsinRussia.T39.AlexeicamebacktoChinain2018.F40.Forhisnextstop,AlexeiwillgotoYunnan.FB閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。HerearefourChinesepeoplewithgreatachievements.MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894Deathyear:1961Birthplace:BeijingPosition:ArtistMeiLanfangwasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadeitshighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.QianXuesenBirthyear:1911Deathyear:2009Birthplace:ShanghaiPosition:ScientistQianXuesenwasconsideredas“thefatherofChina'sspacetechnology”forhisgreatachievements.“AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople,"hesaid.ZhangGuimeiBirthyear：1957Birthplace：HeilongjiangPosition：TeacherZhangGuimeihasspentover40yearshelpingyounggirlsinthemountainareastogetfreeschooling.Shewasgiventhetitle“RoleModel（楷模）ofthetimes”in2020.WangYappingBirthyear：1980Birthplace：ShandongPosition：AstronautWangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoenteraspacestationandisalsothefirstChinesewomantodoaspacewalk.ShetookaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.41.WhenwasMeiLanfangborn？A.In1894.B.In1911.C.In1957.D.In1980.42.WhatwasQianXuesen’slifepurpose？A.Todoaspacewalk.B.Toservethepeople.C.Tohelpyounggirls.D.TointroduceBeijingopera.43.WhatisZhangGuimei’sjob?A.Anartist.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut.D.Ateacher.44.WhatisWangYaping’sbirthplace?A.Heilongjiang.B.Beijing.C.Shandong.D.Shanghai.45.Wherecouldwefindthispassage?A.Inadictionary.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanovel.D.Inadiary.C閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Mantou,Chinesesteamedbuns（小圓面包）,appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7toMay16.OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,"ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival"becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood,itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflour（面粉）andyeast（酵母）.Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked,itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite(咬一口).Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.Mantou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonitsface?46.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin?A.OnMay6.B.OnMay7.C.OnMay9.D.OnMay16.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wentviral”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Wentbad.B.Wasforgotten.C.Gotlost.D.Becamepopular.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou?A.Itismadewithwheatflourandyeast.B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.49.Whatkindoffeelingdoesthewriterprobablyshowbyasking“Canyouseethesmileonitsface”?A.Beingproud.B.Beingsorry.C.Beingfunny.D.Beingworried.D閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Laughterisauniversal(全世界的)languageforhumans.Itcanhelppeopletogetonwellwithothers.Aschildren,welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.Thenwestarttomakeotherslaughlikethis.That'showwelearntoplayjokes.Butisplayingjokesonlyhumans’ability?Scientistshavefoundthatsomeanimalsalsohavetheability.Sometimesweseedogsplayjokesoneachother.Theycomenearslowlyandthenquicklyrunaway.Theymayjustwanttohavefun.Itisalsosaidthattheycoulddealwiththeirstressthisway.Scientistssaytheyhavewatchedyoungapes(猿)playjokes.Theyoungapesquietlyfollowadultapesandtouchthemsecretlytosurprisethem.Thentheyplayfully(調(diào)皮地)waitandwatchwhattheadultswoulddo.Thisactionissimilartowhathumanchildrendo.Nexttime,whenyoufindyourpetsdoingsomethingstrangearoundyou,maybetheyareplayingjokeswithyou.50.Asauniversallanguage,laughtercanhelppeopleto______inthepassage.A.surpriseothersB.followadultsquietlyC．comenearslowlyD.getonwellwithothers51.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Whatdotheyoungapesdoaftertheytouchtheadultssecretly?A.Theyplayfullywaitandwatch.B.Theyrunawayquickly.C.Theylaughloudly.D.Theymakefaces.53.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.B.Someanimalscanplayjokes.C.Dogsplayjokestodealwiththeirstress.D.Youngapeslikeplayingjokeswithadults.E第二節(jié)閱讀并按照要求完成選擇(一篇閱讀，共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章內(nèi)容完整且符合邏輯。Everyonehasadream.Whatroledoesadreamplayinourlife?WhenIwasyoung,mydreamwastobeafireman.Ithoughtitwouldbecooltoridearound.__54__Foryears,Iheldontothisdream.ButwhenIgotolder,Ihadanotherdream.__55__Heteachesinauniversity.__56__Ireallyadmirehim.Sothat'swhyIamateachernow.IenjoyeveryminutewhenIstaywithstudents.__57__Ineverregretgivingupmydreamtobeafireman.Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusthejoyswewant.___58___Itdoesn'tmatterwhateverourdreamsare.Ifweactivelypursue(追求)them,wewillmoveclosertoourdreams.Ifwesticktowhatwehavetodo,wecanbuildourselvesbetter.Thatisthemostimportantthingtous.AA.Iwantedtobeateacherlikemyfather.B.IenjoyeverymomentwhenIseestudentsmakeprogress.C.Andputtingoutfirecouldmakemefeellikeasuperman.D.Lifemaypushourdreamsinanotherdirection.E.Hehashelpedmanystudentstoachievetheirdreams.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對話(本題共6小題,每小題2分,滿分12分)從下面方框中選擇合適的句子，填到橫線上，使對話意思完整。(Summerholidayiscoming.Twofriendsaretalkingabouttheirplans.)A:Whatareyougoingtodothisholiday?B:59A:Whatcanyoudothere?B:60Whataboutyou?A:61Iamgoingtolearntotakephotos.B:62A:BecauseIwanttotakephotosformyfamilywhenwetravel.B:Wow!63A:Beijing.B:Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A:Thesametoyou.64B:Bye!AA.Icanreadbookstochildren.B.Whyareyougoingtodothat?C.I'mgoingtovolunteerinachildren'shome.D.Iwanttotakeupanewhobby.E.Goodbye!F.Whereareyougoing?V．讀寫題（本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）。Whatdoesmyexperienceinthecountrysidemeantome?Ididn'tunderstandituntilIwasolder.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswerebusyandgotbackhomelate.Itriedtodosomethingtohelp.Ithoughtaprepareddough（面團(tuán)）couldhelpmyparentstocooknoodlesfaster.AtfirstIdidn'tknowthatwassodifficult.Thedoughwasmadeeithertoosoftortoohard.Afterkeepingtryingmanytimes,Isucceededmakingadough!IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIenjoyedthenoodlesandsawthelookofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theywereproudofme.LaterIlearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Besidescooking,Ididmuchfarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmealot,thoughitwashard.SometimesIshareditwithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethechance.Nowstudentshavelabor（勞動(dòng)）classesatschool.Theylearntocooksomedishes，repairsomethingsandtakepartinlocallabor,likeplantingandfishing.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Theexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachild,myparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn'tknowthatwassoTheexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachild,myparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn'tknowthatwasso__65__.Icouldn'tdoitwell.Imadethedougheithertoo__66__ortoohard.Ikepttryingandsucceededatlast.Iwaspleasedwhenenjoyingthenoodlesandseeingthe__67__ofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theytook__68__inme.ThenIlearnedtocooksomethingdifferent.Slowly,I__69__inlovewithcooking.Ialsodidmuchfarmingandlearnedalot.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethe__70__.Nowstudentshavelaorclassesandlearnmanyusefulskills.Laboreducationisnecessaryandmeaningfulforstudents.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答3個(gè)問題（共3小題，每小題3分，滿分9分）。71.Wasiteasyforthewritertomakeadoughatfirst?72.Whatelsedidthewriterlearntocookaftermakingadoughsuccessfully?73.Whatisyouropinionaboutlaboreducation?VI．閱讀填空題（本題共分兩節(jié)，共22小題，每小題1分，滿分22分）第一節(jié)語法填空題（共11小題，每小題1分，滿分11分）閱讀下面材料，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。A68-year-oldwomanfromShandongProvincenowteachescrocheting（鉤針編織）onlineandoffline.Shehasmadecrochetartworks__74__about50years.“Itoftentakesmeoneweek__75__(finish)acrochetartwork,__76__Ineverfeeltiredofit,”theoldwomansaid.Therearedifferent__77__(kind)ofcolorfulproductsintheoldwoman'sworkshop.Asyoucan__78__（see），someofthemaretraditionalandsomeofthemarefashionable（時(shí)尚的）．Theycanbeusedasdecorations（裝飾品）forhomesorastoysfor__79__（kid）．Theoldwoman__80__(be)warm-hearted.In__81__(she)f