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新目標初中英語九年級上冊口血9Whenwasitinvented》
教案
Planforthewholeunit
Teachingobjectives
學完本單元后,學生應(yīng)能:
1談?wù)摪l(fā)明物的歷史;(Thehistoryofinventions)
2使用beinvented詢問發(fā)明時間及回答;(一Whenwasitinvented—Itwasinventedin1876.)
3使用beinventedby詢問某一發(fā)明物的發(fā)明者及回答;(一Whowasitinventedby—Itwas
inventedbyJulieThompson.)
4使用beusedfor詢問發(fā)明物的用途;(一Whatisitusedfor—Itisusedforseeinginthe
dark.)
5熟練掌握被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法;
6表達對創(chuàng)造和發(fā)明事物的認識和看法(helpful/annoying);
7使用sweet,sour,crispy,salty等詞描述食物的味道;
8使用invent,want,make,discover,notice,produce,bring等常用動詞談?wù)摪l(fā)明創(chuàng)造有趣的發(fā)
明過程(byaccident,bymistake);
9寫短文,介紹某一發(fā)明物的發(fā)明過程;
10寫短文,介紹自己和同學的發(fā)明;
11初步掌握聯(lián)想記憶技巧;
12了解世界上重大發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,樹立創(chuàng)新精神。
Periodarrangement
PContents&pagesorsources
reS
oiTextbookExercisesSupplementaryTO
dA
SectionPage(Source)(Source)
1Ala,lb,1c,2a,2b,2c68-69P.19I,II1,2,3,4
23a,3b,470P.20I,II5,6,
湘教版
3Bla,lb,2a,2b,2c71P.21II7,8
省教科院組編
43a,3b,4a,4b72P.21I8,9,10
《課程基礎(chǔ)訓
5SelfCheck73Ps.22-23學習1,7
練
自檢,學習拓展
九年級上冊》
6Reading74-75P.21I,II1,11
TotalAll681-1
⑤Veryconfident?Quiteconfident?Confident②Slightlyconfident①Notconfident
(單元教學效果采用百分制表示,公式為100+實際課時數(shù)+5X各課時自評等級分之和。)
Feedback
本單元教學自評93分,表明教學目標達成度較高。整個單元教學回歸教材,緊緊圍繞
“談?wù)摪l(fā)明物”這一主題,由淺入深、由簡單到復(fù)雜,從談?wù)撊沼闷返陌l(fā)明史、食物、玩具、
運動到自己的小發(fā)明,教學活動形式多樣,教學步驟步步遞進、環(huán)環(huán)相扣,形成合力,從聽、
說、讀、寫諸方面培養(yǎng)學生這一話題的表達能力。由于教學內(nèi)容緊扣學生實際,學生積極投
入各項學習活動,勇于表達自己的真情實感。同時,在談?wù)摪l(fā)明物,特別是在談?wù)摪l(fā)明家的
發(fā)明過程中,體會到了觀察力與創(chuàng)造力的重要性,了解世界上重大發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,樹立了創(chuàng)新精
神。為了減輕學生課余學業(yè)負擔,提高教學效率,教材所涉及的所有練習,包括增加的多個
寫作練習都安排在課堂完成。就其成功原因主要在于,課前我們認真研讀了教材,盡可能吸
取了與教材配套的《教師教學用書》提供的中英文教學建議,并結(jié)合學生的實際,從單元整
體備課,細化單元及課時教學目的,合理安排課時教學內(nèi)容,并在盡可能多的預(yù)設(shè)教學活動
的前提下,關(guān)注課堂生成,隨時根據(jù)學情調(diào)整教學活動,因而教學收到了事半功倍的效果。
但課后在不增加學生過重課業(yè)負擔的前提下,如何指導(dǎo)學生復(fù)習、開展預(yù)習、課外閱讀
等活動,盡快培養(yǎng)學生英語語感等方面還有待研究。
SectionAla
Planforeveryperiod
Step2Presentation(9")
Period1SectionAla』b,lc二1Wordstudy:
TeachingaimsShowstudentsapictureofalightbulb.
學完本課后,學生應(yīng)能:Say:invention,thelightbulbisagreat
1談?wù)摳鞣N發(fā)明;invention.
2掌握目標語言:ShowstudentsapictureofEdison.
1)生詞和詞組:beinvented,beusedforinventor,Edisonisagreatinventor,
2)重點句子:invent,Edisoninventedthelightbulb,
①Whenwasthecarinventeditwasbeinvented,
inventedin1885.ThelightbulbwasinventedbyEdison
②WhoweretheyinventedbyTheywere2Talkaboutinventions.
inventedbyJulieThompson.Showapictureofatelephone.
③WhataretheyusedforTheyareusedforr-WhatisthatDoyouknow
seeinginthedark.Ss:…
3簡單介紹自己的“瘋狂發(fā)明"(Crazy71Yes,itisatelephone.Itisagreat
inventions)oinvention.Itisusedfortalkingwith
Teachingprocedurespeople.
ChartWhenwasitinvented
情景引入f談?wù)摪l(fā)明物一聽力練習f看圖Ss:…
說話f聽力練習f鞏固和拓展f討論“瘋Readaftertheteacherthesentences
狂”一布置作業(yè)together.
Step1Leadi,ig?i〃(2J3Patterndrillin"beusedfor"and"was
T:Goodafternoon,boysandgirls!invented”
IfyourbestfriendTinamovedtoBeijingShowsomepicturesofinventionsandget
andyoumissedherverymuch,whattheclasstotalkaboutthem.
wouldyoudoA.What'sthat
S:Vdgiveheraphonecall./rdchatwithherAlt's...Itisusedfor...
online./A:Whenwasitinvented
T:Verygood.Greatinventionssuchasphones,B:Itwasinventedin...
computers,trainscanhelpus.NowweareReadafterXXXthedrillstogether.
livinginaworldofinventions.ManyWhilelearning,playsomeguessinggame
inventionsmakeourlifeeasierandmore3Groupwork
comfortable.1)Talkabouttheinventions
ZTodaywearegoingtolearnunit9WhenrWhataretheyDoyouknow
wasitinventedLet'stalkaboutallkindsofSs:…
inventionstogether.Teachthewordcalculator
2)Discussionwerereallyexpensive,andwe
7?Doyouknowinwhatordertheycouldn'taffordona.
wereinventedNowopenyourbooks,A〃ce:AndIbetyoudidn'thavecalculators
andturntoP.68.Lookatla.Haveaandcompulersandsluff.That's
discussioningroupsandnumbersomethingIdoknow.Welearnedin
them.Youcanusethesentenceslikeschoolthathand?heldcalculatorswere
this,“Ithinkthecarwasinventedinventedin1971andpersonal
beforethecomputer.”computerswereisvenledin1976.
3)Report,You'reright.Ididn'thavethose
PleasecometothefrontandreportthingswhenIwasyoung.BuiIdonow!
yourdiscussion.2Pairwork
Inourgroupwethinkthe...istheShowsomepicturesofcommoninventions
firstinvention.Thesecondinventionandgettheclasstotalkaboutthem.
is...A:Whenwasthecarinvented
lbB:ltwasinventedin19.
Step3Listeningpractice(6')ReadafterXXXthedrillstogether.
1ListenandmatchtheinventionswiththeAskstudentstoshowtheirconversations.
dates.3Patterndrillin"beinventedby”
1)Pleaselookatthechart,thea)Showsomepicturesofinventors
sample,andthespace.ListenLookandsay:CarlBenz,Bairdand
carefullyandmatchtheBell
inventionswiththedates.b)Playaguessinggame
2)Playtherecording.T:Whowasthetelephoneinvented
3)Let'schecktheanswers.byCanyouguess
答案1885,1927,1971,1976SI:...
錄音原文S2:...
A〃ce:LifemusthavebeendifficultwhenyouS3:...
wereakidT:Goodjob!Right,itwasinvented
優(yōu)notreally.WhydoyousaythatbyBell.
Alice:Well,youdidn'thavemanymodemReadafterthedrillaftertheteacher.
inventions.Like,youprobablydidn'tGetthestudentstotalkaboutthe
haveatelephone,rightothertwoinventionsandthe
coursewedid!Howolddoyouinventors.
IhinkIamThetelephonewasinventedA:Whowasthe...inventedby
in1876.B:Itwasinventedby...
A/ice:Howaboutcarslbelcarsweren'tReadafterthedrillstogether.
inventedyet.Whilelearning,playtheguessing
飯〃77?!?Surelytheywere.Carswereinventedgame.
in1885.Myfamilyhadacar.Ithink2a
youneed>。takeahistoryclass,Alice.Step4Listeningpracticef5J
Alice:Ha,ha!Well,didyouhaveaTV1Warmup
WCdidntTheTVwasinverted1)Talkabouttheinterestinginventions.
around1927」think.SomefriendsifTherearemanyinterestinginventions.
minehadone.BuiinIhosedays,TVsWhataretheyLookandsay:
Highheels,adjustableheels,TheyareGirLAndwhataretheyusedfor
shoeswithadjustableheels;scoop,Boy:Well,youcanchangethestyleofyour
icecreamscoop,heatedicecreamshoes.Youcanmaketheshoesforfrom
scoop;slippers,abattery/batteries,casualt。dressy.
battery-operatedslippers.2c
2)Readafterme.Step5Pair-work(4')
adjustable...1Talkabouttheinterestinginventionswith
heel...theinformationinthechartin2b.
slipper...2Askafewpairstopresenttheir
2Listen.conversationsbeforetheclass.
Whowasit/weretheyinventedbyStep6Trytobeaninventor.(10")
Whatisit/aretheyusedfor1Warmup
Let'slistenandfindouttheanswers.Showstudentspicturesofcrazyinventions.
First,listenandfinish2a.Ask:Whatisitusedfor
Playthetaperecording.2Inventsomethingingroups.
3ListenandmatchtheinventionswiththeWorkwithpartnersandwriteabouttcWhen
inventorsandusesin2b.wasitinventedWhowasitinventedby
Playthetaperecordingagain.Whatisitusedfor
答案(從左到4)3Showyourinventions.
3X2Now,it'sourshowtime.
Shoeswithadjustableheels,JayceCoziarandYoujustcometothefrontandintroduce
JamieEHsworth,Changingthestyleoftheyourcrazyinvention.Othersmustlisten
shoes.carefully,aslwillaskyousomequestions
Ballery-operaledslippers,JulieThompson,toseeifyoulistencarefullyornot.After
Seeinginthedark.that,youHlchoosewhichisthebest
Heatedicecreamscoop,ChelseaLanmon,invention.
Scoopingreallycoldicecream.Sample:
錄音全文Mycrazyinventionisthetemperature
Bov:Whatarethosecup.Itwasinventedtwodaysago,andit
Girl:Theyarebattery-operaledslippers.wasinventedbyLiXiao,ZhangJingIt
BOY:Whataretheyusedforisusedformeasuringthetemperatureof
Gi〃:Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.waterinthecup.Itisveryuseful.
Boy:Oh.that'scool!WhoweretheyinventedStep7Homework(2')
by1Copyyour"Mycrazyinvention^^inthe
Gi/7:JulieThompson.Andlookatthisheatedexercisebook.
icecreamscoop.2Revision
Boy”knowwhatit'sfor!It'susedforI選擇正確答案填空。
scoopingoulreallycoldicecream.1.HelivedinaplaceGumTree.
Gi/7:Right.I」wasinventedbyChelseaA.callsB.nameC.named
Lanmon.2.Whenthecar
30V.,MyfavoritearethoseshoeswithadjustedA.did;inventB.was;invented
heels.Youknow-youcanmovelh>C.is;invent
heelsupanddown.Theywereinvented3.Keysusedforthedoors.
byJayceCoziarandJamieEllsworth.A.is;openB.are;opened
C.are;opening1圍繞最有幫助和最惱人的發(fā)明來談?wù)搶?/p>
4.Mymothertoldmethatmyhomeworkmust發(fā)明的看法,并能說明原因(Whatslhe
_ontime.mosthelpful/annoyinginventionWhy
A.finishB.belinishingC.befinishedBecauseitcangivepeoplemoretimeto
5.Chinaisstillpoor.Itisacountry.workandplay.);
A.developingB.developC.developed2寫短發(fā),表達對創(chuàng)造和發(fā)明事物的認識
參考答案CBCCA.和看法。
n課外閱讀,貴在堅持。Teachingaids
Oncetherewasafarmer.HeworkedforaCAI
landlord.ThelandlordmadethemanworkTeachingprocedures
alldaylong,butpaidhimverylittleandChart
didn'tgivehimenoughfoodtoeat.猜謎語一談?wù)搶Πl(fā)明的看法一頭腦風暴一
Onedaywhenthemanwashaving采訪匯報一交流填表一寫作練習一家庭作
breakfast,thelandlordcameandsaidto業(yè)
him."It'stoomuchtroubletogotoworkStep1Warming-up(39)
andcamebackforsupper.SoIwantyouT:Wehavetalkedalotofinventionslastclass.
tohavebreakfastandlunchandsupperDoyouknowmyfavoriteinvention
now,beforeyougotothefield.^^Ss:No.
“HowcanIeatthreemealsatthesameT:Myfavoriteinventionwasinventedin1876.
time"Themanthought.Buthesaid,“AUItwasinventedbyBell.Itisusedfor
right.,,Hefinishedhisbreakfastandwenttalkingwithpeople.Pleaseguessandtell
off.mewhatitis.
Twohourslater,thelandlordwentoutforSs:Telephone.
awalk.NowwhatdidheseeHesawtheT:Verygood.Ilikethetelephonebestjust
mansittingunderatreeandsmoking.Thebecauseitmakeslifeveryconvenientand
landlordwasveryangry.Ithinkitisveryhelpful.Whataboutyou
“Whyaren'tyouworkinginthefields”HeToastudent.
said.Themansaidwithasmile,“IhaveWhat'syourfavoriteinventionWhy
hadmysupperandyouknowverywellStep2Presentation(6‘)
whatIshoulddoaftersupper.,,1Riddles
3PreviewSectionA3a—4onP.70Class,herearesomeriddlesabouthelpful
Feedbackinventions.Let'sguesswhattheyare.
個人認為本堂課教學目標達成,學生學1Ifsusedforwashingclothes.
習積極主動,熱情投入,課堂氛圍非常熱烈。2Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.
就其成功原因主要在于課堂緊緊圍繞教學3It'susedformakingamilkshake.
目標語言,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境并結(jié)合學生的實際,將4Theyareusedfortakingpictures.
重點難點分散,由淺入深展開多種形式的教Makeyourownriddleswith"It'sused
學活動,其中許多活動與學生實際運用語言for…"/'"They'reusedfor…”
的形式一致,在玩中學,在用中學,收效很2Lookandsay.
好。T:Whatarethey
但內(nèi)容方面有些太滿,時間比較緊。Ss:Theyarelightbulbs.
Period2SectionA3a,3b,4:T:Whataretheyusedfor
TeachingaimsSs:Theyareusedforgivinglight.
學完本課后,學生應(yīng)能:T:Aretheyhelpful
Ss:Yes,theyare.BecauseIalwaysdomymanyadventures.Onedayhewenttoan
homeworkandreadbooksintheisland(小島)andhecouldn'tleaveby
eveningbytheirnight..himself.Hewassotiredandhungry,he
TalkaboutMicrowaveorotherinventionswantedsomeusefulmoderninventions.If
withtheabovesentencepatterns.Robinsonwantedyourhelp,whatwould
3ayoutake
3BrainstormSample
MakealistoffivehelpfulinventionsandA:FdliketohavearadiobecauseI
fiveannoyinginventions.couldlistentomusicallday.
Shareyourlistswiththeclass.B:Yes,butthat'snotgoingtohelpyou
3bleavetheisland.Ithinkitwouldbe
Step3Asurvey(5")bettertohave...
1Writedownthemosthelpfulandannoying2Fillintheform
inventionsandgivethereasons.Ifyoucouldonlytakefivemodem
2Doasurveyinventionsthere,whatwouldyoutake
Nowpleasetalkaboutitinyourgroup.WhyThinkaboutitandthenpleasefillin
Studentstalkabouttheiropimonwiththetheform.
sentencepattern:WhatWhy
A:Whatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpful/radiolistentomusicallday
annoyinginvention
B:Ithinkthemosthelpful/annoying
inventionsisthecomputer.
A:Whyisthat
B:Becauseit...
3Writeaboutit.
3Reportyoursurvey.
First,everybodyofyouwritesomething
Sample:
aboutit.Thenyoucanshareyourwriting
Aboutthemosthelpfulandthemost
withyourgroupmatesandchoosethebest
annoyinginventions,mypartnerandI
one.
havedifferentopinions.
Sample:
Ilikethecomputerbestbecauseitcan
IfIamaloneonatinyisland,I'dliketo
provideusalotofinformationandletme
havearadiobecauseIcanlistentomusicall
knowwhatishappeningintheworld.My
day.rdliketohavealightbulbbecauseIcan
partnerthinksthattheairplaneisthemost
havelight.AlsoI'dliketohavesomefoodand
helpfulinventionbecauseitmakes
water.Oh,I'dliketohaveanumbrella
travelingeasier.Themostannoying
becauseitcankeepoutwindandrain.But
inventionisalarmclock,Ithink.Italways
thatisnotgoingtohelpmeleavetheisland.
wakesmeupwhenIamverytired.Andmy
Emm...IthinkI'dliketohaveaboatvery
partnerdoesn'tlikethecomputeratall
muchbecauseitcanhelpmeleavetheisland.
becauseitmakeshimplaycomputergame
Itcantakemehomeandhavefamily,
allday.
havewarm,havelove.
4
3Showtime
Step4HelpRobinson(IOf)
Cometothefrontandreadyourarticleto
1Talkwithagroup.
theclass.
T:DoyouknowRobinsonRobinsonhas
Step5Homework(I')
ICopyyourarticledownintheexercisebook.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrors.
2Revision.Whatkindofreflections(反應(yīng))doyouseein
I將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài),每空一詞。thefacesofthepeopleyoumeet
1.Wecanfinishtheworkintwodays.3PreviewSectionBla—2conP71.
Theworkintwodays.Feedback
2.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.個人認為本堂課教學目標達成度較高,
SilkinSuzhou.教學步驟循序漸進,鋪墊有序,能力訓練較
3.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.為全面,充分地讓學生們表達了對創(chuàng)造和發(fā)
AnEnglishsong_______bythe明的認識和看法,"HepRobinson,,的情境
children.設(shè)置有趣,激發(fā)了學生的想象力與運用語言
4.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago的積極性。
abridgehereayearagoPeriod3SectionBialb2a2b2c二
5.Theyuseknivesforcuttingthings.Teachingaims
Knivesforcuttingthings.學完本課后,學生應(yīng)能:
參考答案:1.canbefinished2.isproduced1談?wù)撌澄锏奈兜溃╯weet,sour,crispy
3.willbesung4.Wasbuill5.areused等);
n課外閱讀,貴在堅持。2聽對話,了解薯片有趣的發(fā)明故事(by
Longagoinasmall,faraway(遙遠的)mistake);
village,therewasaplaceknownastheHouse3寫短文,介紹食物的發(fā)明史。
of1000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledogTeachingprocedures
learnedofthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.歌曲引入一談?wù)撓矏鄣氖澄镆徊聹y
Whenhearrived,heclimbedhappilyupthe食物物一描述味道的形容詞的學習一
stairstothedoorwayofthehouse.Helooked對話學習一圖片簡介薯片一聽力練習
throughthedoorwaywithhisearsliftedhigh一復(fù)述薯片歷史一家庭作業(yè)
andhistailwagging(搖)asfastasitcould.ToStep1"Warmingup(3)
hisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselfstaringatLet'splayaguessinggame:
1000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailsWhatistheinvention
waggingjustasfastashis.HesmiledagreatWho'dliketoguessPleasecometothefront.
smile,andwasansweredwith1000greatSsreadtogether:
smilesjustaswarmandfriendly.AshelefttheItwasinventedin1879.
House,hethoughttohimself,"ThisisaItwasinventedbyEdison.
wonderfulplace.IwillcomebackandvisititItisusedforgivinglight.
often."Whatisit
Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,SI:Ifslightbulbs.
whowasnotquiteashappyasthefirstone,Getanotherstudenttocometothefrontand
decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedguess.
thestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedSsread:
intothedoor.Whenhesawthe1000Itlookslikeabox.
unfriendlylookingdogsstaringbackathim,ItwasinventedbySpencerin1955.
hegrowledat(向??.咆哮)themandwasItisusedformakingfoodhot.
homfiedtosee1000littledogsgrowlingbackS2.Tt'sthemicrowaveoven.
athim.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“ThatStep2Presentation(10')
isahorrible(驚駭?shù)模﹑lace,andIwillnever1Leadingin
gobackthereagain.”T:Boysandgirls,let'sfirstenjoyan
Englishsong.Thenyouwillanswerthe7?Myfavoritefoodispotatochips.
followingquestions.
Doyouknowhowtheytaste
1)Whatisthesongabout
S/.Tt'saboutapple.Ss:...
2)HowdoesittasteT:Yes,youareright.Theytastecrispyand
S2:Ittastessweet.salty.Theywereinventedbyachefcalled
2TalkaboutthefoodsandtastesGeorgeCrum.
Showsomepicturesoffood.Talkabout
Introducethewords"sprinkle","bein
themwiththestudents:
goodmood”,
A.Whatisthis
B.Ifs...2Doyouknowhowpotatochipswere
A.HowdoesittasteinventedYouaregoingtolistentotwo
B:It'ssour/sweet/crispy/salty/hotpeopletalkingaboutthehistoryofpotato
/bitter...chips.
3Competition2a
laStep4listening(6')
1)Group1andGroup2writedownwhat1Pleaselookat2a,listenandcircleTfortrue
theyareandhowtheytaste.orFforfalse.
lb2Nowlefschecktheanswers.
2)Group3andGroup4writethenames參考答案
offoodthattastessweetandcrispy.1.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.
3)Group5andGroup6writethenames
offoodthattastessaltyandsour.①F
Sharethelistswiththeclass.
4Pairwork2.Theywereinventedin1863.T(F)
1)Readaftermetheadjectivestogether.
2)Now,what'syourfavoritefood3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoes
Describeyourfavoritefoodwiththeweren'tthinenough.(T)F
adjectives.
A.What'syourfavoritefood4.Thecustomersaidtheyweren'tsalty
B.Myfavoritefoodis.enough.T(F)
A.Why5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomer
B.Becauseitis/tastesandit's
happy.T?
also.
Step3Pre-listening(3")
6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.(T)
1Talkaboutpotatochips.
r?
Showafonnaboutpotatochips.
2b
T:Doyouknowwhatmyfavoritefoodis
2Listenagaintocompletethesentences.
Ss;…
A.Howwasitinvented
參考答案
B:...
⑴Didyouknow⑵wereinvented3Nowpleasewriteaboutyourstory.
4Showtime.
⑶⑷⑸
1853werecrispyreallyYoujustcometothefrontandtellusthe
storyyou'vefound.Lefsseewhoisthebest
saltystory-tellerinourclass.Afterthat,you'llput
upyourarticleontheblackboard.Wewill
Step5Competition(7,)
haveaStoryGallerylater.
We'llhaveacompetitionamonggroups.The
Step7Homework(2')
classwillbedividedinto6groups.Wehave2
challenges.WhichgroupwillbethewinnerinICopyyourarticle.
thechallengesComeon,everyone.2課外閱讀,貴在堅持。
Challenge1
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