Unit4HistoryandTraditionsDiscoveringUsefulStructures課件高一英語(yǔ)人教版

Unit4HistoryandTraditionsDiscoveringusefulstructuresPastparticiplesasattribute&objectcomplementLearningObjectives:Learnaboutpastparticipleasattributeandobjectcomplement.Realizetheplaceoftheattributeandthemeaningofthepassiveordone.Mastertheusagematchedwithkeyverbs，suchashave,make,get,hear,feeletc.

Observetheplaceandanalysethemeaning

pre-attribute前置定語(yǔ)passive被動(dòng)的a

hand-made

elephant小結(jié)：?jiǎn)蝹€(gè)單詞放前面repaired

bikesItisahouse

built

bytheRomans.Pastparticiple

post-attribute后置定語(yǔ)passive被動(dòng)的ahouse

built

bytheRomans小結(jié)：分詞短語(yǔ)/句子放后面a

bookwritten

byLuxun.

fallenleaves小結(jié)意義：1.被動(dòng)2.完成3.被動(dòng)&完成Summarythemeaning:

Analysethedifferencefromthemeanings.

Americaisadevelopedcountry.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.區(qū)別:

現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞：主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行

過(guò)去分詞：被動(dòng)；完成；被動(dòng)&完成Summarizetherules.過(guò)去分詞作______1.單個(gè)單詞放所修飾詞________，2.短語(yǔ)句子放在所修飾詞_______，表示__________注意：被動(dòng)/完成

(及物動(dòng)詞)完成（不及物動(dòng)詞）。定語(yǔ)前面后面被動(dòng)、完成、被動(dòng)&完成1.(pollute)airareharmfultopeople’shealth.PollutedTestforpastparticiplesastheattribute.2.Thecity(surround)bytreesisbeautiful.surrounded3.ItishardtounderstandEnglish(speak)bynatives.spokenTheyhad

castlesbuiltandhadthelegalsystemchanged.Observetheformsmatchedwithverbs.havesb./sth.doneobject賓語(yǔ)objectcomplement賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Theyhadcastlesbuilt

andhadthelegalsystemchanged.Pastparticiplepassive被動(dòng)的JudyandIhadourcarparked

inanundergroundcarparknearTrafalgarSquare,wherewecouldgetourcarbatterycharged.Underlinethe-edformastheobjectcomplement.havesb./sth.donegetsb./sth.done1.

Shehadacopyofthepaintingboxed

toensurethatitwasdeliveredsafely.2.

Whenwereachedtheservicedesk,wehearditannounced

therewerenoguidesleft.3.

Wefoundourselvesverysurprised

bythelargenumberofvisitors.Discussandsummarytherules.__________get,have,make后,過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).Thegirlhadherhair

lastnight.使役動(dòng)詞cut2.表示感官、心理狀態(tài)：看:see,watch,notice,look,

聽:hear,listento,感覺(jué)：feel發(fā)現(xiàn)：find留下：leaveWesawthestore_______bytwomen.stolen3.with/without+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)；過(guò)去分詞與賓語(yǔ)之間是_____關(guān)系。動(dòng)賓Withallthehomework

finished,Iplayedfootball.lookat/see/watch/noticesb./sth.donehave/get/makesb./sth.donehear/listen(to)sb./sthdonefind/feelsb./sth.donekeep/leavesb./sthdoneobjectcomplement賓補(bǔ)passive被動(dòng)的Summarythesimilarforms.Hemadehimself(understand)byeasywords.2.Hehadhisbike(repair)yesterday.understoodrepairedTestforpastparticiplesastheobjectcomplement.3.Withtheproblem(solve),Shefelthappy.solvedReadandcompletethepassageabouttravellinginEurope.surrounddevelopbuildshockimpressIstillremembermytimeinEurope.Almosteverythingmademe___________.Iwassurprisedtofindoldcatles___________allaroundit,whichareall___________

countries.Atthesametime,therearemanybuildings__________bygreentrees.Iwas

bythebeauty.builtimpresseddevelopedshockedsurroundedTestfortheusage