2023-2024學年外研版英語九年級上冊模塊測試卷-Module12（教師版）

九年級上冊模塊測試卷?Module-12

（滿分100分）

一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）

1.（2023?天津市?假期作業(yè)）Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully,youare,

mistakesyou'llmake.

A.Themorecarefully,thefewer

B.Themorecareful,theless

C.Themorecareful,thefewer

【答案】C

【解析】句意：親愛的同學們，請仔細閱讀每一個句子，你越細心，犯的錯誤越少。根據(jù)題干意思，

越細心，錯誤越少，可知三個選項都符合，再來看youare,be動詞一般連接形容詞，所以選項A

排除；再來看mistakesyoullmake,mistakes為可數(shù)名詞，所以只能用fewei?來修飾，所以再排

除選項B,less修飾不可數(shù)名詞；只能選C。故選C。

2.（2020?浙江省?單元測試）一Therewasthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

一Ithinkcarswedrive,pollutionourcitywillhave.

A.thefewer;thefewerB.themore;theless

C.themore;thefewerD.thefewer;theless

【答案】D

【解析】語境和語法理解題。car是可數(shù)名詞，pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little修飾

不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)答句句意“我認為我們開車越少，我們城市的污染就會越少"，可知選D。

3.（2022?江蘇省鹽城市?月考試卷）Doctorsoftensay,"vegetablesand______meatcanhelpyoukeep

fit.”

A.More;lessB.Few;muchC.More;fewerD.Much;more

【答案】A

【解析】句意：醫(yī)生常說，“多吃蔬菜少吃肉會讓你保持健康?！庇删渲?keepfit”可知此處是多吃

蔬菜少吃肉的意思。此處用形容詞比較級，vegetables是可數(shù)名詞，用many的比較級more修飾,meat

是不可數(shù)名詞，用little的比較級less修飾。故選A。

4.（2021?全國?期中考試）一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyour?

——MaybeIwillgotoShenzhen.Ihavenevervisitedcity.

A.fivedays*holiday;themostfantastic

B.fivedaysholiday;themostfantastic

C.five-dayholiday;amorefantastic

D.five-daysholiday;amorefantastic

【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一Lucy,你有沒有計劃過你的五天假期？一一也許我會去深圳。我從未到過比這更

奇妙的城市。“五天的假期”的英語表達為fivedays'holiday或five-dayholiday;nevera/an+形容詞的比

較級=形容詞的最高級。故選C。

5.（2021?福建省漳州市?月考試卷）Thedirectorgavemeabetterofferthan.

A.thatofDick*sB.Dick'sC.hegaveDickD.thoseofDick

【答案】C

【解析】句意：主任給我的條件比他給迪克的更好。分析可知，此處是拿給我的條件和給Dick的條件

進行比較，所以排除B和D項；A選項中使用了雙重所有格不符合題意，C項是一個句子，省略了與

上文相同的。ffer,表示主任給我的條件比他給迪克的更好，故選C。

6.（2020?江蘇省泰州市?單元測試）Aliceisandshehasansister.

A.11yearsold;8yearsoldB.11-year-old;8-year-old

C.11-year-old;8yearsoldD.11yearsold;8-year-old

【答案】D

【解析】考查形容詞作定語和基本句型?；鶖?shù)詞+year/yearsold表示“……歲”,和be動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)

構(gòu)。11yearsold表示11歲；基數(shù)詞-year-old構(gòu)成復合形容詞，表示...歲的，修飾名詞，注意其中的

year必須是單數(shù)，8-year-oldsister表示8歲的妹妹。故選D。

7.（2020?四川省?單元測試）Hangzhouattractstouristseveryyear.touristsduringthe

NationalDayisaboutthreemillion.

A.thenumberof;AnumberofB.anumberof;Thenumberof

C.anumberof;AnumberofD.thenumberof;Thenumberof

【答案】B

【解析】句意：杭州每年吸引許多游客。國慶節(jié)期間游客的數(shù)量大約是三百萬。anumberof意思是“許

多”，相當于many,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；thenumberof意思是“……的數(shù)量”，修飾復數(shù)名詞。故填

Bo

8.（2023?北京市?假期作業(yè)）EverythingisontheMoonthanontheEarth.

A.muchmorelighterB.muchmorelight

C.muchlighterD.morelight

【答案】C

【解析】略

9.（2023?吉林省?期末考試）Themoreyousmile,you'llfeel.

A.thehappyB.thehappierC.happilyD.morehappy

【答案】B

【解析】句意：你笑得越多，你就會感到越快樂。分析句子并結(jié)合句意可知，此處為“the+比較級，the+

比較級”句型，意為“越……，越……”句中的feel是系動詞，空處應用形容詞作表語。happy快樂的，

形容詞，其比較級是happier。故選B。

10.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）Lucystudiesharderthan_______inherclass.

A.anystudentsB.anyotherstudents

C.theotherstudentsD.otherstudents

【答案】C

【解析】略

11.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）Tomdrawspicturesthanhedidbefore.

A.muchcarefullyB.morecarefully

C.muchmorecarefulD.mostcarefully

【答案】B

【解析】略

12.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）Howinterestingistomakeasnowmaninwinter!

A.thatB.thisC.itD./

【答案】C

【解析】略

13.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）It'skindyoumewithmyEnglish.

A.of；tohelpB.of；helpingC.for；tohelpD.for；helping

【答案】A

【解析】略

14.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.

A.asdifficultas；expensive

B.asmoredifficultas；moreexpensive

C.asdifficultas；moreexpensive

D.moredifficultas；asexpensive

【答案】C

【解析】句意：這本書和那本一樣難，但是比那本更貴。as...as表示和……一樣，中間用形容詞或副詞

的原級；than前面用比較級，故選C。

15.（2023?廣東省廣州市?同步練習）Theshopfrom8a.m.to10p.m.

A.opensB.isopenedC.isopenD.isopening

【答案】C

【解析】略

二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共20.0分）

(2023?廣東省?同步練習)Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,like(16)the

NobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall,likebecomingoneofthe(17)inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdo

youdowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdream(18)true?

AndrewMatthewtellsusthatmakingdreamscometrueis(19)biggestchallengeinourlife.Youmaythinkyou

arenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthat(20)isimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsof

ideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingthatyoumustdois

torememberwhatyourdreamis.(21)letitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday,and

thenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.There(22)difficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Youneedtodecide

whatisthemostimportant.(23)insteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfive

yuaninsteadofbuyinganicecream(24)youcanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychange(25).Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomething

moreusefulandfindnewhobbies.

16.A.towinB.winningC.wonD.winner

17.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best

18.A.tocomeB.cameC.comesD.come

19.A.aB.anC.theD./

20.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

21.A.Doesn'tB.NotC.Don'tD.Can't

22.A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtohave

23.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudyD.Tostudying

24.A.meantB.meanC.meansD.meaning

25.A.afewB.littleC.fewD.alittle

【答案】D、C、A、A、C、D

【解析】

16.考查非謂語動詞。like在這里為介詞，其后用動詞的-ing形式作賓語。

17.考查形容詞最高級。"oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”表示“最……之一”，故選D。

18.考查非謂語動詞。make在這里意為“使；讓”，為使役動詞，其后用省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,

所以填入動詞原形comeo

19.考查冠詞。形容詞最高級前用定冠詞the。

20.考查固定搭配?！癐t+is+〃力.+forsb.Todosth.”為固定句型，意為“做某事對于某人來說……”。故

選D。

21.考查祈使句。本句為祈使句，其否定句以don't開頭。故選C。

22.考查時態(tài)。這里為therebe句型，由此可排除C和D項；句子主語為difficulties,是復數(shù)形式，故選“are

goingtobe”。

23.考查非謂語動詞。由下文中的并列成分“savingfive”即…”可判斷，這里用動名詞作主語。故選A。

24.考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。所填寫詞作謂語，而句子主語為“savingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecream”，

表單數(shù)概念且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選Co

25.考查限定詞。修飾動詞時用alittleo

三、補全對話（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）

（2023?江蘇省?單元測試）

A.TherearelotsoftheminthestreethereinShanghai.

B.Theycan'tbemixedwithotherwastethings.

C.Somethingmustbedonetocollectwastebatteries.

D.What'sthatoverthere?

E.Butonly50tonsofthemcanbecollected.

Sally:Look,(26)

Tom:It*saspecialboxforwastebatteries.(27)

Sally:Aspecialbox?Whyisthatneeded?

Tom:Well,wastebatteriescanproducelotsofpoisonousthings.(28)Butiftheyarecollectedandusedagain,

alotofmoneycanbesaved.

Sally:Isthatso?

Tom:Indeed.InBeijingthereareabout5,000tonsofwastebatterieseveryyear.(29)

Sally:That*sreallyaproblem.(30)

【答案】D、A、B、E、C

【解析】26.根據(jù)上文Look（看）和下文It'saspecialboxforwastebatteries.（這是一個專門回收廢電池

的箱子。）可知，這里應是Sally讓Tom看一個東西，并且詢問他是什么，D選項“那邊是什么？”符

合語境。

27.根據(jù)上文It'saspecialboxforwastebatteries.（這是一個專門回收廢電池的箱子。）可知，這里應是

緊接著介紹回收廢電池箱子的情況，A選項”在上海的街上有很多這樣的箱子”符合語境。

28.根據(jù)上文Well,wastebatteriescanproducelotsofpoisonousthings.（廢棄電池會產(chǎn)生很多有毒物質(zhì)。）

可知，這里是說為什么需要專門的箱子回收廢電池，因為廢電池會產(chǎn)生很多有毒物質(zhì)，不能和其他垃

圾混在一起，B選項“它們不能和其他廢物混在一起。”符合語境。

29.根據(jù)上文InBeijingthereareabout5,000tonsofwastebatterieseveryyear.（在北京，每年有大約5,000

噸廢電池。）和下文That'sreallyaproblem.（那真是個問題。）可知，這里應是介紹北京廢電池的回收

情況，E選項“但只能收集到50噸?！狈险Z境。

30.根據(jù)上文InBeijingthereareabout5,000tonsofwastebatterieseveryyear.（在北京，每年有大約5,000

噸廢電池。）和Butonly50tonsofthemcanbecollected.（但只能收集到50噸。）可知，廢電池的回收

情況是個問題，需要解決，C選項“必須采取措施收集廢電池?！狈险Z境。

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

（2023?吉林省?模擬題）

A

EveryyearonApril22,theworldcelebratesEarthDay.ItsadaythatremindspeopletoprotectourEarth,anditisa

specialdaythatcelebratestheearthaswell.

EarthDaywasfirstcelebratedonApril22,1970,inSanFrancisco,California.Everyyear,over100different

countriesjointogetherinthecelebrationofEarthDay.Itisthelargest,mostcelebratedenvironmentaleventaround

theworld.OnEarthDay,weremembernatureandlearnwaystoprotectourenvironment.

WhatEarthDayisallaboutislearningaboutandprotectingourplanet.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrateour

effortstoprotectplantsandanimalsandtocleanuptheworldwelivein.

Wecandolotsofthingsfortheearth.Herearesomeideastokeepinmind.

"Recyclecans,bottles,andpaper.Savethemathomeandatschool,andhelpyourfamilyrecyclethem.

*Rideyourbikeorwalktoschooltokeeptheairclean.

*Usebothsidesofyourpaperatschoolandathome.

*TurnofftheTVwhenyou'vefinishedwatchingit.

*Don'tleavethewaterrunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth.

*Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

Andremember,don'teverthinkyou'renotimportanttoourearth.Youare!That'sbecauseEarthDayremindsus

thatweallsharethesameplanet.SharingEarthmeansthattakingresponsibilityforwhatweuseandhowweuseit.It

isadaytothinkoftheenvironmentalchangeswefaceandhowtosolvethem.ProtectingEarthiseveryperson'sand

everycountry'sresponsibility.

31.WhenisEarthDay?

A.OnApril22.B.OnApril23.C.OnMay22.D.Everyday.

32.Howmanyideasarementionedtohelpsaveelectricity?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

33.WhatisEarthDayabout?

A.Cars.B.Lights.C.Paper.D.Environment.

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Howtosavewater.B.Howtokeeptheairclean.

C.Howtokeepthewaterclean.D.Howtorecyclesomething.

35.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat

A.everyoneshoulddogoodthingstotheearth

B.everyoneisnecessaryintheworld

C.youshouldrememberEarthDay

D.EarthDayisthemostimportantday

【答案】A、B、D、C、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了地球日的由來，就如何保護地球給出了一些建議，指出保護地球是每個

人、每個國家的責任。

31.根據(jù)"EveryyearonApril22,theworldcelebratesEarthDay”，可知地球日是4月22日，故選A。

32.根據(jù)“TurnofftheTVwhenyou'vefinishedwatchingit*"Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom”,可

知文中提到了兩種節(jié)約用電的方法，故選B。

33.根據(jù)“Itisthelargest,mostcelebratedenvironmentaleventaroundtheworld.OnEarthDay,weremembernature

andlearnwaystoprotectourenvironment/WhatEarthDayisallaboutislearningaboutandprotectingourplanet”，

可知地球日是關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的，故選D。

34.根據(jù)文中的建議“"Recyclecans,bottles,andpaper.Savethemathomeandatschool,andhelpyourfamily

recyclethem.*Rideyourbikeorwalktoschooltokeeptheairclean.*Usebothsidesofyourpaperatschoolandat

home.*TurnofftheTVwhenyou'vefinishedwatchingit.*Don'tleavethewaterrunningwhileyoubrushyour

teeth.*Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom"，可知沒有提到如何保持水的清潔，故選C。

35.根據(jù)aProtectingEarthiseveryperson'sandeverycountry'sresponsibilityw,可知每個人都應該為地球做些

好事，故選A。

（2023?四川省瀘州市?期末考試）

B

Thestudentsarehavingtheirchemistry（化學）class.MissLiistellingthechildrenwhatwaterislike.Afterthat,

sheasksherstudentssomequestions,andoneofthemis,"Boysandgirls!Whatiswater?Canyoutellme?"Shewaits

forafewminutes,butnooneanswersher.ThenMissLiasksagain.nWhydon'tyouanswermyquestion?Itellyou

whatwaterislike,right?"

Thenaboyputsuphishandandsays,"MissLi,youtellusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell（味道）.ButIthink

thatwaterissomethingthatisblackwhenIwashmyhandinit."

Allthestudentsbegintolaugh（笑）.MissLilaughstoo.Thenanotherboyputsuphishand,MissLisays"Whatdo

youthink,WangBing?"Theboysays:"MissLi,wherecanwefindwaterthathasnocolorandnosmell?"

"Whydoyousayso?"MissLiasks.

"Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell."Answerstheboy.Andmostofthe

childrenthinkheisright.

"Iamsorrytohearthat,children.Hsaystheteacher."Ourwaterisgettingdirtier（臟）.Thatisaproblem.Allofus

musttryourbest（盡力）tomakeitcleanagain."

36.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.MissLiisgivingthestudentsamathlesson.

B.MissLitellsthestudentssomethingaboutwater.

C.MissLidoesn'ttellthestudentswhatwaterislike.

D.Allthestudentsdon'tknowwhatwaterislike.

37.MissLitellsthechildren.

A.wateriscleanB.waterhascolor

C.waterhassmellD.waterhasnosmellorcolor

38.AllthestudentsandMissLilaughbecause.

A.theboygivesaninterestinganswer

B.theboygivesawronganswer

C.theboydoesn'tlistentotheteachercarefully

D.theboylikesdrinkingwater

39.InthetextanswerMissLi*squestion.

A.twoboysB.twogirls

C.aboyandagirlD.nostudents

40.Theteacherthinks.

A.thesecondboyiswrong

B.thewaterintheriversisalwaysclean

C.thewaterintheriversisalwaysdirty

D.allofthemmusttrytheirbesttomakewaterclean

【答案】B、D、A、A、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文講述了在化學課上，老師通過提問并講述水是什么樣子的，讓學生們了解了保

護環(huán)境的重要性。

36.根據(jù)第一段中的MissLiistellingthechildrenwhatwaterislike.可知，李老師正在告訴孩子們水是什么樣

子的，故選B。

37.根據(jù)第二段中的MissLi,youtellusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell（味道）.可知，李老師告訴學生們水

是無色無味的。故選D。

83.根據(jù)第二三段中的ButIthinkthatwaterissomethingthatisblackwhenIwashmyhandinit.；Allthestudents

begintolaugh（笑）.MissLilaughstoo.可知，男孩的回答很有趣，讓同學們?yōu)榇舜笮?。故選A。

39.根據(jù)第二段中的Thenaboyputsuphishandandsays以及第三段中的Thenanotherboyputsuphishand可

知，在文中，兩個男孩回答了李老師的問題。故選A。

40.根據(jù)最后一段中的Allofusmusttryourbest（盡力）tomakeitcleanagain.可知，李老師認為所有人都必須

盡力保護水源的清潔。故選D。

（2023?山東省?單元測試）

C

Haveyounoticedthewastebinsindifferentcolorsonthestreet?Doyouoftenputallthewasteinthesame

bin?It'sreportedbyChangchunDailythatpeoplemustdowastesorting（分類）inmostplacesinChangchunat

theendof2019.Wastesortingisawonderfulwaytomakegooduseofenergyandprotecttheenvironment.But

doyouknowhowtosortthewaste?

Usually,peopleshouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Differentkindsof

wasteshouldgointodifferentbins.Wetwastemeansthethingsyoudon'twantbutpigscaneat,mostlycoming

fromyourkitchen.Thingsthatcanbeusedagain,suchaspaper,metalandglass,arerecyclablewaste.Harmful

wastemightbedangerousorcauseseriouspollution,likemedicineandbatteries（電池）.Andanywastethat'snot

wet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointothedrywastebin.

Differentcountriesaretryingdifferentwaystosortthewaste.AuniversityinEnglandhasasmartbin.When

peopledroptheirwasteintothebin,itcantellwhatkindofwasteitisandsortitcorrectly.Thebincanalso

compress（壓縮）thewastetomakeitsmallerinsizeandtakeuplessspace.InSouthKorea,peoplehave

toseparatetheirfoodwastefromotherkindsofwasteandpayforit.Themorefoodwastetheythrowaway,the

moretheypay.InJapan,plasticbottlesandtheircapsshouldgointodifferentbins.

41.Whydoesthewriterusetwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Toleadinthetopic.B.Togiveanexample.

C.Tomakeyouanswerthem.D.Tosharedifferentideas.

42.Whichofthefollowingshouldgointotheharmfulwastebin?

A.Glass.B.Medicine.C.Paper.D.Metal.

43.Whatisthe2ndparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whypeoplesortthewaste.

B.Howpeoplesortthewaste.

C.Whatwastetosort.

D.Whotakespartinthewastesorting.

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleinSouthKoreahavetopayfortheharmfulwastetheythrowaway.

B.Allthecountriesaroundtheworldaredoingwastesortingthesedays.

C.Changchunhasthestrictestrulesforwastesortingintheworld.

D.Wastesortingcanhelpmaketheearthabetterplaceforpeopletolivein.

45.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom.

A.astoryB.apoemC.anewsreportD.aletter

【答案】A、B、B、D、C

【解析】【文章大意】本文為說明文，介紹了垃圾分類的標準和各國不同的垃圾分類方法。

41.作者通過提出兩個問題激發(fā)讀者興趣，再自然地引入文章主題，這是說明文或議論文開頭的一種常

見方法。故選A。

42.根據(jù)第二段Harmfulwastemightbedangerousorcauseseriouspollution,likemedicineandbatteries（有

害廢物可能是危險的或造成嚴重污染，如藥品和電池。）故選Medicine。故選B。

43.根據(jù)第二段段意可知，第二段介紹了人們應該將垃圾具體分為四類：濕垃圾，可回收垃圾，有害垃

圾和干垃圾，并具體介紹了這四種類型所對應的具體垃圾，即介紹了人們該怎樣垃圾分類。故選B。

44.根據(jù)第一段Wastesortingisawonderfulwaytomakegooduseofenergyandprotecttheenvironment.（垃

圾分類是一種有效利用能源、保護環(huán)境的好方法），所以它能幫助使地球成為更好的供人居住的地方，

故選D。

45.文章是對不同城市國家垃圾分類的介紹，并呼吁人們進行垃圾分類以保護環(huán)境，這是屬于對社會現(xiàn)

象的一次說明，應該來源于一篇關(guān)于垃圾分類的新聞報道，故選C。

五、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義（本大題共10小空，共10.0分）

46.名詞及變形

”.天資；天賦t盟/.有天賦的

【答案】talent;talented

【解析】略

47.單詞默寫

〃.科學—>〃.科學家

【答案】science;scientist

【解析】略

48.（2021?全國?單元測試）填空

weekendn.周末一n.工作日一n.星期，周一adj.每周的

【答案】weekday

week

weekly